南开大学《大学英语三》在线作业000021.docx
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南开大学《大学英语三》在线作业000021
2022年南开大学《大学英语(三)》在线作业-00002
AtaconferenceinBeijing,Mr.Liapparentlyreceivedmore()thananyotherspeakereventhoughhemadetheshortestspeechoftheentireday.
A:
applaud
B:
applause
C:
approve
D:
appointment
正确选择:
B
Newly-builtapartmentsarelimitedandwillbe()tothosewhoareconsideredtobeinneedofthem.
A:
allocated
B:
located
C:
allievated
D:
allot
正确选择:
A
Thewholedepartmentissufferingbecauseofher().
A:
stupidity
B:
stupid
C:
tiresome
D:
tireless
正确选择:
A
Doctors’salarieshaverisensubstantially,()nurses’payhasactuallyfallen.
A:
due
B:
inspiteof
C:
despite
D:
whereas
正确选择:
D
Wewerecompletely()bythefinalresult.
A:
overwhelming
B:
overwhelmed
C:
estimated
D:
estimating
正确选择:
B
MyadvicetoMr.Stewartistothinkcarefullybeforeenteringintoacareerinmedicine,asthisisafieldwhichrequiresalotof()andlongworkinghours.
A:
dedicate
B:
dedication
C:
dictation
D:
description
正确选择:
B
Afterthewar,AudreyandhermotherleftHolland,()Londonaspoorimmigrants.
A:
arrivingin
B:
arrivedin
C:
arriving
D:
arrived
正确选择:
A
He()hislifestyleinLondonwithPagnol’svisionofProvence.
A:
compared
B:
wasincomparison
C:
wascomparative
D:
wascompact
正确选择:
A
Threemorenuclearpowerstationswerebuilt()widespreadopposition.
A:
though
B:
eventhough
C:
despite
D:
evenif
正确选择:
C
Ingeneral,smokerslivingincitiesareslightlymore()tolungcancerthansmokerswhoarelivinginthecountry.
A:
probe
B:
prone
C:
proceed
D:
process
正确选择:
B
ListeningtoLarry’sstoriesjustmademefeel().
A:
asleep
B:
tosleep
C:
sleepy
D:
slept
正确选择:
C
Oneofthebiggestproblemsforimmigrantseverywhereiswhethertheywillbeaboutto()withthelocalpeopleeffectively.
A:
imitate
B:
terminate
C:
stimulate
D:
assimilate
正确选择:
D
Thedoctorsareatalossbecausesofarnomedicinehasbeenfoundto()thespreadofthedisease.
A:
inhibit
B:
exit
C:
exist#exhibit
正确选择:
A
Childmortalitydecreasedduetoimprovementsinmedicalcareandgreaterattentiontoproblemsrelatedtoproper().
A:
nutrition
B:
malnutrition
C:
nutrious
D:
malcontent
正确选择:
A
Couldyouplease()anappointmentformetoseeMr.Smith?
A:
manage
B:
arrange
C:
take
D:
prepare
正确选择:
B
Researchershaveshownthat()canelevatemood,improvecreativityandenhancesleepinmanybutnotallpeople.
A:
fabric
B:
fragment
C:
fragrance
D:
facility
正确选择:
C
Forpeoplewholiveinindustrializedcountries,itishardtoconceive()livingwithoutelectricityandothermodernconveniences.
A:
from
B:
of
C:
at
D:
with
正确选择:
B
Fromapractical(),howcanyoureduceproductioncostsandatthesametimeminimizetherisksinvolved?
A:
standstill
B:
stool
C:
status
D:
standpoint
正确选择:
D
Thistypeofsystemwhich()intheUnitedKingdomhasbeenwidelyusedthroughoutEuropeandisgaininginpopularityintheUnitedStatesofAmericaandJapan.
A:
origin
B:
original
C:
orginated
D:
oriented
正确选择:
C
Bythetimewegottothesale,allthegood()wasgone.
A:
staff
B:
stuff
C:
stock
D:
stack
正确选择:
B
Everyoneworriesaboutcatchingacoldattheoffice,butifyou’vegotameanco-workeryoumightalsobeindangerofcatchingtheirrudeness,accordingtonewresearchfromtheJournalofAppliedPsychology.Toreachtheirfindings,researchersfromtheUniversityofFloridatracked90graduatebusinessschoolstudentspracticingnegotiationtechniqueswithclassmates,witheachpersonpracticingwithmultiplepartnersover7weeks.Intheend,theyfoundthatthosewhoratedtheirpartnerasrudewerefarmorelikelytobejudgedasrudethemselvesbyasubsequentpartner.Theyalsofoundthatpeopledidn’tseemtohaveanycontroloverthespread.“Whatwefoundinthisstudyisthatthecontagious(会蔓延的)effectisbasedonanautomaticcognitivemechanism—automaticmeansithappenssomewhereinthesubconsciouspartofyourbrain,soyoudon’tknowit’shappeningandcan’tdomuchtostopit,”thestudy’sleadauthor,TrevorFoulk,explainedinane-mailtoHealth.Experienceswithrudenessleaveamuchbiggerimpressiononusthanyoumightthink.Whensomeoneisrudetoyou,theexperiencecreatesabias(偏见)towardsfutureexperiences.Evenjustwitnessingrudebehaviordirectedatsomeoneelseseemedtohavethesameeffectinfurtherexperiments.Chancesarethatyou’vedealtwiththisissue:
98percentofworkershaveexperiencedworkplacerudeness,with50percentofpeopleexperiencingthesebehaviorsatleastweekly,accordingtothestudy.Youcan’tdomuchaboutunconsciousbias,butyoucanofcourse,makeaneffortnottoberudeinthefirstplace.Anotherthingyoucandoistocommunicateasclearlyaspossible,Foulkadvises.
正确选择:
WhatdowelearnabouttheexperimentledbyresearchersfromtheUniversityofFlorida?
A:
Studentswhohavebeenratedasrudehavetochangepartners.
B:
Studentswhoaretreatedrudelycoulddothesame