度全国职称英语等级考试试题Word文档格式.docx

度全国职称英语等级考试试题Word文档格式.docx

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3.Patriciastaredattheothergirlswithresentment.

A.doubt

B.love

Csurprise

D.anger

4.Thetwobankshaveannouncedplanstomergenextyear.

A.combine

B.close

C.break

D.sell

5.Herfatherwasaquietmanwithgracefulmanners.

Asimilar

B.usual

C.bad

D.polite

6.Ican'

tputupwithmyneighbor'

snoiseanylonger,it'

sdrivingmemad.

A.measure　　

B.generate

C.tolerate　　

D.reduce

7.Regularvisitsfromasocialworkercanbeofimmensevaluetooldpeoplelivingalone.

A.great

B.equal

C.moderate

D.immediate

8.Hewasrathervagueaboutthereasonswhyheneverfinishedschool.

A.bad

B.unclear

C.bright

D.general

9.Steepstairscanpresentaparticularhazardtoolderpeople.

A.case

B.picture

C.danger

D.evidence

10.Hedemolishedmyargumentsinminutes.

A.accepted

B.disproved

C.supported

D.disputed

11.Yourdogneedsatleast20minutesofvigorousexerciseeveryday.

A.energetic

B.regular

C.free

D.physical

12.Lowertaxeswouldspurinvestmentandhelpeconomicgrowth.

A.require

B.attract

C.encourage

D.spend

13.Hewaskeptinappallingconditionsinprison.

A.necessary

B.critical

C.normal

D.terrible

14.Theprojectrequiredtenyearsofdiligentresearch.

Abasic

B.scientific

C.hardworking

D.social

15.Ourarrangementswerethrownintocompleteturmoil.

A.doubt

B.confusion

C.relief

D.failure

　　第二部分：

阅读判断（第16-22题，每题1分，共7分）

　　下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：

如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；

如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；

如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。

TheWriting'

sontheWall?

　　Isitartorisitjustvandalism（野蛮行为）?

Well,it'

sstillacrime,butgraffiti（涂鸦）haschangedsincethedaysofsprayingyournameonawalltomarkyourterritory.Streetarthasbecomemuchmoresophisticatedsincea17-year-oldcalledDemetriusstartedsprayinghis"

tag"

TAKI183,allovertheNewYorkundergroundin1971,andhip-hopculturewasborn.Hip-hopisamixtureofart,musicanddancing,poetry,languageandfashion.Itcamefromyounginner-citypeoplewhofellleftoutbytheirricherclassmatesandwhoweredesperatetoexpressthemselvesinanywaytheycould.

　　AnexperimenttocontrolthespreadofgraffitiinRochdale,GreaterManchester,hasbeensosuccessfulthatplanshavebeenmadebylocalstreetartistsforaninternationalconventioninJune."

We'

replanningtogetpeopletogetherfromdifferentcountrieslikeFranceandCermanyforaweek,"

saysLiam,oneoftheorganizers.Theschemestartedin2000,andhasattractedpeopleofallagegroupsandbothsexes."

Weallshareacommoninterestandgetonreallywellwitheachother."

Thefirstsitetobechosenwasasubway."

Beforewebegan,peoplewereafraidtousethesubway.Wehaditcleanedupandnow,withalltheartistshangingoutdownthere,peopleareusingitagain.Peoplecanrelatetograffitimuchmorenow."

Byprovidingplacestodisplaytheirtalentslegally,therehasbeenafallintheamountof"

tagging"

onpeople'

sprivateproperty.

　　StreetartistsTemperdevelopedhisdrawingskillsatayoungage.InartclassesatschoolhewasreallyfrustratedbecausetheArtteacherdidn'

tspendtimewithhim.Theythoughthewasalreadyverygoodatartandsospendmoretimewithotherstudents.So,at12yearsold,Temperstartedpaintingwithalltheseguyshe'

dhookedupwithwhowereabout22yearsold.HelookeduptothemandlovedwhattheyweredoingonthestreetsofWolvehampton,England."

Thewholehip-hopscenewasbuiltupofdifferentthingsandIdidabitofeverything.ButitwasalwaysthegraffitiIwasbestat."

hesays.

　　16.DemetriuswasateenagerfrominNewYork.

　　A.Right

　　B.Wrong

　　C.Notmentioned

　　17.ThegraffitischemeinRochdalewasforteenagersonly.

　　18.Peopledidnotlikeusingthesubwaybeforeanorganizedgroupofgraffitiaritistscame.

　　19.Sincetheschemestarted,newwallinthetownweresprayedwithgraffiti.

　　20.MostoftheothergraffitiartistsinEnglandwereabouttenyearsolderthanTemper.

　　21.Temper,astreetartist,isnowheadofgraffiticlubinEngland.

　　22.Temperisinvolvedinmanydifferentaspectsofhip-hopculture.

C.Notmentioned

　　第三部分：

概括大意与完成句子（第23-30题，每题1分，共8分）

　　下面的短文后有2项测试任务：

（1）第23-26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2-5段每段选择1个最佳标题；

（2）第27-30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。

WasteNot,WantNot

　　IBobandClaraDarlington,whoownandrunafarmintheNorthofEngland,havealwayslookedfornewwaysofmakingmoneyoutoftheproducetheygrow.Theirsuccessbeganwhentheyestablishedashopontheirfarm,sothatpeoplecouldcomeandbuyfreshvegetablesdirectlyfromthem.

　　2Thebusinesswasanimmediatesuccess,andsoonscoredtopmarksinacompetitionsetupbytheFarmRetailAssociationtofindthebestfarmshopinthecountry.TheAssociation'

sinspectorsfoundtheDarlingtons'

shopofferedexcellentserviceandvalueformoneyaswellasqualityfruitandvegetable.

　　3ClaraDarlingtonisatrainedchefand,inadditiontoarangeofhome-grownfoodsandotherlocalproduce,shebeganofferingavarietyofpreparedmealswhichshehadmadeherselfinthefarmhousekitchen.Asmallcafealongsidethefarmshopwassoonadded,witheverythingthatvisitorscouldtasteonthemenualsobeingforsaleintheshop.

　　4Claraadmitsthatstartingthebusinesswasexpensive,andshehasworkedveryhard,butmaintainsthatiftheproductisgood,thepublicrecognizethisandbuyit."

Iaimtoofferthehighestqualitytoourcustomers,whethertheycomeinforaloafofbread,ortakeawholedinner-partymenu.Itakeitasacompliment（恭维）ifpeopletakehomeoneofmydishestoservetotheirfamilyandfriendsandgetawaywithpretendingtheymadeitthemselves."

　　5Soitwasthatthecouplerealizedthattheyhadasurplusofmisshapenordamagedvegetablesgrownonthefarmwhichwereunsuitableforsellingintheshop.Clara,notwishingtoseethemgetthrownaway,decidedtoturnthemintosoup.

　　6ThesoupmetwiththeimmediateapprovalofcustomerstotheshopandClaranowproducestendifferentvarieties.ShespentmuchofthesummertravelingupanddowntoLondonbyrail,doingpresentationsofthesoups.Asaresult,theyarenowservedinfirst-classrailwayrestaurantcarsbelongingtothreecompaniesaswellasbeingstockedbyanumberofhigh-classLondonstores.

　　23.Paragraph2__________.

　　24.Paragraph3__________.

　　25.Paragraph4__________.

　　26.Paragraph5__________.

　　A.Professionalrecognitionisobtained

　　B.Ensuringthatnothinggetswasted

　　C.Anecessaryalternativetofarming

　　D.Timewellspentisrewarded

　　E.Continuinginvestmentisnecessaryalternativetofarminginhighstand9rds

　　F.Professionalskillsareexploited

　　27.BobandClaraDarlingtonestablishedashopto____.

　　28.Apartfromqualityfruitandvegetables,thecouple____.

　　29.Insteadofthrowingthedamagedvegetablesaway,thecouple____.

　　30.ClaraspentmuchofthesummergoingtoLondonto____.

A.sellfreshvegetables

B.turnthemintosoup

　　C.sellasmuchaspossible

　　D.promotehersoups

　　E.fillagapinthemarket

　　F.offeravarietyofpreparedmeals

　　第四部分：

阅读理解（第31-45题，每题3分，共45分）

　　下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题。

请根据短文内容，为每题确定1个最佳选项。

　　第1篇

TheIceman

　　OnaSeptemberdayin1991,twoGermanswereclimbingthemountainsbetweenAustriaandItaly.Highuponamountainpass,theyfoundthebodyofamanlyingontheice.Atthatheight（10,499feet,or3,200meters）,theiceisusuallypermanent,but1991hadbeenanespeciallywarmyear.Themountainicehadmeltedmorethanusualandsothebodyhadcometothesurface.

　　Itwaslyingfacedownward.Theskeleton（骨架）wasinperfectcondition,exceptforawoundinthehead.Therewasstillskinonthebonesandtheremainsofsomeclothes.Thehandswerestillholdingthewoodenhandleofanaxandonthefeettherewereverysimpleleatherandclothboots.Nearbywasapairofglovesmadeoftreebark（树皮）andaholderforarrows.

　　Whowasthisman?

Howandwhenhadhedied?

Everybodyhadadifferentanswertothesequestions.Somepeoplethoughtthatitwasfromthiscentury,perhapsthebodyofasoldierwhodiedinWorldWarI,sinceseveralsoldiershadalreadybeenfoundinthearea.ASwisswomanbelieveditmightbeherfather,whohaddiedinthosemountainstwentyyearsbeforeandwhosebodyhadneverbeenfound.Thescientistswhorushedtolookatthebodythoughtitwasprobablymucholder,maybeevenathousandyearsold.

　　Withmoderndatingtechniques,thescientistssoonlearnedthattheIcemanwasabout5,300yearsold.Bominabout3300B.C.,helivedduringtheBronzeAgeinEurope.Atfirstscientiststhoughthewasprobablyahunterwhohaddiedfromanaccidentinthehighmountains.Morerecentevidence,however,tellsadifferentstory.AnewkindofX-rayshowsanarrowheadstillstuckinhisshoulder.Itleftonlyatinyholeinhisskin,butitcausedinternaldamageandbleeding.Healmostcertainlydiedfromthiswound,andnotfromthewoundonthebackofhishead.Thismeansthathewasprobablyin