GCT真题A卷外语运用能力测试Word下载.docx
《GCT真题A卷外语运用能力测试Word下载.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《GCT真题A卷外语运用能力测试Word下载.docx（10页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
B.exceptfor
C.thanksto
D.upto
3.You___________engageinseriousdebateordiscussionunlessyouarewillingtoendureattacks.
A.havebetternot
B.hadbetternot
C.havebetternotto
D.hadbetternotto
4.Coffeehasbeenafavoritedrinkforcenturies,_________thetimewhenweweredrinkingitstrongandblack,withoutsugar.
A.during
B.for
C.before
D.since
5.By2050theworldwillhaveabout2billionpeopleagedover60,threetimes_________today.
A.asmuchas
B.asthatof
C.asmanyas
D.asthoseof
6.SaffronreturnedtoLondonto__________heractingcareerafterfouryearsofmodeling.
A.follow
B.chase
C.seek
D.pursue
7.Hehasfancydreamsabouthislife,andnothingeverquite____________hisexpectations.
A.matches
B.makes
C.reaches
D.realizes
8.___________myneighbor'
skidwithhiscomingexam,Ispendanhourworkingwithhimeveryday.
A.Tohelp
B.Helping
C.Helped
D.Havinghelped
9.WhenIworkedasabankclerk,Ihadtheopportunitytomeetarich___________ofpeople:
students,soldiersandfactoryworkers.
Atthesehappyhours,socialbindingoccursbetweenpeoplewhosharethesameworkplaceorsimilarprofessions.Theymaychatabouteachotherortalkaboutaplannedprojectthathasyettomeetadeadline.Inthissense,theseplacesbecomeextensionsoftheworkplaceandconstituteagoodportionofone'
ssociallife.
11.Forofficeworkersandbusinessmenthehappyhouristheir____________.
A.professionalrequirement
B.regularpractice
C.refreshingbreak
D.unpaidwork
12.Happyhoursareheldbecauseofficeworkersneedto___________.
A.haveagoodrestafterwork
B.stayawayfromhouseholdwork
C.makenewfriends
D.celebratetheirachievements
13.Thephrase"
filledtocapacity"
inParagraph2meansthepubis_____________.
A.toocrowded
B.ratherentertaining
C.completelyfull
D.verynoisy
14.Happyhourscontributetoofficeworkers'
__________.
A.cooperationinsociety
B.promotionintheircompany
C.connectioninsociety
D.loyaltytotheircompany
15.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.ThehappyhourisasocialgatheringinAmerica.
B.Peopleavoidtalkingaboutworkathappyhours.
C.Happyhoursareheldonweekdaysonly.
D.Peopleexchangeworkexperiencesathappyhours.
Questions16-20arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Lazy?
Shy?
Liveinacave?
Thosemightnotbepositiveattributesfortheaveragehuman,buttheysurearegoodforanimalstryingtosurviveinachangingenvironment.Accordingtoanewstudy,beaststhathibernate（冬眠）orcrawlintoholesarelesslikelytobelistedasendangeredthanthosethatdon'
t.
Followingupapreviousstudyonextinctanimals,whichshowedthatspeciesexhibiting"
sleeporhide"
（SLOH）behaviorsdidbetterthanothers,theresearcherswantedtoseeifthesamewastrueofmoderncreatureslikemolesandbears.Tofindoutifourmoretimidanimalshavealegupinthesurvivalgame,researchersmadeamasterlistof443sleep-or-hidemammals.
Withtheirlistinhand,theteamcomparedtheir443tothe"
redlist"
ofendangeredspeciespublishedbytheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature.Assuspected,asleepyorhidinganimalwaslesslikelytobeontheredlistthanaregularanimal,andared-listanimalwasalsolesslikelytobeaSLOH-er.
Thismakesalotofsense,asanimalsthathideawayinacaveoratreeholeareprotectedbytheirphysicalsheltersfromavariableenvironmentoutside,whilehibernatorsenjoyaflexiblemetabolism（新陈代谢）thatcanhelpthemadapttoachangingclimate.
16.Onthelistofextinctanimalsstudied,therewere_____________.
A.fewerSLOH-ersthanregularanimals
B.moreSLOH-ersthanexpected
C.asmanySLOH-ersasregularanimals
D.hardlyanySLOH-ers
17.Thephrase"
alegup"
inParagraph2probablymeans__________.
A.aninstinct
B.anadvantage
C.afight
D.achance
18.Thestudyofmodemcreatures___________.
A.isunrelatedtothestudyofextinctanimals
B.findsevidencemissinginthestudyofextinctanimals
C.hasfindingssimilartothoseofthestudyofextinctanimals
D.revealsadifferentpatternfromthestudyofextinctanimals
19.Accordingtothepassage,red-listanimalsaremorelikelyto____________.
A.belazy
B.betimid
C.livelong
D.sleepless
20.Inthelastparagraphtheauthor____________.
A.comparesthebehaviorsofsleepersandhiders
B.offersanexplanationforthesurvivalofsleepersandhiders
C.analyzeshowachangingenvironmentaffectsSLOH-ers
D.emphasizeswhatcanbelearnedfromSLOH-ers
Questions21-25arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Incomputing,passwordsarecommonlyusedtolimitaccesstoofficialusers.Yetthewidespreaduseofpasswordshasseriousdrawbacks.Officeworkersnowhavetorememberanaverageoftwelvesystempasswords.Intheorytheyshouldusedifferentpasswordsforeachsite,butinrealitythesewouldbeimpossibletoremember,somanypeopleusethesamepasswordforall.
Anadditionalproblemisthatthemajorityusesimplewordssuchas"
hello"
ornamesoffamilymembers,insteadofmoresecurecombinationsofnumbersandletters,suchas6ANV76Y.Thispermitscomputerhackerstodownloaddictionariesandquicklyfindthewordthatallowsthemaccess.
Whensystemusersforgettheirpasswordsthereisextraexpenseinsupplyingnewones,whileifpeopleareforcedtochangepasswordsfrequentlytheyoftenwritethemdown,makingsystemsevenlesssecure.Therefore,itisclearthattheideaofpasswords,whichhavebeenusedassecuritydevicesforthousandsofyears,mayneedrethinking.
OnepossiblealternativehasbeendevelopedbytheAmericanfirmRealUser,andiscalled"
passfaces"
.Inordertoaccessthesystemaworkerhastoselectaseriesofphotographsoffacesfromarandomly（随机地）generatedsequence.Ifthepicturesareselectedinthecorrectorder,accessisgranted.Thisconceptdependsonthehumanabilitytorecognizeandrememberahugenumberofdifferentfaces,andtheadvantageisthatsuchasequencecannotbetoldtoanyoneorwrittendown,soismoresecure.Itisclaimedthatthepicturesequence,whichusedphotographsofuniversitystudents,iseasiertorememberthanpasswords,andithasnowbeenadoptedfortheUnitedStatesSenate.
21.WhatisthedisadvantageofpasswordsasmentionedinParagraph1?
A.Theydonotensuresecurity.
B.Theyaredifficulttoremember.
C.Theyhavetobechangedfrequently.
D.Theylimitcomputeraccessibility.
22.Onecanmakeapasswordsaferby_____________.
A.insertingpicturesbetweennumbers
B.avoidingtheuseoflettersaltogether
C.settingupafirewallagainstcomputerhackers
D.usingcomplicatedcombinationsofnumbersandletters
23."
Passfaces"
isamethodtogetaccesstoasystemthrough___________.
A.rememberingalargenumberoffaces
B.selectingphotographsoffacesonelikes
C.recognizingasequenceoffacepictures
D.showingone'
sfaceinfrontofthecomputer
24.Oneadvantageof"
overapasswordisthat____________.
A.itiseasiertoremember
B.itismorecomplicated
C.ittakeslesstimetologin
D.itallowsonetowriteless
25.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthepassword?
A.Risanoldsystemthatneedsimprovement.
B.Itprovidesasmuchsecurityasbefore.
C.Rshouldbeabandonedbycomputerusers.
D.Ithasdevelopedtoanadvancedstage.
Questions26-30arebasedonthefollowingchart:
FedEx
Service
Restrictions
U.S.EXPRESSFREIGHT
INTERNATIONAL
EXPRESS
FREIGHT
INTERNATIONALAIRCARGO
1or2Day
Freight
3Day
International
PriorityFreightor
EconomyFreight
Premiumor
ExpressFreight
Airportto
Airport
Minimumweight
perpieceor
shipment
68kg
Nominimum
restrictions
Maximumweight
perpiece
997kg
997kg
MaximumlengthPlusgirthperpiece
762cm
Maximumlength
302cm
Maximumheight
178cm
178cm
26.Whichofthefollowingmightbeapropertitleforthechart?
A.FedExFreightMeasurementsandMethods
B.FedExShipmentRegulationsinUSandOtherCountries
C.FedExInt
升级会员 