个人手工制作新译林英语中考一轮复习课外趣味阅读及练习题二十Word格式.docx
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多久……次、是否经常"
，用来提问在某一特定的时间进行某个动作的次数，答语通常是always，usually，often，sometimes，once/twiceaday/month等。
Howoftendoyougettoschoolveryearly?
你多久早到校一次?
howfar意为"
多远"
，对距离提问时用。
Howfaristhat?
那有多远?
howsoon意为"
还要多久"
，是对从某个基本时间到将来某动作结束或某动作发生这段时间提问，常用在一般将来时态的句子中，其答语通常是"
in+一段时间"
-Howsooncanyoufinishthework?
还要多久你能完成这项工作?
-Inhalfanhour.半小时后。
9.agreewith，agreeto，agreeon
两者都有“同意”、“赞成”的意思。
agreewith后面常接表示人或意见（看法）的名词作宾语。
agreewith还有“适合”、“符合”的含义。
Theclimateheredoesn\'
tagreewithhim。
他不适合这里的气候。
agreeto后面一般接表示提议、办法、计划之类的名词作宾语。
agreeon就…达成一致的意见。
10.across,cross,crossing,through,past
（1）cross意为“横过，穿过”为动词，相当于walk（go，run）across
Lookbothwaysbeforeyoucrosstheroad。
（2）across意为“横过，穿过”为介词，不作动词，不能作谓语，常放在动词之后，如：
goacross
Hewalkedacrossthefield。
（3）through是介词，含有“从…中间穿越”之意，表示四周含有物体的穿越。
Theballwentthroughthewindow。
（4）past既可作形容词也可作副词，做副词时有：
“穿过，越过”之意。
Willyoubegoingpastmyhouseonyourwayhome?
（5）crossing意为“渡口，人行横道，（铁路与公路的）交叉点。
Allthecarsshouldstopbeforethezebracrossing。
幽默故事
BeCarefulWhatYouWishFor
Acouplehadbeenmarriedfor25yearsandwerecelebratingtheir60thbirthdays,whichfellonthesameday.
Duringthecelebrationafairyappearedandsaidthatbecausetheyhadbeensuchalovingcoupleforall25years,shewouldgivethemonewisheach.
Thewifewantedtotravelaroundtheworld.Thefairywavedherhand,andBoom!
Shehadtheticketsinherhand.
Next,itwasthehusband‘sturn.Hepausedforamoment,thensaidshyly,"
Well,I‘dliketohaveawoman30yearsyoungerthanme."
Thefairypickedupherwand,andBoom!
Hewasninety.
慎重许愿
一对结婚25周年的夫妻在庆祝他们六十岁的生日。
他们恰好在同一天出生。
庆祝活动中，一位仙女出现了。
她说，由于他们是已经结婚25年的恩爱夫妻，因此她给许给这对夫妻每个人一个愿望。
妻子想周游世界。
仙女招了招手。
“呯!
”的一声，她的手中出现了一张票。
接下来该丈夫许愿了。
他犹豫片刻，害羞地说，“那我想要一位比我年轻30岁的女人。
”
仙女拾起了魔术棒。
”，他变成了90岁。
WoodFire
Onewomanlecturedherbestfriendonthenatureofthemaleanimal."
Husbandsarelikewoodfires;
theygooutifleftunattened."
"
Doesthatmean,"
askedtheother,"
thattheymakeashesofthemselves?
"
森林之火
一名妇女向她最好的朋友大谈雄性动物的特性：
“丈夫们就像是森林里的火，一不注意，他们就会燃烧起来。
“那是不是意味着，”另一个问道，“他们将自己烧成灰烬?
中考重难知识点集萃
正误辨析
1.Becausehewasillyesterday，sohedidn'
tgotowork.（×
）
Becausehewasillyesterday，hedidn'
tgotowork.（√）
Hewasillyesterday，sohedidn'
[析]用though，but表示“虽然……，但是……”或用because，so表示“因为……，所以……”时，though和but及because和so都只能择一而用，不能两者同时使用。
2.TheSmithshavemovedBeijing.（×
TheSmithshavemovedtoBeijing.（√）
[析]不及物动词后接名词或代词作宾语时，要在动词之后加上适当的介词;
但不及物动词后接home，here，there等副词作宾语时，动词之后不必加任何介词。
3.Theboxistooheavyforhimtocarryit.（×
Theboxistooheavyforhimtocarry.（√）
[析]thebox既是这句话的主语，也是不定式tocarry的逻辑宾语，若句末再加上it，就和thebox重复了。
4.Eachoftheboyshaveapen.（×
Eachoftheboyshasapen.（√）
[析]复数名词前有表个体的eachof，oneof，every，eitherof等词组修饰，或有表否定的neitherof，noneof等词组修饰时，谓语动词要用单数形式。
5.例：
那是你心软!
我不就是一个例子吗?
NeitherhenoryouisgoodatEnglish.（×
NeitherhenoryouaregoodatEnglish.（√）
[析]either……or……，neither……nor……，notonly……，butalso……等词组连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近一致原则”，即由靠近谓语的那个主语决定谓语的人称和数用何种形式。
6.Tenminusthreeareseven.（×
Tenminusthreeisseven.（√）
[析]用英语表示加（plus）、减（minus）等数学运算时，谓语动词也用单数形式。
7.Thenumberoftheworkersinthisfactoryareabout5,000.（×
Thenumberoftheworkersinthisfactoryisabout5,000.（√）
[析]thenumberof表示“……的数量”，谓语动词用单数形式;
anumberof的意思是“若干”或“许多”，相当于some或alotof，和复数名词连用，谓语动词用复数形式。
8.例.Hello!
Ihaveimportantsomethingtotellyou.（×
Hello!
Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.（√）
[析]形容词或动词不定式修饰不定代词作定语时，修饰成分要置于不定代词之后。
9.Hissonisenougholdtogotoschool.（×
Hissonisoldenoughtogotoschool.（√）
[析]enough作形容词修饰名词时，可以放在名词前，也可放在名词后;
作副词修饰形容词或副词时，只能放在形容词或副词之后。
10..Hereisyoursweater,putawayit.（×
Hereisyoursweater,putitaway.（√）
[析]putaway,pickup,puton等“动词+副词”构成的词组后接代词作宾语时，代词只能放在动词和副词之间。
练习题
（一）
2.26-meter-tall
Yao
Ming
made
his
NBA
debut（初次登台）on
October23,
2002
and
got
6
points（得分）for
the
Houston
Rockets
in
game.
The
next
day,
he
13
points
is
another
Most
people
think
that
a
born
basket-ball
player.
But
said,
“When
you
watch
it
on
TV,
looks
very
easy.
when
are
playing
NBA,
really
not
so
easy.”
He
asked
joining
was
new
start
challenge.
“I
hope
through
hard
work
I
can
make
everyone
happy
help
win
more
games,”
said.
Yao
speaks
some
English.
Both
teammates
understand
each
other.
They
don’t
there
language
problem.
While
faces
this
challenge,
of
have
shown
great
interest
him
they
will
bring
energy（活力）to
Rockets.
team
has
started
having
lessons
to
learn
about
China,
many
who
for
learned
speak
Chinese.
（
）1.Yao
got13
October
2002.
A.22
B.23
C.24
D.26
）2.Yao
said
.
A.
difficult
B.
games
TV
C.
an
star
D.
boring
play
basketball
）3.The
excellent
English
energy
easy
face
challenge
）4.From
passage
we
know
A.will
B.
highest
score
first
game
can’t
D.
teaches
workers
Chinese
himself
（
）5.The
probably
advertisement
notice
news
report
instruction
答案
CABAC
（二）
Today
policemen
everywhere,
but
1700,
London
had
no
at
all.
A
few
old
men
used
protect
city
streets
night
were
paid.
About
300
years
ago,
starting
get
bigger
began
live
there.
dirty
poor.
There
thieves
stole
money
stayed
their
homes
as
much
possible.
In
1750,Henry
Fielding
pay
group
stop
thieves.
like
called
“Bow
Street
Runners”
because
worked
near
Bow
Street.
Fifty
later,
120
Runners”,
become
big
needed
policemen.
So
1829
Metropolitan（or
London）Police
Force
with
3,000
officers.
foot,
rode
horses.
Until
1920
all
police
men.
Today,
quite
well
paid
officers
still
ride
horses,
even
better
than
others.
）1.In
protected
nothing
little
lot
）2.About
wanted
leave
houses
became
came
）3.People
didn’t
afraid
losing
clean
liked
）4.The
stopped
stealing
C.
steal
riding
horses
）5.Today,
same
workmates
half
less
workmates
1—5
BDBAB
（三）
Peter’sjobwastoexaminecarswhentheycrossedthefrontiertomakesurethattheywerenotsmugglinganythingintothecountry.Everyeveninghewouldseeafactoryworkercoming__1__thehilltowardsthefrontier,__2__abikewithapileofgoodsofoldstrawonit.Whenthebike__3__thefrontier,Peterwouldstopthemanand__4__himtakethestrawoffanduntieit.Thenhewouldexaminethestrawvery__5__tosee__6__hecouldfindanything,afterwhichhewouldlookinalltheman’spockets__7__helethimtiethestrawagain.Themanwouldthenputitonhisbikeandgooffdownthehillwithit.AlthoughPeterwasalways__8__tofindgoldorothervaluablethings__9__inthestraw,heneverfound__10__.Hewassurethemanwas__11__something,buthewasnot__12__tothinkoutwhatitcouldbe.
Thenoneevening,afterhehadlooked__13__thestrawandemptiedtheworker’spockets__14__usual,he__15__tohim,“Listen,Iknowyouaresmugglingthings__16__thisfrontier.Won’tyoutellmewhatitis?
I’manoldman,andtoday’smylastdayonthe__17__.TomorrowI’mgoingto__18__.IpromiseIshallnottell__19__ifyoutellmewhatyou’vebeensmuggling.”Theworkerdidnotsayanythingfor__20__.Thenhesmiled,turnedtoPeterandsaidqu
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