高考试题英语上海卷Word版含答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.A.policewoman.B.Ajudge.C.Areporter.D.Awaitress.
2.A.Confident.B.Puzzled.C.Satisfied.D.Worried.
3.A.Atarestaurant.B.Atacarrentalagency.
C.Inabank.D.Inadrivingschool.
4.A.Adisaster.B.Anewroof.C.Aperformance.D.ATVstation.
5.A.Catchthetrain.B.MeetJane.
C.Getsomestationery.D.Cleanthebackyard.
6.A.Askforsomethingcheaper.B.Buythevaseshereallylikes.
C.Protectherselffrombeinghurt.D.Bargainwiththeshopassistant.
7.A.Useacomputerinthelab.B.Takeachemistrycourse.
C.Helphimrevisehisreport.D.Gelhercomputerrepaired.
8.A.Amused.B.Embarrassed.C.Shocked.D.Sympathetic.
9.A.Shedoesn'
tplantocontinuestudyingnextyear.
B.Shehasalreadytoldthemanaboutherplan.
C.Sheisn’tplanningtoleaveheruniversity.
D.Sherecentlyvisitedadifferentuniversity.
10.A.Itspokehighlyofthemayor.B.Itmisinterpretedthemayor’sspeech.
C.Itmadethemayor’sviewclearer.D.Itearnedthemayor’sspeechaccurately.
SectionB
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.70B.20C.25.D.75
12.A.Thehousestherecan'
tbeB.Itisaplaceforworkandholiday.
C.hecabinsandfacilitiesD.Itisrunbytheresidentsthemselves.
13.A.AskiingB.Aspecialcommunity
C.AsplendidmountainD.Asuccessfulbusinesswoman
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingnews.
14.A.Thosewhooftensenttextmessages.B.Thosewhosufferedfromheartdisease.
C.Thosewhodidnophysicalexercise.D.whosewhowereunmarried
15.A.Theyrespondedmoreslowlythanusual.B.Theysentmoremessages.
C.Theytyped10percentfasteronaverage.D.Theyeditedmorepassages.
16.A.Whychemicaltherapyworks.
B.Whymarriagehelpsfightcant
C.Howunmarriedpeoplesurvive
D.Howcancerisdetectedaftermarriage.
SectionC
InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.
Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.
Travellers’SurveySheet
Travelpurpose:
fora（n）17inLondon
Commentsontheairportenvironment/facilities:
Likes:
•18
•19walkways
Dislikes:
•20shops
•smalltrolleys
Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.
Whatiscriticalthinkinginreading?
Assessingthewriter’sideasandthinkingaboutthe21ofwhatthewriterissaying.
Whatisthefirststepinreadinganacademictextcritically?
Findingouttheargumentandthewriter'
smainlineof22.
Whatmayserveastheevidence?
23,surveyresults,examples,etc.
Whatisthekeytocriticalthinking?
Toreadactivelyand24.
II.Grammarandvocabulary
Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;
fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
（A）
MyStayinNewYork
Aftergraduationfromuniversity,Ihadbeenunabletosecureapermanentjobinmysmalltown.SoIdecidedtoleavehomeforNewYork,（25）______Imighthaveabetterchancetofindagoodjob.（26）______（earn）somemoneytopaythedailyexpenses,Istartedworkinalocalcafé
asawaiter.Ibelievethat（27）__________________Iwasofferedagoodposition,Iwouldresignatonce.
Overtime,thehighcostoflivingbecamealittleburdenonmyalready（28）______（exhaust）shoulder.Ontheotherhand,mysearchforarespectablejobhadnotmetwithmuchsuccess.AsIhadstudiedliteratureatuniversity,Ifounditquitedifficulttosecureasuitablejobinbigcompanies.Motherhadjustsaidthat（29）______Iwanttohaveabettercareeradvancement,Ihadtofindworkinthecity.Perhaps（30）______mymotherhadtoldmewasdeeplyrootedinmymind.Ijustdidasshehadexpected.
SoonIhadlivedinthecityforoversixmonthsbutIstilldidnotlikeit.Apparently,Ihaddifficulty（31）______（adapt）myselftolifeinthecity,letalonefindingajobtomydelight.Afterninemonthsoffrustration,Ieventuallydecidedtogobacktomysmalltown.NotuntilIreturned（32）______Irealizethataquiettownlifewasthebestforme.
（B）
Thegiantvendingmachine（自动售货机）isanewvillageshop
Villagershavelongbeenusedtofacingadrivewhentheyrunoutofbasicsupplies.However,helpisnownearerathandinformofthecountry’sfirstautomaticpush-buttonshop.NowresidentsintheDerbyshireVillageofCliftoncanbuygroceriesaroundtheclockafterthehugevendingwasinstalledoutsideapubinthevillagethisweek.
PeterFox,whois（33）______electricalengineer,spenttwoandahalfyearsworkingontheproject.Themachine（34）______（equip）withsecuringcamerasandalarmsandlookslikeaminishopwithabrickfront,agreyroofandadisplaywindow.
Mr.Foxsaidhehopedhisinvention,（35）______issettobeinstalledinothervillagesintheareaoverthecomingmonths,willmarkareturntoconvenienceshoppingforruralcommunities.
Hesaid:
“IhadthisideaafewyearsagobutIcouldn’tfindamanufacturewhocoulddeliverwhatIwanted,soIdiditby（36）______.Theresultiswhatamountstohugeoutdoorvendingmachine.YetIthinktheterm“automaticshop”isfar（37）______（appropriate）
Inrecentyears,thecommercialpressurefromsupermarketchains（38）______forcevillageshopsacrossthecountrytoclose.In2010,itwasestimatedthatabout400villageshopsclosed,（39）______（urge）thelocalgovernmenttogivefinancialsupporttostrugglingshopsorset-upnewcommunitiesstores.
Hundredsofcommunitieshavesincesteppedinandopeneduptheirwonvolunteer-runshops,butMr.Foxhopeshisnewinventionwillofferasolution（40）______thesevillageswithoutalocalshop.
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.alertB.classifyC.commitD.delicatelyE.gentleF.impose
G.labelsH.moderationI.relieveJ.signalsK.simply
Let'
ssayyou'
vedecidedyouwanttoeatmorehealthfully.However,youdon'
thavetimetocarefullyplanmenusformealsorreadfood__41__atthesupermarket.Sinceyoureally__42__yourselftoahealthierlifestyle,alittlehelpwouldcomeinhandy,wouldn'
tit?
Thisiswherea"
choicearchitect"
canhelp__43__someoftheburdenofdoingitallyourself.Choicearchitectsarepeoplewhoorganizethecontextsinwhichcustomersmakedecisions.Forexample,thepersonwhodecidesthelayoutofyourlocalsupermarket-includingwhichshelfthepeanutbuttergoeson,andhowtheorangesarepiledup—isachoicearchitect.
Governmentsdon'
thaveto__44__healthierlifestylesthroughlawsforexample,smokingbans.Rather,ifgivenanenvironmentcreatedbyachoicearchitect-onethatencouragesustochoosewhatisbest-wewilldotherightthings.Inotherwords,therewillbedesignsthatgentlypushcustomerstowardmakinghealthierchoices,withoutremovingfreedomofchoice.Thisideacombinesfreedomtochoosewith__45__hintsfromchoicearchitects,whoaimtohelppeoplelivelonger,healthier,andhappierlives.
TheBritishandSwedishgovernmentshaveintroducedaso-called"
trafficlightsystem"
to__46__foodsashealthyorunhealthy.Thismeansthatcustomerscanseeataglancehowmuchfat,sugar,andsalteachproductcontains__47__bylookingatthelightsonthepackage.Agreenlight__48__thattheamountsofthethreenutrientsarehealthy;
yellowindicatesthatthecustomershouldbe__49__;
andredmeansthatthefoodishighinatleastoneofthethreenutrientsandshouldbeeatenin__50__.Thecustomerisgivenimportanthealthinformation,butisstillfreetodecidewhattochoose.
III.ReadingComprehension
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Researchhasshownthattwo-thirdsofhumanconversationistakenupnotwithdiscussionoftheculturalorpoliticalproblemsoftheday,notheateddebatesaboutfilmswe'
vejustwatchedorbookswe'
vejustfinishedreading,butplainandsimple__51__.
Languageisourgreatesttreasureasaspecies,andwhatdowe__52__dowithit?
Wegossip.Aboutothers'
behaviourandprivatelives,suchaswho'
s
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