高考英语总复习基础考点聚焦第一部分模块7Unit2Fitforlife知能演练轻松闯关Word格式文档下载.docx
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C．cautiousD．certain
C 解析：
句意：
政府对制定新政策非常谨慎，直到他们确信是正确的才会做出决定。
particular特别的；
concerned担忧的；
cautious小心的，谨慎的；
certain确信。
3．（2016·
南京第三高级中学月考）—Whendidyougetthereyesterday?
—Wearrivedthereateighto’clock________．
A．sharplyB．right
C．sharpD．rightly
答语句意：
我们在八点整准时到达。
sharp“准时地”。
4．Myfriend,Bob,takes________possessionofmostofthecompany’sshares,andtherestarein________possessionofotherworkers.
A．不填；
aB．不填；
the
C．the;
theD．the;
a
B 解析：
我的朋友Bob拥有公司大多数股份，剩余的都由其他的员工持有。
takepossessionofsth.和inthepossessionofsb.均为固定搭配，意思分别为“占有某物”和“被某人占有”。
故答案为B。
5．Tohisdisappointment,theopinionhehadstuckto________outwrong.
A．turnB．turning
C．turnedD．beturned
注意句中的to的宾语是定语从句中被省略了的关系代词，而所要填的空是谓语形式，根据语境用一般过去时，turnout是系动词，没有被动形式。
6．Itisrequiredthatalltrafficparticipantsshould________thetrafficrulestomaketrafficsaferandfaster.
A．performB．possess
C．observeD．support
要求所有交通参与者应遵守交通规则，使交通更安全，更快。
perform“表现”；
possess“拥有”；
observe“遵守；
观察”；
support“支持”。
7．—Whatdoyouthinkofthepresentbusinessconditions?
—Good,butalsomany________risks.
A．influentialB．confidential
C．potentialD．preferential
influential“有影响的”；
confidential“机密的”；
potential“潜在的”；
preferential“优惠的”。
8.（2014·
大纲全国卷T23）Todaytherearemoreairplanes________morepeoplethaneverbeforeintheskies.
A．carryB．carrying
C．carriedD．tobecarrying
考查非谓语动词。
现在天空中比以前有更多的飞机，这些飞机能搭载更多的人。
分析结构可知，此处是therebe结构，主语moreairplanes后接了非谓语动词；
并且，airplanes与carry之间为主动关系，故用现在分词作后置定语，所以B项正确。
9．（2016·
南通如东县四校调研）—Whydoesthelakesmellterrible?
—Becauselargequantitiesofwater________．
A．havepollutedB．isbeingpolluted
C．hasbeenpollutedD．havebeenpolluted
D 解析：
largequantitiesof...作主语时，谓语动词和quantities一致，主语和pollute直接构成被动关系，所以选D。
10．Toourpuzzlement,thewrittenrecordofourconversationdoesn’t________whatwasactuallysaid.
A．contributetoB．subscribeto
C．correspondtoD．submitto
使我们不解的是，我们谈话的书面记录与我们实际说的话不一致。
contributeto“有助于”；
subscribeto“订阅，同意”；
correspondto“与……相一致，符合”；
submitto“屈从，听从”。
11．EverytimeItakepartinafriend’sbigparty,Ialwaysgototalktothosewhojustsitalonesothattheydon’tfeel________．
A．letoutB．wipedout
C．madeoutD．leftout
考查动词短语辨析。
句意：
每次我参加朋友的大型聚会时总是与那些独自坐着的人交谈，以免他们觉得自己被孤立了。
feelleftout表示“被忽视，觉得被冷落”，符合句意。
letout“发出（叫声）,泄露”；
wipeout“擦掉，消灭”；
makeout“辨别出，辨认出”。
12．Doletyourfatherknowallthetruth.Heappears________everything.
A．totellB．tobetold
C．tobetellingD．tohavebeentold
一定要把一切真相告诉你爸爸。
他看上去已经知道一切事情。
句中tell后面没有宾语，故用不定式的被动式，又因为“知道一切”发生在“告诉真相”之前，要用完成式。
所以正确答案是D项。
13．Parentsaresupposedtomaketheirownpersonal________untiltheyfeeltheirteensareresponsibleenoughtodrivesafely.
A．restrictionB．approval
C．permissionD．achievement
考查名词辨析。
家长应该（对他们的孩子）做出他们自己的个人的约束，直到他们觉得自己的孩子足够负责、能够安全驾驶。
until从句表明主句说的是父母对孩子应该有约束，restriction表示“约束，限制”，符合句意。
approval“赞成，同意”；
permission“准许”；
achievement“成就”。
14．Itisimportanttohaveyoureyesexaminedregularlytocheckforanysignofeyediseasethatmaynothaveany________．
A．symptomB．similarity
C．sampleD．shadow
定期检查眼睛看看是否有迹象产生可能没有任何症状的眼疾很重要。
A项意为“症状”，符合句意；
B项意为“类似”，C项意为“样本”，D项意为“阴影”，都与语意不符。
15．—I’mabitnervousaboutspeakinginpublicthisafternoon.
—________！
I’msureyoucanmakeit.
A．GoaheadB．Nevergiveup
C．GoodluckD．Takeiteasy
——我对今天下午在公共场合的演讲有点紧张。
——别紧张！
我相信你能行的。
Goahead去吧，继续；
Nevergiveup永远别放弃；
Goodluck祝你好运；
Takeiteasy别紧张。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
（2016·
无锡质检）Aboyandagirlwereacoupleoflovers.Thegirllikedfeelingrain,sotheboywasalwaysholdingtheumbrellawhenitrainedandmostpartoftheumbrellawasoverthegirl.Rainshoweredtheboyeverytimebuthesaidnothingexceptlookedatthegirl’sface,whichwasfullofsilentsatisfaction.Hefeltveryhappy,sodidthegirl.
Onedaytheywentoutforawalk.Theywerewalkinghandinhandpassingabuildingwhichwasunderconstruction.Thegirljumpedwithexcitementandsaidsomething.Theboyseldomtalkedandjustlookedathersilently.Whenthegirlwastalking,anotbigorsmallstonefelldownfromthebuildingtowardthegirl’shead!
Atthatmomenttheboytookthegirlinhisarmssosuddenlyandsostronglythatthegirlletoutascream.Hemeanttoprotectthegirlwithhisbody.Buttheboyturnedovertomakehisownbodydownwardbeforetheydroppedontheground.Asaresult,onlythegirl’shandwassmashedbythestoneandfractured．
Thegirlcamebacktoearthandcriedwithpain,tearsweepingup.Shethoughtthesayingthat“Thehusbandandthewifearebirdsinthesameforestessentially,butwhenserioustragedycomes,theywillflyseparately”wasreallynotwrong!
Withthis,shestruggledandstoodupfromtheboy’sbodykeepingfromthepainsandslowlyranawaywithoutglancingattheboy.
Atthetime,theboywascallingthegirl’snameinaweakvoice,hislipswerealreadywhite.Hetookouthismobilephoneanddialedthegirl’snumber,butthegirldidn’tanswer.Hedialedagain,shedidn’tansweragain.Forseveraltimes,hegaveup.Buthisfingerspressedsomethingonthemobile.Atthattime,besidetheboy,thebloodspreadslowly,hishandhungandthemobilephonelayintheblood,hehadnostrengthtopressthe“SENT”keyyet.
Thenextday,whenthegirlheardofthenewsthattheboywasbeingrescued,sherantothehospitalwithoutconsideringheranger.Whenshehurriedtothehospital,thedoctorhadalreadydeclaredhisdeath;
thecauseofhisdeathwasthathislunghadlosttoomuchblood.Itwasbecause,whentheboymeanttoprotectthegirlwithhisbodyhefoundthattherewasasteelstickunderthem,soheturnedovertomakeitinset（＝putinto）hisownbody.Theboy’smotherpassedtheboy’smobilephoneontothegirl.
Thegirlreadthemessagethathadn’tbeensent：
“Honey,I’msorry.Istillcouldn’tprotectyouandmadeyouwound....”Uponthis,thegirlcouldn’thelpcrying...
PleasetreasuretheoneyouloveandbelievehisorherLOVE!
1．Theunderlinedword“fractured”inParagraph2probablymeans“________”．
A．shakenB．broken
C．abandonedD．touched
词义猜测题。
根据前面的单词smashed（破碎）可知只有女孩的手被石头打碎，断了。
2．Thegirldidn’twanttoanswertheboy’scallbecause________．
A．shedidn’thearit
B．shewasseriouslyhurt
C．shewasangrywithhim
D．shehadherphonebroken
细节理解题。
从第三段的内容以及第五段中“Thenextday,whenthegirlheardofthenewsthattheboywasbeingrescued,sherantothehospitalwithoutconsideringheranger.”可知当时女孩认为男孩在危急关头不顾她的安危，所以生气了，不接他的电话。
3．Whichofthefollowingwordsmaybestdescribetheboy’sbehavior?
A．Gentleanddevoted.B．Braveandhandsome.
C．Roughandselfish.D．Intelligentbutsilly.
推理判断题。
从第一段的内容可知男孩很温柔，从倒数第三段的句子：
Itwasbecause,whentheboymeanttoprotectthegirlwithhisbodyhefoundthattherewasasteelstickunderthem,soheturnedovertomakeitinset（＝putinto）hisownbody.可知男孩子对女孩很忠诚，故选A。
4．Fromthispassagewecanconcludethat________．
A．loveishappyandloveispain
B．trustisimportantbetweenlovers
C．oneshouldexpresshisloveintime
D．oneshouldloveapersonwhoisbrave
文章大意题。
根据最后一段“PleasetreasuretheoneyouloveandbelievehisorherLOVE！
”可知我们要珍惜拥有的爱，并且相信别人的爱。
爱人之间的信任很重要。
故选B。
B
Manyofushaveheardstoriesaboutteacherswhocan“see”intoastudent’sfuture.Evenifastudentisnotperformingwell,theycanpredictsuccess.Weareconvincedthatthisability,thisgift,isevidencethattheywere“calledtoteach”.Ifthegiftofsightisevidence,howgreatermustbethegiftoftouch.Ihaveastory.
IgrewupinthefiftiesinapoorAfricanAmericanneighborhoodinStockton,California,whichhadneithersidewalksnoranelementaryschool.Eachday,alwaysingroupsatourparents’insistence,myfriendsandIwouldleavehomeearlyenoughtowalkeightblockstoschoolandbeinourseatswhenthebellrang.Forfourblocks,wewalkedondustyroads.Bythefifthblock,wewalkedonsidewalksthatledtolovelyhomesandtoFairOaksElementarySchool.ItwasatFairOaks,inasixthgradeEnglishclass,thatImetMs.VictoriaHunter,ateacherwhohadahugeinfluenceonmylife.
Duringreadingperiods,shewouldwalkaroundtheroom,stopatourdesks,standoverusforasecondortwo,andthentouchus.Withoutsayinganythingtous（nothingcouldbreakthesilenceofreadingperiods）,shewouldplacetwofingerslightlyonourthroatsandholdthemthereforseconds.IlearnedmanyyearslaterwhenIwasastudentatStanfordUniversitythatteacherstouchthethroatofstudentstocheckforsub vocalization（默读）,whichslowsdownthereadingspeed.IdidnotknowatthetimewhyMs.Hunterwastouchingourthroats,butIwasaseriousandrespectfulstudentandso,duringsilentreadingperiod,IdidwhatMs.Huntertoldustodo.IkeptmyeyesonthematerialIwasreadingandwaitedforhertoplaceherfingerslightlyonmythroat.
Oneday,outofcuriosity,Iraisedmyheadfrommybook—thoughnothigh—sothatIcouldseeMs.Hunter,awhitewomanfromCanada,movingupanddowntherows,stoppingatthedesksofmyclassmates.Iwantedtoseehowtheyreactedwhenshetouchedtheirthroats.Shewalkedpastthem.Iwasconfused.Didshep
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