新世纪大学英语第二版综合教程3课后习题答案完整版unit7Word格式.docx

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新世纪大学英语第二版综合教程3课后习题答案完整版unit7Word格式.docx

C)whenthecoursestartsandwhowillteachyou

D)whattypeofcoursedeliveryformatwillworkbestforyou

3)Youarereadytostartonlinelearningonceyoufeelconfidentaboutyour________.

A)coursedeliverymethodsB)readingcomprehension

C)writingtechniquesD)technicalskills

4)YoucansearchforcourseprovidersontheInternetby________.

A)usingsearchenginesB)typingyourquestions

C)enteringtherightpasswordD)makingInternetphonecalls

5)Thepassageismainlyabout________.

A)thebenefitsofonlinelearning

B)theimportanceofonlinelearning

C)thewaysofconductingonlinelearning

D)thereasonswhyonlinelearningisconvenient

TaskTwoZoomingInontheDetails

Listentotherecordingagainandfillintheblanksaccordingtowhatyouhaveheard.

1)Onlinelearningisanewwaytoearnyourdegreeormasternewskills.

2)Youmusthavethebasiccomputerskills.Attheveryminimum,youshouldbeabletosendandreceiveemailcomfortably,searchtheInternet,andtypereasonablyfastandaccurately.

3)Perhapsthebestwaytofindtherightonlinecourseformatistoconsideryoureducationneedsandlearningstyle.

4)Typeintothesearchenginesthekeywordsandyoucaneasilygetwhatyouwant.Beforeyouknowit,yourfingerswillbeflyingandyouronlinelearningadventurewillhavebegun.

ReadandExplore

TaskOneDiscoveringtheMainIdeas

1AnswerthefollowingquestionswiththeinformationcontainedinTextA.

1)Whatdisasterdidtheauthorencounterearlierinhiscareer

Heencounteredastudentwhochallengedthecurriculumwhichrequiredapharmacystudenttostudyliterature.

2)WhatarethedifferencesbetweenthecertificatethatreadsQualifiedPill-GrindingTechnicianandtheonethatreadsBachelorofScience

Theformermeansthatthegraduatehascompletedthetrainingofprofessionalskillsinpharmacywhilethelatter,besidesprofessionaltraining,alsoinvolveseducationintheideasmankindhasgeneratedwithinitshistory.

3)Howdidtheauthorcommunicatethesignificanceofstudyingtheliteralartsincollegetothepharmacystudent

Heexplainedtothestudentthatthetimeofaperson’slifecouldbedividedintothreeparts:

oneisforsleep,thesecondisforworkwhichinvolvesprofessionalskills,andthethirdpartisforlifeafterworkinwhicheducationinliberalarts—philosophy,arts,music,literature,history,etc.—playsavitalpart.

4)Whatisthebusinessofcollegeeducationaccordingtotheauthor

Thebusinessofcollegeeducationisnotmerelytotrainstudents,buttocivilizethemwiththebesthumanthoughtsinhistory.Inotherwordstheauthordrawsacleardistinctionbetweentrainingandeducation.Theformerprovidesonewithskillsforajoborcareerwhilethelatterenablesonetobecomeacivilizedpersonbycomingintocontactwiththebestmindsinhistory.

5)Howcanapersonbecomecivilizedaccordingtothetext

Apersonhastoenterthepastandfamiliarizehimself/herselfwithboththetechnicalandspiritualresourcescreatedbymankind,sothathe/shecouldbecomecivilizedandplayhis/herroleincivilization.

6)WhatdoestheauthorthinkofthemissionundertakenbythefacultiesofauniversityHowcantheyaccomplishthismission

Thefacultiesofliberalartscollegesaswellasofspecializedschoolsareentrustedwiththemissiontoputstudentsinclosecontactwiththebesthumanmindsinhistory.Theyshouldturnthemselvesintosomesortofstorehouseofhumanexperienceandtrytheirbesttocommunicatethatexperiencetotheirstudents,sothattheirstudentswillbecomecivilizedhumansinsteadofsavageswhoonlyknowhowtooperatemachinesorpushbuttons.

2TextAcanbedividedintothreepartswiththeparagraphnumber(s)ofeachpartprovidedasfollows.Writedownthemainideaofeachpart.

PartParagraph(s)MainIdea

One1–7Inresponsetothechallengeposedbyaparticularstudentwhomerelyintendstopursueskillsatcollegeandtakesnointerestinliterature,theauthordrawsadistinctionbetweenprofessionaltrainingandcollegeeducation.Theformercanonlyprovidestudentswithprofessionalskillswhilethelatterenablesstudentstobecomecivilizedhumans.Hencetheimportanceofliberalartseducationatcollege.

Two8–10Collegeeducationmustenablestudentstocomeintocontactwiththebestmindsinhistory,sothattheycanbecomecivilizedandusefulhumanbeingsinsteadofnewspeciesofsavageswhoonlyknowhowtooperatemachinesorpushbuttons.Three11Collegeeducationmusttargetatenablingstudentstobecomebothspecialistsandcivilizedhumans.Allcollegeteachersmustmakethemselvessomesortofstorehouseofhumanexperienceandtrytheirbesttocommunicatethatexperiencetotheirstudents.

TaskTwoReadingBetweentheLines

Readthefollowingsentencescarefullyanddiscussinpairswhattheauthorintendstosaybytheitalicisedparts.

1)WilltherebeabookinthehouseWilltherebeapaintingareasonablysensitivemancanlookatwithoutshuddering(Para.5)

DoyouhaveacultivatedmindtoknowwhatbooksyourfamilyshouldreadAnddoyouknowwhatkindofpaintingsyoushouldputuponthewallthatwouldnotoffendaculturedeye

2)“Ihopeyoumakealotofit,”Itoldhim,“becauseyou’regoingtobebadlystuckforsomethingtodowhenyou’renotsigningchecks.”(Para.7)

Ihopeyouwillmakealotofmoney,butI’msureyou’llbeatalosswhattodowhenyouarenotsigningchecks.Inotherwords,youcanhavealotofmoney,butyoumaynotliveameaningfulandfulfillinglife.

3)Youareonthewaytobeingnewspeciesofmechanizedsavage,thePushbuttonNeanderthal.(Para.8)

Notgettingintouchwithwhatthebesthumanmindshavethought,youaregoingtobeuncivilizedhumansoranewtypeofsavageswhocanonlyoperatemachinesbypushingbuttons.

4)Ourcollegesinevitablygraduateanumberofsuchlifeforms,butitcannotbesaidthattheywenttocollege;

rather,thecollegewentthroughthem—withoutmakingcontact.(Para.8)

Anumberofourcollegegraduateshaveindeedturnedouttobe“newspeciesofmechanizedsavage”.Thisonlymeansthattheyhavenotreceivedacollegeeducationthoughtheyhavespentsometimethere,fortheyhavefailedtomakecontactwiththebesthumanmindsinhistory.

5)Ifyouaretoomuchinahurry,ortooarrogantlyproudofyourownlimitations,toacceptasagifttoyourhumanitysomepiecesofthemindsofSophocles,ofAristotle,ofChaucer—andrightdownthescaleanddowntheagestoYeats,Einstein,.White,andOgdenNash—thenyoumaybeprotectedbythelawsgoverningmanslaughter,andyoumaybeavotingentity,butyouareneitheradevelopedhumanbeingnorausefulcitizenofademocracy.(Para.10)

Evenifyouaretoobusyorfeelcomplacentand,therefore,refusetocomeintocontactwiththebesthumanmindswithinhistory,youcanstillbeprotectedbylawandenjoytherighttodemocraticvoting.Butyoucanneverbeconsideredasaneducated,civilizedperson;

norcanyoubeacceptedbysocietyasausefulcitizeninademocraticnation.

CheckingYourVocabulary

WordDetective

1PutdowntherightwordfromTextBinthespaceprovidedaccordingtothegivendefinition.Thefirstletterofeachwordisalreadygiven.

Example:

global:

oforconcerningthewholeworld

1)combine:

jointogether;

unite

2)implement:

carryoutorputintopractice

3)illusion:

afalseidea,esp.aboutoneself

4)indispensable:

tooimportantortoousefultobewithout

5)intelligence:

(good)abilitytolearn,reason,andunderstand

6)emphasis:

specialforceorattentiongiventosth.toshowthatitisparticularlyimportant

7)reconcile:

findagreementbetween(twoideas,situations,etc.,thatseemtobeinopposition)

8)negotiate:

talkwithanotherpersonorgroupinordertotrytocometoanagreementorsettleanargument

2FillineachblankwithawordorphrasefromTextB.Boththeexplanationandthenumberoftheparagraphinwhichthetargetwordorphraseappearsaregiveninbrackets.Besuretousetheproperform.

Thewholeregioniscryingoutforrain—ithasbeendryforthreemonths.

(beingreatneedof;

demandurgently:

Para.2)

1)TherewasabigsurpriseinstoreforPaulwhenhegottohisoffice:

hegotpromoted!

(abouttohappen:

Para.1)

2)HewantstobuyaDVDplayer,andhasbeensavingmoneytothisendforthesetwomonths.

(tohelpachievethisaimorpurpose:

3)Hisgrandmadiedlastmonth.Andinaccordancewithherwill(遗嘱),shewasburiedinFrance.

(inawaythatfulfilsoragreeswith:

4)Thedetailsofthisprogrammearedealtwithindepthelsewhereinthisbook.

(donewithgreatthoroughness:

Para.5)

5)Beforethisroadwasbuilt,theonlyaccesstothevillagewasbyboat.

(meansorrightofusing,reaching,orobtaining:

Para.8)

6)Don’tworryaboutyourson’sshyness;

it’sjustaphasehe’sgoingthrough.

(astageofdevelopment:

Para.10)

CheckingYourComprehension

1AnswerthefollowingquestionswiththeinformationcontainedinTextB.

1)Onwhatshouldtheroleofed

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