辽宁省大连市103中学高一英语上学期第一次月考试题无Word文件下载.docx

辽宁省大连市103中学高一英语上学期第一次月考试题无Word文件下载.docx

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theappleoftheireye.Whentheboywasaroundfouryearsold,onedaythefatherwasverytiredafterwork,soheaskedhiswifetopickuptheirson.Themother,whowasverybusyinthekitchen,totallyforgotaboutit.Latertheboylosthiswayonthestreet.Whenthesonwasfoundmissing,themotherhurriedtolookforhim,butshedidn’tfindhim.Themotherfeltverysadanddidn’tknowhowtofaceherhusband.Whenthefatherwenttothepolicestationafterhearingthatthesonwasmissing,helookedathiswifeandsaidjustfourwords.Whatdoyouthinkthefourwordswere?

Thehusbandjustsaid"

Iloveyou,darling."

Thesonwasmissing.Ifshehadpickedhimupearlier,thiswouldnothavehappened.Thereisnopointinblaming（责备）anyone.Hiswifehadalsolostheronlychild.Whathiswifeneededatthatmomentwascomfortandunderstandingfromherhusband.Thatiswhatthehusbandgavehiswife.Severalweekslater,withthehelpofthepolice,thecouplefinallyfoundtheirlostson.Thefamily’srelationshipbecamestrongeroverthattime.Sometimeswespendlotsoftimeaskingwhoistoblame.Wemissmanychancestogiveeachothersupportandleteachotherfeelthewarmthofhumanrelationships.Getridofallyourunwillingnesstoforgive,selfishness,andfearsandyouwillfindtheworldismuchmorewonderful.

21.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“theappleoftheireye”

A.Apersonwhoalwayshasasweetsmileintheiropinion.

B.Apersonwhoisasprettyasanappleintheiropinion.

C.Apersonwhoislovedmorethananyoneelseintheiropinion.

D.Apersonwholookslikeanappleintheiropinion.

22.Whydidn’tthefatherpicktheboyuphimself?

A.Hewasverylazy.

B.Hethoughtthemotherhadpickedhimup.

C.Heforgottopickhimup.

D.Hewastootiredtodoit.

23.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?

A.Becarefulineverythingyoudo.

B.Loveisthemostimportantthing.

C.Learntoforgiveothers.

D.Everyonecanmakemistakes.

24.Whatdoyouthinkofthehusband?

A.Warm-hearted. 

B.Careful. 

C.Hard-working. 

D.Broad-minded.

B

MarkTwainwasagreatwriter.HewasfromtheUSA.Hewasbornin1835.Hewasalsoafamousspeaker.Hewasfamousforhissenseofhumor.Manypeoplelikedtolistentohimtalkbecausehelikedtotellsomeinterestingstoriestomakepeoplelaughallthetime.

　　OnedayMarkTwainwasgoingtoasmalltownbecauseofhiswriting.Beforehewasgoingtoleave,oneofhisfriendssaidtohimthattherewerealwaysalotofmosquitoesinthetownandtoldhimthathe’dbetternotgothere.MarkTwainwaved（摇动）hishandandsaid,“Itdoesn’tmatter.Themosquitoesarenorelativesofmine.Idon’tthinktheywillcometovisitme.”

　Afterhearrivedatthetown,MarkTwainstayedinasmallhotelnearthestation.Hewentintohisroom,butwhenhewasjustabouttohavearest,quiteafewmosquitoesflewabouthim.Thewaitersfeltverysorryaboutthat.“I’mverysorry,Mr.MarkTwain.Therearetoomanymosquitoesinourtown.”Oneofthemsaidtohim.

　MarkTwain,however,madeajoke,sayingtothewaiter,“Themosquitoesareveryclever.Theyknowmyroomnumber.Theydidn’tcomeintothewrongroom.”Whathesaidmadeallthepeoplepresentlaughheartily.

　ButthatnightMarkTwainsleptwell.Doyouknowwhy?

Thatwasbecauseallthewaitersinthehotelweredrivingthemosquitoesawayforhimduringthewholenight.

25.ThatdayMarkTwainwenttothetown_____.

A.toseeoneofhisfriends

B.becausehewastoldtherewerealotofmosquitoesthere

C.becausehewantedtodosomethingthereforhiswriting

D.toseeoneofhisrelatives

26.Thewaitersfeltsorrybecause_____.

A.theydidsomethingwrongtoMarkTwain

B.theirhotelwastoosmall

C.theroomwasnotveryclean

D.therewerequiteafewmosquitoesinMarkTwain’sroom

27.Allthepeoplepresentlaughedheartilybecause_____.

A.themosquitoeswereverycleverandtheydidn’tcomeintothewrongroom

B.themosquitoesknewMarkTwain’sroomnumber

C.MarkTwainmadeajoke

D.MarkTwaingavethewaiterssomenicepresents

28.Fromthestoryweknow_____.

A.nomosquitoestroubledMarkTwaininthenight

B.theownerofthehoteltoldthewaiterstolookafterMarkTwainwellatnight

C.MarkTwaindidn’thaveagoodrestthatnight

D.therewerenotmosquitoesinthehotelanylonger

C

SarahWilliamswenttoaboardingschool（寄宿学校）.Hereisoneofthelettersshewrotetoherparentsfromtheschool.

WentworthGirls’School

Beachside

July25th

DearMomandDad,

I’mafraidIhavesomeverybadnewsforyou.Ihavebeenverynaughtyandtheschoolprincipalisveryangrywithme.Sheisgoingtowritetoyou.Youmustcomeandtakemeawayfromhere.Shedoesnotwantmeintheschoolanylonger.

ThetroublestartedlastnightwhenIwassmokingacigaretteinbed.Thisisagainsttherules,ofcourse.Wearenotsupposedtosmokeatall.AsIwassmoking,Iheardfootstepscomingtowardstheroom.Ididnotwantateachertocatchmesmoking,soIthrewthecigaretteaway.Unfortunately,thecigarettefellintothewaste-paperbasket,whichcaughtfire.Therewasacurtainnearthewastepaper-basketwhichcaughtfire,too.Soonthewholeroomwasburning.Theprincipalphonedforthefiredepartment.Theschoolisalongwayfromthetownandbythetimethefiredepartmentarrived,thewholeschoolwasinflames（火焰）.Manyofthegirlsareinhospital.Theprincipalsaysthatthefirewasallmyfault（过错）andyoumustpayforthedamage.Shewillsendyouabillforaboutamilliondollars.I’mverysorryaboutthis.

Muchlove,

Sarah

P.S.（附言）Noneoftheaboveistrue,butIhavefailedmyexams.Ijustwantyoutoknowhowbadthingscouldhavebeen!

29.WhydidSusanwritehome?

A.Totellherparentsaboutthefire.

B.Toaskforamilliondollars.

C.Totellherparentsshehadfailedherexams.

D.Totellherparentsshehadtoleaveschool.

30.WhatdidSusansaywasthereasontheprincipalwasangrywithher?

A.Shehadfailedherexams.

B.Shehadbeencaughtsmokinginbed.

C.Itwasherfaulttheschoolhadcaughtfire.

D.Shehadnotphonedforthefiredepartmentintime.

31.WhydidSusantellherparentsaboutthefire？

A.Towarn（警告）themaboutwhattheprincipalwasgoingtodo.

B.Toworrythem.

C.Tomakethemlessangryatherrealnews.

D.Tomakethemlaugh.

D

Forpeoplewhoareinterestedinspace,nothingismoreexcitingthantheideaoflifeonotherplanets.Atfirst,whenMarsshowedsignsofhavinglife,everyonewasexcited.TheideahasinspiredmanyfilmsandstoriesincludingTheMartian（《火星救援》）,whichshowsamanstrugglingtosurvive（活下来）onMars.Butwoulditactuallybepossibletolivethere?

WhiletheideaoflivingonMarsisgreat,therealitydoesnotlookasgood.Marsdoesnothaveafriendlyatmosphere（大气）forhumans.Thereisverylittleoxygen（氧气）there,andbecauseofthedistancefromthesun,Itisalsoverycold.ThetemperatureonMarscanbe-62℃onaverage.Thisismuchtoocoldforhumans,

However,scientistssayitmightbepossibletolivetherewithoutanatmosphere.MarshasasimilaramountofdaytimetoEarth,whichmeansthere’senoughsunlighttogrowplantsinsidesafebuildings.HowevertheywouldhavetogrowinsoilfromEarth.Marsdoesnothaveastrongenoughatmospheretostoptheradiation（辐射）fromspace,whichmakesitdangeroustogrowthingsinthesoil.

Also,theradiationcausesproblemstoourhealth.Onewaywecouldsurvivetheradiationandcoldtemperaturewouldbetobuildhomesunderthegroundorwithintherocksontheplanet.Thesewouldgivehumanstheheatandprotectiontheplanetdoesn’thave.

Althoughit’salongtimebeforewewouldbeabletoliveonMars,NASAishopingtomakesomeprogresswithinthenext20years.

32.ThefilmTheMartianismentionedinParagraph1to___.

A.showpeople’sknowledgeofMars

B.tellreaderssomethingaboutthefilm

C.introducethetopicoflivingonMars

D.explainthedevelopmentofthefilm-makingbusiness

33.WhichofthefollowingaboutMarsisNOTtrue?

A.Thetemperatureiscold.

B.Thereisverylittleoxygen.

C.PlantscangrowonMarseasily.

D.HumanscanpossiblyliveonMars.

34.WhichisagoodconditionforhumanstosurviveonMars?

A.MarshasanatmosphereOKforhumans.

B.Marscangetenoughsunlightintheday.

C.ThetemperatureisOKthoughquitecold.

D.Marshassoilfortheplantstogrowwell.

35.Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlytalkabout?

A.HowtoprotectMars.

B.HowtobuildhomesonMars.

C.Whatproblemstheradiationcauses.

D.HowtoavoidbadconditionsonMars.

第二节（共5小题；

每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Herearesometipsonlistening．___36__.

Relaxyourself

____37__.Youneedtorelax．Thiswillhelpyouwithyourlistening．

Listencarefullytothefirstsentence

Thefirstsentencetellsalotaboutthewholepassage.Forexample,if，atthebeginning,youhear“ManyshopsinmanypartsofChinahavedecidedtotakeawayallkindsofJapanesegoodsofftheirshelves,butsomepeoplesayit’snotagoodidea.Ourreportersays…”,____38___.

Thinkwhenyou’relistening

___39____.Forexample,youcanthinkofthefollowingquestions：

Whathappened?

When，whereandhow?

Whatwastheresultandwhatdidthespeakerwanttotellus?

Inthisway,youmayunderstandthepassagebetter.

___40____

It’simpor