成都电大《旅游英语》试题和答案Word下载.docx

成都电大《旅游英语》试题和答案Word下载.docx

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总得分

80分

评卷人

系统自动评卷

评卷时间

31:

一。

单选题（共20题，每题2分，共40分）

1。

_______cameintoserviceintheearly1980s。

（2分）

A。

Thecomet

B。

TheBoeing747

C.TheBoeing757

D。

TheBoeing767

☆考生答案:

C

★考生得分：

2分评语：

2。

In1995Chinaranked______intheworldintermsoftourismdollars。

seventh

eighth

C。

ninth

tenth

☆考生答案：

★考生得分:

3.InOctober1970,theRailPassengerServiceAct______.（2分）

putintopractice

wasputinotpractice

waspractice

D.practised

B

4.Localpeopleusuallyseetourismas_______。

A.anopportunitytomakeaprofit

B.anopportunitytocreatejobs

C.aculturalandemploymentfactor

D.awealthfactorintheeconomyoftheirjurisdictions

5。

In1981theWTOhasurgednationaltourismorganizations______foreignnationalsintheircountryasdomestictravelers。

toinclude

B.included

C.nottoinclude

D.including

A

6。

Tourismcontributestoboth______oftheworld'

sculturalheritage。

knowledge

B.preservation

development

BandC

D

7。

Themostimmediatelyapparentformofenvironmentalpollutionis_____.（2分）

physicalratherthanaesthetic

aestheticratherthanphysical

C.psychologicalratherthantechnological

technologicalratherthanpsychological

8。

ThomasCookwasconsideredthefatherof______.（2分）

A.moderntourism

railwayindustry

hotelindustry

D.aviationindustry

9。

Asthedomestictourismindustry____,competitionwillbecomeincreasingly____。

grows，intent

develops，intent

matures，intense

D.strengthens,intense

10.AccordingtoWTO’sdefinitionoftourism,outboundtourismrefersto____.（2分）

visitstocountrybynonresidents

visitsbyresidentsofacountrytoanothercountry

C.visitsbyresidentsofacountrytotheirowncountry

internaltourismplusoutboundtourism

2分评语:

11。

AsChina’seconomyshiftstoamoremarketsystem，thedomestictravelindustrywillfaceincreasing_____inamorehighlycompetitiveenvironment.（2分）

changes

B.charges

C.challenges

chances

12.WTOis_____thatrepresentsallnationalandofficialtouristinterests。

A.theonlyorganization

oneoftheorganizations

C.aregionalinternationalorganization

anationalorganization

13.AccordingtoMaslow'

sneedtheory,______.（2分）

A.lowerneedsandhigherneedsshouldbesatisfiedafteranindividualtravels

B.higherlevelneedstakemoreeffortstofulfill

C.anindividualismotivatedtotravelafterhehaslowerandhigherneeds

lowerneedsshouldbesatisfiedbeforehigherlevelneedsaredemandedattention

14。

Themostimportantfactorsforthetravelagentstosucceedare______.（2分）

goodmanagementandgoodservice

B.goodoffices

computerreservationssystems

farequotationsandticketingskills

15。

Whengoingonholidays,whichgroupwillthinkmoreabouttheirsocialstatus？

Touriststakingholidaysforeducationalpurposes.

Peoplegoingonadventureholidays.

Thosetravelfortravel’ssake。

Thosewhotravelforculturalevents。

16.Resourcesareafundamental_______inthedevelopmentoftourism。

comparison

composition

compliment

component

17.Forthelimited—capacitytourprograms,theuseof_____isaconvenientway

toreducecost。

shellfolders

umbrellabrochures

regulartourbrochures

D.booklets

18.Theuniquelycombinednaturalandculturalresourcebasehasbecomeamajor______forChinainitsefforttodeveloptourism.（2分）

A.assess

asset

assert

assent

19.IntheseventeenthcenturyEnglishinnsset_______foraccommodationsinotherpartsofEurope.（2分）

themode

theway

C.thestandard

thetaverns

20.Thereisareal_____inChinathatminoritytraditionswillbelost.（2分）

threat

B.thrill

transfer

trend

二.判断题（共10题,每题2分，共20分）

1.———Whatareyougoingtodotomorrowmorning？

-—-Isawafilmwithmyson.（2分）

错误

正确

2.-——Whattimewillthenexttrainleave？

---At8。

19。

3。

———Wheredidyougoforyourholiday?

—--Twoyearsago.（2分）

4。

--—Whatwouldyouliketohave?

---Anorangejuice，please.（2分）

-—-Shallwegotoarestaurant？

—-—Seeyoulater。

6.－Whatdoesherboyfriendlooklike？

－Heisquitetallwithfaircurlyhair.（2分）

－Howmuchistherentoftheflat？

－Itisnearthecenterofthecity.（2分）

－Doyouhaveanyfamily？

－Yes,Ido.MymotherandfatherliveinOxford。

－Excuseme，whereisthenearestbank,please?

－It’snotsure.（2分）

10.－Hello.I'

mXiaoyanDavidManning.Nicetomeetyou.

－Fine,thankyou。

三。

阅读理解（共10题，共40分）

Inrecentyears，wehaveseengreatprogressinhousesbuilding。

Thetypeofhousesfoundinacertainpartoftheworlddependstoacertainextentonthebuildingmaterialsavailablethere.Countrieswherestoneisabundanttendtohavemorestonehousesthanaplacewherethereisplentyoftimberforexample.However,climaticconditionsaffectthehousesbuilttoagreaterextent。

InequatorialcountrieslikeSingaporeandMalaysia，twomainfactorsareresponsibleforthetypeofhousesbuilt:

theheatofthesunandthefiercenessofrainstorms。

Ourhousesarelightandairybuthavesteeproofs。

Insomeplaces,housesarebuiltonstiltsbecausetheymaybeinlowlyingareaswhichgetfloodedeasily。

InahotanddrycountrysuchasArabia,thehousesareoftenbox-shaped。

Theyhavethickstonewallswhicharepaintedwhite.Whitesurfacesradiateheatwhiledarksurfacesabsorbit。

Thehouseshavenowindows,onlygapswithshuttersoverthem.Eventhedooropeningsareverysmallandnarrow。

Itiscoolinsidesuchhouses.Theroofsarealsoflat,sothatwhenthesungoesdown，onecansitontheroofandcatchanycoolbreezethatisblowing.Sometimes，awatertankmaybeplacedontherooftocatchthelittlerainthatfalls。

Incoldregions，wherethereisheavysnow,theroofs,ofthehousesslopesteeplysothatthesnowcanslideoffeasily。

Iftheroofswereflat,thesnowwouldbuildupandtheroofsmightcaveinundertheweight.Thehousesalsohavethickstonewallssothatthecoldiskeptout。

Somecountriesaremorelikelytobeaffectedbyearthquakes.Insuchplaces，thehousesaremadeoflightbuildingmaterials.Ifthehousescollapseinanearthquake，fewpeoplewillgethurtandlessdamageiscaused。

Insomepartsoftheworld,peopletaketheirhomesalongwiththemastheytravel.Thesepeoplearecallednomads.TheBedouinsofArablandswanderoverthedesert，settinguptentswherevertheystoptorest.（20分）

（1）Housesinequatorialcountries_______。

（4分）

arelightandairy

havesteeproofs

C.arealwaysbuiltonstilts

D.arebuilttoshelterfromtheharshelements

4分评语：

（2）HousesinArabia_______.（4分）

havethinwallspaintedwhite

arebox—shaped

havemanywindows

D.alwayshavewatertanksontheroof

（3）Incoldcountriesroofsslopesteeply______.（4分）

sothatpeoplecanbuildcavesunderit

B.sothattheroofswon'

tbecomesoheavy

becausepeopledonotneedsnowtobuildthehouse

D.sothatthesnowcanslideoffeasily

4分评语:

（4）Inearthquake—affectedcountries,lightbuildingmaterialsareusedbecause_____.（4分）

peopletherecanmovemoreeasily

thehouseswon'

thurtpeopleinanearthquake

C.lessdamagewillbecausedinanearthquake

D.peoplewillnotbeaffectedbytheearthquake

（5）Nomadsarepeoplewho_____.（4分）

A.liveintents

B.traveloverthedesert

wanderfromplacetoplace

D.setuptentsoverthedesert

OnNovember17,1997，HeGuangwei,directoreoftheNationalTourismAdministration（NTA），signedanagreementinWashingtonwithJonathanLinen，vice—chairmanoftheAmericanExpress,designatingtheAmericanExpressCardasChina’stouristcreditcardfor1998to2000.Thisisthesecondtimethecardhaswonthishonor.

”SincetheAmericanExpressCardwasdesignatedforthefirsttimein1994，ithasplayedanimportantroleinChina'

stourism，”saidDirectorHeatthesigningceremony.

Overrecentyears,thenumberoftouristsusingtheAmericanExpressCardtohandlebusiness，tourismandactivitiesrelatedtoworkinChinahasincreased.AccordingtoBankofChinastatistics,theamountofbusinessusingAmericanExpressCardsoccupies45percentoftheaccountssignedwithforeig