中考英语英语阅读理解练习题及答案50.docx

中考英语英语阅读理解练习题及答案50.docx

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中考英语英语阅读理解练习题及答案50

中考英语英语阅读理解练习题（及答案）50

一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷

1．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

C

   Iarrivedatmymother'shomeforourSaturdayfamilydinner.Thesmellsoffoodflewoverfromthekitchen.Mymotherwaspullingoutquiltafterquiltfromtheboxes,proudlyshowingmetheirbeauties.Iknewtheywereallmadeherself.ShewaspreparingforaquiltshowonTV.Whenwebegantofoldandputthembackintotheboxes,Inoticedsomethingatthebottomofonebox.Ipulleditout.

   "What'sthis?

"Iasked.

   "Oh?

"Momsaid,"That'sMama'squilt."

   Ispreadthequilt.Itlookedasifagroupofschoolchildrenhadmadethepiecestogether."Grandmothermadethis?

"Iaskedinsurprise.Mygrandmotherwasamasteratmakingquilts.Thiscertainlydidn'tlooklikeanyofthequiltsshehadmade.

   "Yes,rightbeforeshedied.Ibroughtithomewithmelastyearandmadesomechanges,"Momsaid,"I'mstillworkingonit.See,thisiswhatI'vedonesofar."

   Ilookedatitmoreclosely.Shehadmadealinestraight.Atthecenterofthequilt,shehadstitchedapieceofclothwiththesewords:

"Mymothermademanyquilts.Shedidn'tgetalllinesstraight.ButIthinkthisisbeautiful.Iwanttoseeitfinished.Herlastquilt."

   "Oh,thisissonice,Mom."Isaid.Iwassurenowthatbycompletingmygrandmother'squilt,mymotherwashonoringherownmother.IrealizedthatIheldinmyhandsafamilytreasure.Itstartedwiththelovinghandsofonewoman,andcontinuedwiththelovinghandsofanother.

（1）Whenthewritergothome,hismother_________.

A. wascookingdinner                                          B. waspreparingforaquiltshow

C. waswatchingTV                                              D. waschanginghermama'squilt

（2）Howdidthewriter'smotherdealwithhermama'slastquilt?

A. ShetookittoaTVshow.

B. Shebroughtithomeandmadesomechanges.

C. Shegaveittoherdaughterasafamilytreasure.

D. Shemadesomechangeswithagroupofchildren.

（3）Theword"stitched"inthesixthparagraphprobablymeans_________inChinese.

A. 画出                                     B. 剪开                                     C. 写下                                     D. 缝上

（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A. Thewriterwantedtoknowwhattheirfamilytreasurewas.

B. Thewriter'smotherwantedtolearnhowtomakeabeautifulquilt.

C. Thewriter'smotherwantedtohonorherownmamabyfinishingthequilt.

D. Thewriter'smotherwantedtotakehermama'squiltstotheshow.

【答案】

（1）B

（2）B

（3）D

（4）C

【解析】【分析】本文通过母亲的被子描写子女对母爱的缅怀和传承。

⑴细节理解。

根据第一段Mymotherwaspullingoutquiltafterquiltfromtheboxes,proudlyshowingmetheirbeauties.Iknewtheywereallmadeherself.ShewaspreparingforaquiltshowonTV可知妈妈把所有的被子都拿出来要参加一个电视上的被子展览。

故选B。

⑵细节理解。

根据第五段"Yes,rightbeforeshedied.Ibroughtithomewithmelastyearandmadesomechanges,"可知是在作者的外祖母去世前做的，作者的母亲去年把它拿回家进行了修改。

故选B。

⑶词义猜测。

根据句意：

在被子的中心，她……一块有字的布。

故选D。

⑷细节理解。

根据最后一段Iwassurenowthatbycompletingmygrandmother'squilt,mymotherwashonoringherownmother可知作者的母亲通过完成她妈妈的被子以纪念她。

故选C。

【点评】这是一篇记叙文，快速浏览文章，弄清作者写作的意图。

答题时注意问题中的关键词在文章中的准确定位，根据关键词查找信息，切忌主观臆断，凭感觉做题

2．阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

     Therewerethreebigfishinthelake.Oneofthem,Demo,waswise;anotherone,Jimmy,washalf-wise;Martin,thethirdone,wasstupid.

Somefishermencametothebankofthelakewiththeirnets.Thethreefishsawthem.

     Demodecidedatoncetoleave,tomakethelonganddifficulttriptotheocean.Hethought,"Iwon'tdiscusswiththesetwoaboutthis.Theylovethisplacesomuchthattheycallithomeandwillstayon.Howsillytheyare!

Theystillhaven'trealizedweareingreatdangernow.Theirignorancewillcostthemtheirlives."

     Seeingthewisefishhadleft,Jimmythought,"MyguidehasgoneandnowI'velostmychancetoescape."Hefeltsorryforitandthenthought,"WhatcanIdotosavemyselffromthesemenandtheirnets?

PerhapsIshouldpretend（假装）tobealreadydead,givingmyselftotallytothewater."Sohedidthat.Hewentupanddownwiththewater,helpless,withinarm'sreachofthefishermen.

     "Lookatthis!

Thebestandbiggestfishisdead."Oneofthemenliftedhimbythetail,andthrewhimupontheground.Herolled（滚动）overandoverandmovedsecretlytowardthewater,andthen,backin.

     Thethirdfishwasaimlesslyjumpingabout,tryingtoescapewithhisspeedandcleverness.Thenet,ofcourse,finallyclosedaroundhim,andashelayinthehotfrying-panbed,hethought,"IfIgetoutofthis,I'llneverliveagaininthelimitsofthelake.Nexttime,theocean!

I'llmakeitmyhome."

（1）Demothoughtthathecouldescapefromthefishermenby_______.

A. stayinginthelake                                            B. pretendingtobedead     

C. jumpinghereandthere