南京白下区中考英语一模试题及答案文档格式.docx
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3.Nanjingwonthebidingforhosting2014YouthOlympicGamesFebruarythisyear.
A.atB.onC.inD.to
4.I'
mplanningtoleaveondayofthismonth.
A.one-fifthB.No.5C.thefifthD.five
5.—Whydon’twetakeataxitotheyouthcentre?
—Ican’tit.Let’stakethebusinstead.
A.chooseB.payC.regardD.afford
6.Simoniscrazyaboutfootball.Heoftentellsmethatfootballistohim.
A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something
7.Coffeeisprobablydrinkintheworld.
A.morepopularB.popularC.themostpopularD.aspopularas
8.—Doyouhavesomethingtosayabouthomework?
—Yes,sometimeswehavemuchhomeworktodo,butnotoften.Anyway,itintime.
A.canfinishB.shouldfinishC.canbefinishedD.shouldbefinished
9.Amysuddenlyofbuyingsomebreadforbreakfastasshepastasupermarket.
A.thought,walkedB.wasthinking,walked
C.thought,waswalkingD.wasthinking,waswalking
10.theymaynothavesuccess,theyarestilltryingtheirbest.
A.WhenB.UnlessC.BecauseD.Though
11.Weshouldcomeupwitha/anandmakeadecisionatonce.
A.newsB.adviceC.ideaD.information
12.It’sofUncleLitodonate5,000yuantopeopleinquake-hitareasbecausehehimselfdoesn’tlivearichlife.
A.politeB.patientC.generousD.proud
13.Thedetectivewondered.
A.iftherearemorethanoneattackerB.whatmadethemanbecomeamurderer
C.wherehadthevictimbeenbeforethemurder
D.howdidthemurderercomeintothehousewithallwindowclosed
14.You’dbettertoomuchtimetalkingtothatoldlady.
A.don’tspendB.nottospendC.tonotspendD.notspend
15.—MikeinvitedustotakepartinthepartythisSunday.
—Istomorrowhisbirthday?
A.Whynot?
B.That’sallright.C.Whatfor?
D.Whatagoodidea!
二、完形填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从各题的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Notallheavychildrenhaveweightproblemslikeadults.However,aschildrengetolder,theirchanceforstayingfat16.Thechanceiseven17ifoneorbothparentsarealsooverweight.Workingonweightproblemsearlyisveryimportant.
Whyisthehealthyweightimportant?
Ifyouaretooheavyandfat,youhaveabetterchancetodevelopaserious18likeheartdisease.Maybeyoualsosufferfromotherproblems.Forexample,youoftenfeeltired,butcan’t19well.
Thebest20toloseweightistoeathealthierfoodandtoexercisemoreoften.Bepatient.Itmay21alongtime.Don’tstopyourselffromeating,butpayattentiontofood.Getyourwholefamilytoeat22,anditwillbegoodforeveryone.Whenyougotothesupermarket,trytobuyfoodwhichislowin23.Doexercise!
TheInternet,computergamesandTVstopchildrenfrom24likedancing,runningandsoon.Thewholefamilycangoforawalkorbikeride.Itisgoodfortheirhealthand,25,theycanenjoythemselvestogether.
16.A.appearsB.disappearsC.goesupD.bringsdown
17.A.quickerB.higherC.lowerD.worse
18.A.troubleB.lonelinessC.illnessD.accident
19.A.workB.sleepC.walkD.exercise
20.A.thingB.taskC.problemD.way
21.A.takeB.costC.spendD.pay
22.A.quietlyB.happilyC.healthilyD.comfortably
23.A.saltB.fatC.candyD.water
24.A.doingactivitiesB.havingclassesC.eatinghealthilyD.goingclimbing
25.A.atfirstB.atthesametimeC.allthetimeD.atlast
三、阅读理解(每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
A
Trudy’sclasshasanEnglishnewspaper.Thestudentswritestories,articlesandpoemsforit.Thentheytypeandprinttheirworksout.Theteacherpostseverythingonthewallsothatitlookslikealarge,opennewspaper.
OnedayTrudysaidtotheteacher,“Mostnewspapershaveadvertisements.Canwehavesomesmalladsinours?
”Theteacherthoughtthiswasaverygoodidea.ShemadeTrudytheadvertisingmanagerandTrudyaskedtheotherstudentstoofferthingsforsaleinthenewspaper.Herearesomeoftheadsshereceived.
GOODHOMEWANTED:
Sixlovelycatsneedgoodhomes.Theyarethecutestthingsyou’veeverseen.Freetotherightperson.SeeJohn.
CONCERTTICKETS:
HasanyonegotanextraticketfortheRaidersconcertnextweek?
I’mlookingforwardtoandwillpaywellforagoodticket.SeeSheila.
StationeryForRent:
Anyonewhohaslefthisstationeryathome,pleasecometoMike.Nocharge.Butmakesuretoreturnintime.
LOST:
Asilverringwithabluestoneinit.Reward.SeePatricia.
WANTEDPC:
Ingoodcondition.MustbeatleastaPentium.SeeAlan.
PETER’SHOMEWORKSERVICE:
Helpyousolvetheproblemsinyourhomework.Notexpensive.Quickservice.SeePeter.
WORKWANTED:
Strongboywillingtoworkinthegardenordohousework.3hoursaweek.Notexpensive.SeeTom.
ExchangeMagazines:
IfyouareinterestedinChinesemagazinesandhavesciencemagazinesathand,pleasecometoNina.
26.Whowantedtoputadvertisementsinthenewspaper?
A.Trudy.B.Theteacher.C.Someofthestudents.D.Alan.
27.WhatisTomwillingtodo?
A.Todootherpeople’shomework.B.Toworkinthegardenordohousework.
C.Tosellsixcats.D.TofixbrokenPCs.
28.WhatdoesAlanwanttobuy?
A.Alovelycat.B.Asilverring.
C.APCingoodcondition.D.AtickettotheRaidersconcert.
29.WhywillSheilapaywellforaRaidersconcertticket?
A.Becausesheisthinkingaboutgoingtotheconcert.
B.Becausesheislookingforwardtogoingtotheconcert.
C.Becauseshedoesn’thavehomeworktodo.
D.Becauseherfriendsaregoingtotheconcert.
30.WhatwillPatriciagivethepersonwhofindsherring?
A.Nothing.B.Anotherring.C.AtickettotheRaidersconcert.D.Areward.
B
TwoofthemostfamoussymbolsintheworldaretheRedCrossandtheRedCrescent.TheyarethesymbolsoftheInternationalRedCrossSocietyandtheIslamicversionofthesamegroup,theInternationalRedCrescentSociety.Bothsocietiesdothesamething:
theyhelppeoplewhohavebeeninjured(受伤)inwarornaturaldisasterssuchasfloodsandearthquakes.
InJune,1859aSwissmannamedJean-HenriDunantorganizedemergencyaidforhundredsofFrenchandAustriansoldierswholaywounded(受伤的)anddyingaftertheBattleofSolferinoinItaly.Hewroteabookaboutwhathappenedandsuggestedthatvoluntaryreliefgroupsshouldbeorganizedineverycountry.Peoplearoundtheworldreadhisbookandin1864thefirstgroupsformedunderthename“InternationalRedCross”.
Theirplanwastohaveambulances(救护车)tohelptheinjuredinwartime.Theseambulanceswouldhavelargeredcrossesonthem.Soldiersonbothsideswouldknowthattheseambulanceshadinjuredmeninthemandwouldnotattackthem.ItwasnotlongbeforetheRedCrosshadhospitalsonthebattlefields(战地)andshipstocarrytheinjuredsoldiers.Nowtheyevenhaveflyinghelicoptersinthesky.
AstimepassedtheRedCrossgrewlarger.Nowtheyhavebloodbanksandtakefoodtopeoplewhoarestarving(饥饿).Whereverthereisadisaster,eithertheRedCrossortheRedCrescentwillbethere.
31.WhichcountriesfoughttheBattleofSolferino?
A.ItalyandFrance.B.FranceandAustria.C.AustriaandItaly.D.ItalyandSwitzerland.
32.WhatwasDunant’sbookabout?
A.TheaidforthesoldiersattheBattleofSolferino.B.Peoplearoundtheworld.
C.ThewarbetweenFranceandAustria.D.TheInternationalRedCrossSociety.
33.WhatdidDunantthinkeverycountryshouldhaveinhisbook?
A.Helicopters.B.Hisbook.C.Ambulances.D.Voluntaryreliefgroups.
34.WhoreadDunant’sbook?
A.FrenchandAustrianinjuredsoldiersintheBattleofSolferino.
B.Allthepeopleinjuredinnaturaldisasters.
C.Peoplearoundtheworld.D.OnlypeopleinFranceandAustria.
35.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Jean-HenriDunantorganizedaidforhundredsofFrenchandAustriansoldiers.
B.TheBattleofSolferinowasfoughtmorethanonehundredyearsago.
C.TheRedCross&
RedCrescentSocietieshelppeopleinjuredinwarsornaturaldisasters.
D.NowtheInternationalRedCrosshasbloodbanksandhelicopters.
C
NationalPoetry(诗歌)MonthisheldintheUnitedStateseveryApril.Thisyearisthe15thcelebrationoftheevent.
Poets,schools,publishers,booksellersandlibrarieswillholdreadings,competitions,bookdisplays,educationaleventsandotheractivitiesduringNationalPoetryMonth.Theorganizer’sgoalistobringattentiontothegreatworkofpoets(诗人)inthepastandtoday.
ItalsowantsAmericanstoknowthepleasureofreadingpoetry.
Anditwantspoetrytobeamoreimportantpartofschooleducationalprograms.
TheUnitedStatesLibraryofCongress(国会)choosesanofficialpoet,calledthePoetLaureate(桂冠),everyonetotwoyears.
ManyofthemhavecreatednewwaystocelebrateNationalPoetryMonth.Forexample,inAprilof1998,PoetLaureateRobertPinskyaskedAmericanstosendintheirfavoritepoems.
Thousandsofmen,womenandchildrendid.
TheFavoritePoemProjectcollectedvideoofAmericansfromallbackgrounds,agesandplacesreadingtheirfavoritepoemsandtalkingaboutthem.
TedKooserservedasPoetLaureatefrom2004to2006.
MrKooserhasfamilyinthenewsbusiness.Sohispoetryprojectwasconnectedtothemedia(媒体).TedKooserstartedaweeklypoetrycolumnheprovidedfreetonewspapersandonlinemedia.Heusespoemsbycurrentpoets.Mostofthe