届全国普通高等学校招生统一考试上海模拟英语试题2.docx

届全国普通高等学校招生统一考试上海模拟英语试题2.docx

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届全国普通高等学校招生统一考试上海模拟英语试题2

2021届全国普通高等学校招生统一考试上海模拟

英语试题

I.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

Mini-BiographiesHelpCliniciansConnectwithPatients

BogHallwasrecoveringfromyetanothersurgeryinMarch2014whenavolunteerwalkedintohishospitalroom.

Thevolunteerwasn'ttheretocheckonhislungsorbreathing.Instead,sheaskedHall____1____hewantedtotellhislifestory.

Theinterviewwaspartofaprogram____2____（call）MyLife,MyStory.Volunteerwritersseekoutveterans（老兵）atthehospitallikeHall,andaskthemallabouttheirlives.Thentheywriteupathousand-wordbiography,andgooveritwiththepatient,____3____canaddmoredetailsorcorrectanymistakes.

Whenthestoryisfinished,it____4____（attach）tothepatient'selectronicrecord,whereadoctorornurse____5____（work）anywhereintheVeteransAffairsmedicalsystemcanreadit.

Todaymorethan2,000patientsattheMadisonVA____6____（share）theirlifestories.

Projectorganizerssayitcouldchangethewayprovidersinteractwithpatients.____7____clinicianscanaccessalotofmedicaldatathroughapatient'selectronicmedicalrecord,there'snowheretolearnaboutapatients'personalityorlearnabouthiscareer,passionorvalues,saidThorRingler,whohasmanagedtheMyLife,MyStoryproject____8____2013.

____9____ideaforMyLife,MyStorycamefromDr.ElliotLee,amedicalresidentwhowasdoingatrainingprogrammeattheMadisonVAin2012.Thetypicalprogrammeformedicalresidentslastsonlyaboutayear,soLeewantedtofindawaytobringnew,youngdoctorsuptospeedontheVApatients.Hewantedawayforthem_____10_____（absorb）notjusttheirhealthhistories,butmorepersonalpiecesofknowledge.

〖答案〗1.if2.called

3.who4.isattached

5.working6.haveshared

7.Though8.since

9.The10.toabsorb

SectionB

Directions:

Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.confusingB.consumerC.contentsD.curiosityE.disquiet

F.eliminateG.preferredH.preventI.principleJ.standardise

K.subject

Tescopromisestobanbrandsthatuseexcessiveplasticpackaging.

Tescohaspromisedtostepupitseffortsinthebattleagainstsingle-useplasticwithmeasuresthatincludebanningbrandsusingexcessivepackaging.

DaveLewis,Tesco'schiefexecutive,saidthecompanywill“reservetherightnottolist”productswithtoomuchnon-recyclablepackagingfromnextyearonwards.

Tescogavesuppliersalistof____11____materialsinMay2018.Itisnowplanningtoturnupthepressurebecauseofthegrowingpublic____12____aboutplasticpackaging.

“Wecan'toverlookthefactthatfortoolong,packagingon____13____goodshasbeenexcessive,”Lewiswrote."Wehaveallopenedabagofcrispsandwonderedwhythepackagingistwicethesizeofthe____14____.”

Tescohasbeenthe____15____ofcriticismoveritspackaginginthepast,butanyimprovementscouldhavemajorimplicationsforBritain'splasticwaste.Lewissaidgivinguptheplasticusedtopackagetinsinmultipackswouldsave490tonnesofplasticayear,anditcould____16____thesaleofmorethan50millionplasticbeercanbinders.

Othersupermarketshavetriedoutprocessesthatcouldreducepackaging.MorrisonsandWaitrosehavetestedrefillstationstoallowcustomerstobuypackaging-freegoods,includingpasta,wineandcleaningmaterials.Icelandlastyearpromisedto____17____plasticsfromitsown-brandproductswithinfiveyears.

SupermarketsandfoodcompaniesintheUKhavebeenrequiredtotakeactionbygovernmentplanstointroducethe“polluterpays”____18____initsapproachtowaste.Newrules,currentlyunderconsultation,couldforceprivatecompanies,includingsupermarkets,topayasmuchas£lbillionayearmoretowardstheUK'srecyclinginfrastructure—upfromabout£70mnow.

Lewiscalledforthegovernmenttotakeanationalapproachtorecyclinginorderto____19____processes.Householdsface_______20_______variationinthequalityofrecyclingservices,whichcanresultinproductsbeingsenttolandfillthatwouldberecycledunderadifferentlocalauthority.

〖答案〗11.G12.D

13.B14.C

15.K16.F

17.H18.I

19.J20.E

II.ReadingComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Almostallanimalssleep,butdotheydream?

Wecertainlycan'taskanimalsiftheydream,butwecanatleast____21____theev