精选中考英语阅读理解100篇一.docx

精选中考英语阅读理解100篇一.docx

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精选中考英语阅读理解100篇一

中考英语阅读

（1）TheWeather

InwintertheweatherinEnglandisoftenverycold.Inspringandautumntherearesometimescolddays,buttherearealsodayswhentheweatheriswarm.Theweatherisusuallywarminsummer.Itissometimeshotinsummer,butitisnotoftenveryhot.Thereareoftencooldaysinsummer.

Whenthetemperatureisover27℃,Englishpeoplesayitishot.Whenthetemperatureisabout21℃,theysayitiswarm.

InthenorthofEuropeitisverycoldinwinter.InthesouthofEuropethesummerisoftenveryhot.InthesouthofSpain

（1）andinNorthAfrica

（2）thesummerisalwayshot.

Waterfreezes（3）at0℃.Whenwaterfreezes,itchangesfromaliquid（4）intoice.Waterboils（5）at100℃.Whenwaterboils,itchangesfromaliquidintosteam（6）.

Notes:

（1）Spain/speIn/n.西班牙

（2）Africa/`frIk/n.非洲（3）freeze/fri：

z/v.结冰（4）liquid/`lIkwId/n.液体（5）boil/bIl/v.沸腾；（水）开（6）steam/sti：

m/n.蒸汽

istheweatherlikeinsummerinEngland?

hot...AandC.

doyouthink“thenorthofEurope"means?

partofacountry.capitalofEurope.

countryinthenorthofEurope.

partofEurope.

waterfreezes,itchangesfrom　　　into　　　.

ice,steam

ice,water

writerwantstotellussomethingabout　　　.

weatherinEuropeweatherinEngland

knowledgeofthetemperature

D.threestatesofwater

（2）TheArtistandtheBeggar

（1）

Anartistwascominghomebytrainoneday.Hehadn’tmuchmoneybutwasverykind.Hegavehislastfewcoins

（2）toabeggar,buthesawanotherone,andforgotthathedidn’thaveanymoneyinhispockets.Heaskedthemanifhelikedtohavelunchwithhim,andthebeggar,ofcourse,agreed.Sotheywentintoasmallrestaurantandhadagoodmeal.

Intheend,theartistcouldnotpaythebill（3）,andthebeggarhadtodoso.Theartistfeltverysorryforit,sohesaidtothebeggar,“Comehomewithmeinataxi,myfriend.AndI’llgiveyouthemoneyforourlunch."

“Oh,no!

"thebeggaransweredquickly.“Ihadtopayforyourlunch,butI’mnotgoingtopayforyourtaxihome!

"

　　Notes:

（1）beggar/`beg/n.乞丐

（2）coin/kIn/n.硬币（3）bill/bIl/n.帐单

　　kindofmanwastheartist?

　　didhedotothefirstbeggar?

　　didtheartistforgetwhenheinvitedanotherbeggartohavelunchwithhim?

　　paidforthemeal?

　　didtheartistwanttodoatlast?

　　didn’tthebeggargohomewiththeartist?

（3）ACommonLanguage

Thereisacommon

（1）languagepopularineverycountryintheworld.Allthepeople,oldandyoung,menandwomen,mustuseit.

It’severybody’ssecondlanguage.It’seasytolearn,though

（2）youdon’thearit.It’ssignlanguage（3）.

Whenyouwavetoafriend,youareusingsignlanguage.Whenyousmileatsomeone,youmeantobefriendly.Whenyouputupyourhandinclass,youaresaying,“Pleaseaskme.Iknowthecorrectanswer."Whenyouputyourfingerinfrontofyourmouth,youmean“Bequiet."Thedeafusesignlanguagetotalktoeachother.ThereisevenauniversityforthedeafintheUnitedStates.TherearealsoTVprogrammesforthedeafpeople.Theyusesignlanguagetotelleverybody.

　　Notes:

（1）common/`kmn/adj.共同的

（2）though/u/conj.尽管（3）signlanguage手势语（4）wave/weIv/v.挥手

　　　　　usessignlanguage.

　　languageisnotd　　　,sowecanlearnit.

　　peoplewhocans　　　usesignlanguage,too.

　　someonesmilesatyou,itmeanshe/sheisfriendlyt　　　you.

　　youcana　　　aquestion,youshouldputupyourhandfirst.

　　putyourfingerinfrontofyourmouthifyouwantsomeonenottos　　　anything.

　　deafcantalktoeachotherw　　　signlanguage.

　　A　　　deafpeoplecanlearnsignlanguageintheuniversity

（4）TomBrokeaPlateoraGoldWatch?

　　ItwasSundayandTomwasstayingathome.Afterbreakfasthewentoutintothegardenandplayedquietlybyhimself.Therewerenokidsaroundandhewasusedto

（1）playingalonequietly.HeplayedwithBobby,thedog.Heclimbedupanddownthetree.Sometimesabirdwouldcomedowntoperch

（2）ontopofthedoghouse.ThenTomwouldhavethegreatestfun（3）bythrowingastoneorsomethingatit.Thoughhenevermadeit,hedidlikedoingthiskindofthing.

　　NowTomhadbeeninthegardenforhalfanhour.Suddenlyacrack（4）washeardandthelittleboybegancrying.

　　“What’sthematter,Tom?

"hismotherlookedthroughthekitchen（5）window.Tomranintothekitchen.

　　“Mum,"hesobbed（6）."IbrokeBobby’splate.Ididn’tknowitwassofragile（7）."

　　Hismotherputherarmsroundhimandsaid,“Don’tfeelsosad,Tom.WehaveotherplatesforBobby.Buthowdidyoubreakthatone?

"

　　“Ithrewitatabirdbutmissed,anditwentstraighttotheplate."

　　InTom’shandwashisfather’sgoldpocketwatch（8）!

　　Notes:

（1）beusedto习惯于

（2）perch/p：

t/n.停歇（3）fun/fn/n.爱好（4）crack/crk/n.破碎声（5）kitchen/`kItn/n.厨房（6）sob/sb/v.抽泣（7）fragile/`frdaIl/adj.易碎的（8）goldpocketwatch金怀表

didthestoryhappen?

aSunda