新视野读写第四册第二单元测试Word格式文档下载.docx
《新视野读写第四册第二单元测试Word格式文档下载.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《新视野读写第四册第二单元测试Word格式文档下载.docx（34页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
107.178.200.192
图例：
Right
Wrong
Tobemarkedbyinstructor
Click
ONCE
onthespeakericontostartlistening!
放音结束前请不要离开本页。
否则就听不成啦!
Part1MultipleChoice
（每小题：
2分）
Directions:
ChoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
1.
BythetimehearrivesinBeijing,we________herefortwodays.
A.willhavestayed
B.shallstay
C.havebeenstaying
D.havestayed
2.
AccordingtotheAmericanfederalgovernment,residentsofHawaiihavethelongestlife________:
77.2years.
A.rank
B.scale
C.span
D.scope
3.
Themillionsofcalculationsinvolved,hadtheybeendonebyhand,________allpracticalvaluebythetimetheywerefinished.
A.hadlost
B.wouldlose
C.wouldhavelost
D.shouldhavelost
4.
Asapublicrelationsofficer,heissaid________someveryinfluentialpeople.
A.toknow
B.tobeknowing
C.tohavebeenknowing
D.tohaveknown
5.
Ourhopes________andfellinthesameinstant.
A.arose
B.raised
C.rose
D.aroused
6.
Withthedevelopmentinscienceandtechnologymancanmakevariousflowers________beforetheirtime.
A.bebloomed
B.bloom
C.bloomed
D.blooming
7.
Aseasonticket_______theholdertomakeasmanyjourneysashewisheswithinthestatedperiodoftime.
A.entitles
B.grants
C.presents
D.promises
8.
_______intheofficemadeamistakeandthefirmregrettedcausingthecustomeranyinconvenience.
A.Someone
B.Some
C.Anyone
D.One
9.
Inrecentyearsmuchmoreemphasishasbeenput________developingthestudents'
productiveskills.
A.onto
B.in
C.over
D.on
10.
Onlyaselectednumberoflandladiesintheneighborhoodhavebeenallowedbytheuniversitytotakein________.
A.residents
B.lodgers
C.settlers
D.inhabitants
Part1MultipleChoice
（每小题:
2分;
满分：
20分）
（InthecaseofTrue/Falsetypeofquestions,
A
standsforTrueand
B
forFalse,or
forY,
forNand
C
forNG.）
小题
得分
对错
学生答案
Correct
A
C
B
D
Subtotal:
10
Part2FillintheBlanks（withtherightprepositionoradverb）
Fillintheblanksinthefollowingsentenceswithanappropriateprepositionoradverb.FillineachblankwithonlyONEword.
Hecutdown
coffeeandcigarettes,andateabalanceddiet.
Areyoutellingmethatyou'
dvoteforsomebody
ragsontelevisionwhopromisedyouabetterfuture?
Itoldthekidsastory,makingit
asIwentalong.
Inhisworkweseethecollision
twodifferenttraditions.
Themostunlikelyobjectsfoundtheirway
hisdesignandlookabsolutelyrightwhereheplacedthem.
Herfriend'
skindnesshasrestoredherfaith
humannature.
Morepeoplethaneverbeforearerunning
thecitycouncil.
Ifhefails,thenhewillhavelittleexcuseintheeyesofthosewhovotedhim
.
We'
lllistentotheargumentsonbothsidesandthenvote
theissue.
Hehadhiswifespied
forevidenceinadivorcecase.
Part2FillintheBlanks（withtherightprepositionoradverb）
20分）
on
in
up
between
into
for
20
Part3SkimmingandScanning（MultipleChoice+BlankFilling）
Readthefollowingpassageandthenanswerthequestions.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.
Questions1to10arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.
LockedAwayForever
TheSadCaseofRebeccaFalcon
Onenightwhenshewasjust15,RebeccaFalcongotdrunkandmadethedecisionthatruinedherentirelife.Now,sheisservingalifesentencewithoutchanceofparole（假释）attheLowellCorrectionalInstitutioninOcala,Florida.Lookingback,Falconfaultsherchoiceoffriends.
"
Iwaslikeamagnetforthewrongcrowd,"
shesays.
Atthetime,FalconwaslivingwithhergrandmotherinPanamaCity,Florida.OnNovember19,1997,upsetoveranex-boyfriend,shedownedalargeamountofalcoholandhailedataxiwithan18-year-oldfriend.Herfriendhadagunand,withinminutes,thetaxidriverwasshotinthehead.Thedriver,RichardToddPhillips,25,diedseveraldayslater.Eachoftheteenagerslatersaidtheotherhaddonetheshooting.
InFalcon'
scase,shewasfoundguiltyofmurder,thoughitwasneverknownpreciselywhathappened."
Itbrokemyheart,"
saysStevenSharp,oneofthepeoplewhomadethedecisiontosendFalcontoprison."
Toughasitis,basedonthecrime,Ithinkit'
sappropriate.Still,it'
sterribletoputa15-year-oldbehindbarsforever."
Falcon'
scaseisnotsouncommonintheUS,butitisrarearoundtheworld.About9,700Americanprisonersareservinglifesentencesforcrimestheycommittedbeforeage18.Morethanafifthhavenochanceforparole.Lifewithoutparoleisavailableforyoungcriminalsinaboutadozencountries,butarecentreportbyHumanRightsWatchandAmnestyInternationalfoundonly12youngcriminals—inIsrael,SouthAfrica,andTanzania—servingsuchsentences.IntheU.S.,morethan2,200peopleareservinglifewithoutparoleforcrimestheycommittedbeforeturning18.Morethan350are15oryounger.
Cruel&
Unusual?
Youngcriminalsareservinglifeterms（withorwithoutthepossibilityofparole）inatleast48states,accordingtoasurveyby
TheNewYorkTimes,andtheirnumbershaveincreasedsharplyinthepastdecade.Ofthoseimprisonedin2001,95percentweremaleand55percentwereblack.
Issuchpunishmentfairforyoungoffenders?
InMarch2005,theSupremeCourtruledthatthedeathpenaltyforcrimescommittedbypeopleunder18violatestheEighthAmendmenttotheConstitution,whichprohibits"
cruelandunusualpunishments."
ThatmighthavesurprisedthepeoplewhoagreedtotheAmendmentin1791,manyofwhomfoundsuchexecutionsneithercruelnorunusual.ButtheCourtsaidthatthemeaningoftheAmendmentchangeswith"
evolvingstandardsofdecency."
TheirdecisionhasconvincedlawyersandactiviststhatthenextlegalbattlegroundintheUSwillbeoverlifesentencesforyoungcriminals.
Unformed"
Personalities
TheSupremeCourtruledthatyouthsunder18whocommitterriblecrimesarelessblameworthythanadults,atleastforpurposesofthedeathpenalty:
Theyarelessmature,morewillingtogiveintopeerpressure,andtheirpersonalitiesareunformed."
Evenaterriblecrimecommittedbyayoungperson,"
JusticeAnthonyM.Kennedyconcluded,isnot"
evidenceofahopelesslyevilcharacter."
MostofthoseyouthfulqualitieswereevidentinFalcon,whohadtroublefittinginatschool.Sheisinprisonformurder,meaningsheparticipatedinacrimethatledtoakillingbutwasnotprovedtohavekilledanyone.
JimAppleman,thelawyerthattriedtoputFalconinjail,saysshedoesnoteverdeservetobefree.HeisconvincedthatsheshotPhillips."
Ifshewerea29-year-oldora22-year-old,"
hesays,"
Ihavenodoubtshewouldhavegottenthedeathpenalty."
AlthoughFalconbelieveshersentenceisunfair,shesayshereightyearsinprisonhavechangedher."
AcertainamountoftimebeinginjailwaswhatIneeded,"
shesays."
ButthelawIfellunderisforpeoplewhohavenohopeofbeingchangedforthebetter,careercriminalswhohabituallybreakthelaw,andthere'
sjustnohopefortheminsociety.I'
macompletelydifferentcase."
Thiscanbehard"
ThecaseofanotherFloridateenager,TimothyKane,showshowyouthscanbesentawayforlife,evenwhentheywerenotcentralfiguresinacrime.（Floridaisamongthestateswiththelargestnumberofyoungoffenders—about600—servinglifesentences,about270withoutparole.）
OnJan.26,1992,Kane,then14,wasplayingvideogamesatafriend'
shouseinHudson,Florida,whilesomeolderboysplannedarobbery.Thatnight,fiveyouthsrodetheirbikesovertoaneighbor'
shome.Twobackedout,butKanefollowedAlvinMorton,19,andBobbyGarner,17,intothehouse.Hedidnotwantotherstothinkhewasscared,herecalls."
Thisisthedecisionthatshapedmylifesince,"
saysKane.
Hesayshethoughtthehousewouldbeempty.ButMadelineWeisser,75,andherson,JohnBowers,55,werehome.WhileKanehidbehindadining-roomtable,MortonshotandkilledBowers.HethenstuckaknifeinWeisser'
sneck;
Garnersteppedontheknife,nearlycuttingoffherhead.
Mortonwassentencedtodeath.Garner,likeKane,ayoungoffender,wasgivenalifesentencewithnopossibilityofparolefor50years.Kanewasalsosentencedtolife,buthemaybeabletogetparoleafterserving25years.Hedoubtsthattheparoleboardwilleverlethimout.
KanegrowsemotionalwhentalkingaboutthatJanuarynight."
Iwitnessedtwopeopledie,"
hesays."
Iregretthateverydayofmylife,beinganypartofthatandseeingthat."
Hedoesnotdisputethathedeservedpunishmentbutsayshissente
升级会员 