英语测试答案Word格式.docx
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B.fix固定，修理，打算，治愈，安顿，贿赂
C.tight紧的，密封的，棘手的，亲昵的
D.fasten扣紧，抓住，集中，纠缠
5.The___D____isnearlydead，soIcannotstartthecaragain.
A.bean豆子，少量，脑袋，硬币
B.beam横梁，光束，射线，笑脸
C.bake烘焙
D.battery殴打，炮兵连，电池，打击乐
6.Ifthereisnootherwaytosavea___B____personinatallbuildingonfire，firefightersmayspreadanetintowhichthepersoncanjump.
A.volt伏特
B.wrapped裹，缠绕，包裹物
C.trapped陷阱，存水弯
D.deserted荒废了的，空的
7.He___C____hissuccesstothegoodeducationhehasreceived.
A.distributes分配，分布
B.contributes捐献，投稿，有助于
C.attributes把¨
归因于，标志
D.owns拥有，承认
8.Hegaveuphisstudyincollegein___D____.
A.bundle包袱，捆，匆匆打发，乱塞
B.butcher屠夫，屠杀，残忍的
C.ash灰，废墟，桉树
D.despair绝望，令人失望的事
9.Pleasedonot___C____whensomebodyelseistalking.
A.intend打算
B.interpret翻译，把¨
解释为
C.interrupt打断，中断
D.invest投资，购买，赋予，把¨
用在
10.Therearetwogovernmentsinthiscountry.Butneitherofthemisregardedasthe___B____onebytheother.
A.panel陪审员名单，护墙板，画报
B.legal法定的，法律上的
C.purple紫色，词藻华美的
D.republic共和国，团体
11.Alongthenortherncoasttherearemanydeep___A____.
A.harbors海港，藏匿，停泊处
B.divers种种，若干，不同的
C.bats发疯的，心情反常的
D.bars条，栏，酒吧间，律师业
12.A____B____thinghappenedtomelastnight.
A.sake缘故，为了
B.peculiar独特的，奇怪的
C.baggage行李，多余物，精神包袱，调皮女子
D.average平均，一般水平
13.Whattheyproducedhasnoany___D____value.Butitisveryusefultotheirresearch.
A.filter滤器，过滤
B.fold折叠，合拢，羊群，信徒
C.partial不完全的，偏袒的，偏爱的
D.commercial商业的，可获利的
14.Maryhasa___A____viewofourfuture.Butnobodybelieveswhatshesaid.
A.positive明确的，积极的，正面的
B.primary最初的，首要的，基本的
C.possession拥有，所有权，镇定自若
D.portable轻便的，可移动的
15.Foryearstheyhavelivedalifeinthecountryside,___C___wasveryenjoyable.
A.where
B.who
C.which
D.that
16.Weknewanoldcouple,____D____gardenwasoneofthelargestinthevillage.
A.that
B.which
C.whom
D.whose
Whatwouldyoudoifyoulostyourjob?
Losingajobwouldmeanthelossof__（17）C__.Howeverthisissomethingyoumustbereadytoface.Foritisafactofthemodernworldthatpeoplecannotexpecttohaveacomfortable__（18）C__inasalariedjob.Companiesarejustnotasloyalastheywereyearsago.Andoftenunionsareunabletohelp.Nomatterhowgreatyour__（19）B__is,thereisalwaysthepossibilitythatabossmaycomeinonedayandsayyoumustleaveandthatthisisfinalandthereisno__（20）D__.
Thelossofajobis__（21）A__,muchlikeafriendtellingyoutogoaway.Unemployedpeoplesufferfromsocial_（21）B__.Whether_（23）D__orsubconsciously,thepublicfeelsthatsomehowunemployedpeopledeservetheirsituation.
Ihavelostmyjob,andthishascausedgreatproblemsforme.IhaveafamilytofeedsoIwillhavetogosomewhereelse,preferablysomewarmplace.Evenso,Iamgoingtoneedajobtokeepmyfamilyfed.IhearthatEnglishteachersarealwaysin__（23）A__andthatyoudon'
talwaysneeda（n）_（25）B__degree.Ifthatdoesn'
twork,Icould___（26）C__inclassesonlineandgetadegreeinengineering.WhenI'
mfinished,Icoulddesignsomethingthatmakesmoney.
17.
A.safety安全，安全带
B.protection保护
C.security安全，保证，证券
D.defense防御，保卫，辩护
18.
A.duty责任，敬意，关税，功
B.trade交易，贸易
C.career事业
D.business商业
19.
A.convention方便的
B.contribution贡献
C.conviction定罪，确信
D.contradiction反驳，矛盾
20.
A.replacement代替，更换
B.resource资源
C.alternative可替代的，两者挑一
D.substitute代替者
21.
A.rejection抛开，拒绝
B.denial否认，拒绝相信，克制自己
C.refusal拒绝，取舍权
D.omission疏忽，遗漏
22.
A.damage损坏，赔偿金
B.prejudice偏见，损害
C.injury伤口，伤口
D.disadvantage不利，损失
23.
A.consciously清醒地，故意地
B.conscientiously认真地，尽职地
C.sensibly明显地，合情合理地
D.intentionally故意地
24
A.need需要
B.supply供应，代理
C.store储存
D.demand要求
25.
A.secondary次要的，中等的，继发的
B.formal正式的，形式上的，正规的
C.elementary初步的，基本的
D.official公职的，官方的，官气十足的
26.
A.take接受，接纳
B.admit让¨
进入，接纳，容纳
C.enroll登记，使入伍，参军，注册
D.engage使从事于，保证，雇佣
William（Bill）H.GatesIIIischairmanandchiefsoftwarearchitectofMicrosoftCorporation,theleadingprovider,worldwide,ofsoftwareforthepersonalcomputer.Microsofthadrevenuesof$38.9billionforthefiscalyearendingJune2005,andemploysmorethan61,000peoplein102countriesandregions.
BornonOct.28,1955,GatesgrewupinSeattlewithhistwosisters.Theirfather,WilliamH.GatesII,isaSeattleattorney.Theirlatemother,MaryGates,wasaschoolteacher.GatesattendedpublicelementaryschoolandtheprivateLakesideSchool.There,hediscoveredhisinterestinsoftwareandbeganprogrammingcomputersatage13.In1973,GatesenteredHarvardUniversityasafreshman,whereheliveddownthehallfromSteveBallmer,nowMicrosoft'
schiefexecutiveofficer.WhileatHarvard,GatesdevelopedaversionoftheprogramminglanguageBASICforthefirstmicrocomputer—theMITSAltair.Inhisjunioryear,GatesleftHarvardtodevotehisenergiestoMicrosoft,acompanyhehadbegunin1975withhischildhoodfriendPaulAllen.Guidedbyabeliefthatthecomputerwouldbeavaluabletooloneveryofficedesktopandineveryhome,theybegandevelopingsoftwareforpersonalcomputers.
Gates'
foresightandhisvisionforpersonalcomputinghavebeencentraltothesuccessofMicrosoftandthesoftwareindustry.GatesisactivelyinvolvedinkeymanagementandstrategicdecisionsatMicrosoft,andplaysanimportantroleinthetechnicaldevelopmentofnewproducts.AsignificantportionofhistimeisdevotedtomeetingwithcustomersandstayingincontactwithMicrosoftemployeesaroundtheworldthroughE-mail.UnderGates’leadership,Microsoft’smissionistocontinuouslyadvanceandimprovesoftwaretechnologyandtomakeiteasier,morecost-effectiveandmoreenjoyableforpeopletousecomputer.Thecompanyiscommittedtoalong-termview,reflectedinitsinvestmentofmorethan$3billiononresearchanddevelopmentinthecurrentfiscalyear.
Gatesisanavidreaderandenjoysplayinggolfandbridge.HewasmarriedonJanuary1,1994,toMelindaFrenchGates.Theyhaveendowedafoundationintheareaofglobalhealthandlearning,withthehopethataswemoveintothe21stcentury,advancesinthesecriticalareaswillbeavailableforallpeople.In1999,GateswroteBusiness@theSpeedofThought,abookthatshowshowcomputertechnologycansolvebusinessproblemsinfundamentallynewways.Thebookwaspublishedin25languagesandisavailableinmorethan60countries.ItwaslistedonthebestsellerlistsoftheNewYorkTimes,USAToday,TheWallStreetJournalandA.Gates'
previousbook,TheRoadAhead,publishedin1995,heldtheNo.1spotontheNewYorkTimes'
bestsellerlistforsevenweeks.Gateshasdonatedtheproceedsofbothbookstonon-profitorganizationsthatsupporttheuseoftechnologyineducationandskillsdevelopment.
27.Gatesdesignedhisfirstprogrammeforcomputerswhenhewas_____A_____.
A.inHarvardUniversity
B.inpublicelementaryschool
C.inLakesideschool
D.inhighschool
28.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaccordingtothispassage?
D
A.Gatesdevelopedsoftwareatanearlyage.
B.Microsoftsellsitstechnologiesthroughouttheworld.
C.Microsofthasalwaysbeenacompanyprovidingsoftwareforpersonalcomputer.
D.Garesgivesfinancialsupporttosomeimportantareas.
29.WhatleadsMicrosofttosuchabigsuccess?
B
A.Thehardworkingemployees.
B.Thegoodmanagement.
C.ThemarkettargetofPCcomputers.
D.TheincreasingpriceofPC.
30.WhatgoesbeyondGates’scopeofactivitiesaccordingtothepassage?
C
A.Talkingtocustomers.
B.Developingnewproducts.
C.Interviewingjobhunters.
D.Makingimportantdecisions.
31.Whatdoesthepassagesuggest?
A.Microsoftisaninternationalcorporation.
B.Gates’familywaspoor.
C.EmployeesinMicrosoftcanmakedecisionsforthecompany.
D.Gates’successisduetohisgoodeducation.
PassageTwoCulturalDifferences
In1993,IhadmyfirstopportunitytovisitRussiaasarepresentativeoftheUniversityofCalifornia.Iwastheretoprovidesometechnicalassistanceintheareaofagriculturallabormanagement."
Russiansareaverypolitepeople,"
Ihadbeentutoredbeforemyarrival.Oneofmyinterpreters,onceIwasthere,explainedthatagentlemanshouldpourthelimonad（atypeofjuice）fortheladiesandshowothercourtesiestothem.
Towardtheendofmythree-weektripIwasinvitedbymyyoungRussianhostandfriendDmitriIvanovichandhislovelywifeYielenaouttodinner.AttheendofawonderfulmealYielenaaskedifIwouldlikeabanana.Ipolitelydeclinedandthankedher,andexplainedIwasmostsatisfiedwiththemeal.Butthewholewhilemymindwasracing:
"
WhatdoIdo?
DoIofferherabananaeventhoughtheyareasclosetoherastheyaretome?
Whatisthepolitethingtodo?
"
"
Wouldyoulikeabanana?
IaskedYielena.
Yes,"
shesmiled,butmadenoattempttotakeanyofthethreebananasinthefruitbasket."
Whatnow?
Ithought.
Whichonewouldyoulike?
If
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