最常用的英语动词短语集萃Word文档格式.docx
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4.
(weep)
person»
失声痛哭
5.
(beclassified)
results,
data»
分类
6.
Chemistry,Biology
compound,
substance,
food»
分解
tobreakdowninto[something]
分解成某物
downsomething,
somethingdown]
(knockdown)
撞倒
‹door,
barrier›
(overcome)
克服
‹shyness,
obstacle,
attitude›;
瓦解
‹resistance,
opposition›
(causetoseparateintoparts)
分解
‹compound,
food›
tobreak[something]downinto[something]
把某物分解成某物
breakin
(enterforcibly)
thief,
firebrigade»
破门而入
(interrupt)
noise,
action»
打断
tobreakinon[somebody]/[something]
打断某人/某事
don'
tkeepbreakingin!
不要总插嘴!
somethingin,
insomething]
transitiveverb
(knockin)
砸破…进入
‹box›
thepolicebrokethedoorin
警察破门而入
(wear,use)
把…穿得合脚
‹shoes›;
使…合用
‹falseteeth,
tennisracket›
Equitation
驯
‹horse›
C
somebodyin,
insomebody]
训练
‹recruit,
novice›
tobreak[somebody]ingently
colloquialhumorous 逐渐驯化某人
breakinto
intosomething]
(enterbyforce)
闯入
‹house,
bank›
firefightersbrokeintotheburningbuilding
消防员冲进燃烧的大楼
(openbyforce)
砸开
‹safe,
moneybox,
car›
(starttouse)
开启
‹newbox,
newbottle›
(resorttousing)
动用
‹emergencysupplies,
savings›
(paywith)
兑开
‹note›
(encroachon)
占用
‹leisuretime›
hedoesn'
twanttobreakintohisevening
他不想占用晚上的时间
(begintodo)
突然发出
‹laughter,
cheers›
(changepaceto)
突然加速
‹run,
trot›
shebrokeintosong
她突然唱起歌来
thehorsebrokeintoagallop
那匹马突然飞奔起来
7.
(makeheadwayin)
打入
‹market,
showbusiness›
breakoff
(snapoff)
tip,
twig»
折断
(stopdoingsth.)
突然停止
tobreakofffrom[something]/doing[something]
停止某事/做某事
hebrokeoffashiswifecameintotheroom
(stoppedspeaking)
妻子一进屋他便不讲话了
offsomething]
(besnappedoff)
end,
handle,
mast,
从…处折断
somethingoff,
折断
‹handle,
twig,
part›
tobreak[something]off[something]
把某物从某处折断
hebrokeoffapieceofchocolateandgaveittome
他掰下一块巧克力给了我
breakabitofftheend
从末端折下一点
(stop)
中断
‹activity,
meeting›
(terminate)
终止
‹negotiations›;
断绝
‹connection,
relations›
tobreakoffdoing[something]
暂停做某事
tobreakoff[something]with[somebody]
与某人断绝某种关系
they'
vebrokenofftheirengagement
他们取消了婚约
breakout
(start)
war,
argument,
plague»
爆发
firebrokeoutonthethirdfloor
大火是从三楼烧起来的
(appear)
spots,
pimples»
突然冒出
tobreakoutover/on[something]
突然布满某处
sweatbrokeoutalloverhisbody
他突然冒出一身汗
逃脱
tobreakoutof[something]
逃出
‹cage,
trap› 摆脱
‹routine,
rut,
depression›
tobreakoutofprison
越狱
somethingout,
outsomething]
打开…使用
shallwebreakoutthechampagne?
我们开了这瓶香槟酒吧?
breakoutin
outinsomething]
布满
‹spots,
pimples›
Ibrokeoutinacoldsweat
我冒出一身冷汗
breakthrough
(forcewaythrough)
vehicle»
冲过
thearmybrokethrough
部队突围了
(succeed)
取得突破
tobreakthroughinthefightagainstcancer
在抗癌方面取得突破
moon,
sun»
露出
throughsomething]
冲破
obstacle›;
穿透
‹floor,
ground›;
突破
‹defence›
thedeerbrokethroughtheundergrowth
那只鹿穿过了矮树丛
克服
tobreakthrough[somebody'
s]reserve
消除某人的矜持
(emergefrom)
sun,
moon»
从…后露出
‹clouds,
fog›
breakup
somethingup,
upsomething]
(reducetopieces)
把…弄碎
‹ice,
table,
chocolate›;
拆散
‹machine,
jigsawpuzzle›
frosthadbrokenupthesurfaceoftheroad
严寒把路面冻裂了
tobreak[something]upinto[something]
把某物拆分成某物
(divide)
分
‹estate,
job,
paragraph›
tobreakup[something]into[something]
把某物分成某物
theacademicyearisbrokenupintothreeterms
一学年分为三个学期
(makemoreinteresting)
使…更有趣
‹evening,
journey,
routine›
tobreakup[something]with[something]
用某事物调剂某事物
makingfoodhelpstobreakuptheday
做饭可以使日子不至于太单调
(disperse)
解散
‹party,
meeting›;
驱散
‹protest,
crowd›;
制止
‹fight›
thetroopsusedteargastobreakuptheriot
军队使用催泪弹驱散了骚乱的人群
breakitup!
(stopfighting)
别打了!
散开!
humorous
(stopkissing)
别亲了!
(end)
使…解体
‹empire,
coalition›;
使…破裂
‹marriage,
relationship›;
‹family›
tobreakupasuccessfulteam
解散一支成功的球队
thisdiplomaticincidentbrokeupthealliancebetweenthetwocountries
这一外交事件导致了两国联盟的解体
somebodyup.]
especiallyAmerican
colloquial
(causetolaugh)
使大笑
(bereducedtopieces)
ice,
rock,
cake»
破碎;
clouds»
散开
tobreakupinto[something]
碎裂成某物
theshipbrokeupontherocks
船触礁解体了
(bedivided)
empire,
party»
分裂
分裂成某物
meeting,
demonstration,
people»
解散
British
School
school,
students»
期末放假
(cometoanend)
解体;
marriage,
relationship»
破裂
(endrelationship)
couple»
分手
tobreakupwith[somebody]
与某人分手
thebandbrokeupin2002
该乐队于2002年解散
Radio,Telecommunications
被干扰
Ican'
thearyou;
you'
rebreakingup
我听不到你说话;
你的信号被干扰了
8.
(laugh)
大笑
breakwith
withsomebody/something]
(endrelationshipwith)
与…断绝关系
‹friend,
family,
church›
withsomething]
(nolongerfollow)
摒弃
‹tradition,
oldhabits›
tobreakwiththepast
彻底告别过去
Bring的短语
bringabout
[bring
aboutsomething,
bring
somethingabout]
(cause)
导致
‹war,
death,
event,
situation›
themediatorsmanagedtobringaboutasettlement
那些调停人促成了和解
somebody/somethingabout]
Nautical
使…掉头
‹boat›
thehelmsmanbroughtusabout
舵手把我们的船头掉转过来
bringalong
alongsomething/somebody,
something/somebodyalong]
带来
tobring[something]/[somebody]alongwithone
带来某物/某人
bringaround
American
=
bringround
bringback
somethingback,
backsomething]
(return)
把…带回来
‹pen,
memory,
person›
tobring[something]backfrom[something]
从某处带回某物
tobring[something]/[somebody]backwithone
带回某物/某人
thepathbroughtusbacktowherewehadstartedfrom
我们顺着这条路回到了出发地
theboatbroughtthemsafelybacktoshore
船把他们安全送回岸上
shebroughtbackaratherunfavourableimpressionofthecity
她回来时对这座城市印象很差
heforgottobringbackthebookhehadborrowed
他忘了归还借的书
(restore)
恢复
‹discipline,
health,
democracy›
awalkinthecountrywillbringthecolourbacktoyourcheeks
到乡间走一走会使你的面色恢复红润
wemusttrytobringhertemperaturebacktonormal
我们必须设法让她的体温恢复正常
(revivememoryof)
smell,
event»
使人想起
‹experience,
day›
tobringbackmemories(of[something])
令人回忆(起某事物)
somebodyback,
backsomebody]
(resurrect)
使…起死回生
‹person›
(savelifeof)
使…苏醒
‹person›
tobring[somebody]backtoconsciousness/life
使某人恢复知觉/复活
bringdown
somebody/somethingdown,
downsomebody/something]
(carryfromhigherplace)
把…拿下来
tobring[something]downwithone
随身把某物拿下来
tobring[somebody]down[something],
tobring[something]downfor[somebody]
为某人把某物拿下来
willyoubringmedownadrink?
给我拿杯饮料下来好吗?
(causetocrash)
击落
‹aircraft,
pilot›
hewasbroughtdownoverFrance
他在法国上空被击落了
(causetoland)
使…着陆
‹aircraft›
thepilotbroughtusdownsafely
飞行员让我们安全着陆
(shoot)
打落
‹bird›;
撂倒
‹animal,
person›
(causetofall)
使…跌倒
‹person›;
使…坍塌
‹building›
(overthrow)
推翻
‹leadership,
leader›
thescandalbroughtthegovernmentdown
这起丑闻使政府倒了台
somethingdown,
downsomething]
(movedownwards)
用…抽
‹whip›
hebroughtthecanedownonthechild'
shand
他用笞杖打孩子的手
(reduce)
降低
‹price,
unemployment,
temperature›
acoldcompresswillbringdowntheswelling
冷敷可以消肿
literaryorhumorous
(provoke)
招致
‹anger›
tobringdown[something]on[somebody]
使某事降临到某人的头上
youdon'
twanttobringdownhiswrath
你可别惹他发火
Mathematics
把…移入下栏
‹number,
digit›
somebodydown]
(depress)
使消沉
bringforth
forthsomething,
somethingforth]
formal
‹reaction,
complaint›
archaic
(produce)
生产
‹crops›;
结
‹fruit›
(givebirthto)
生
‹child›
bringforward
somethingforward,
forwardsomething]
(makesooner)
把…提前
‹meeting,
wedding›
(propose)
提出
‹suggestion,
question›
Iintendtobringthismatterforwardatthenextmeeting
我打算在下次会议上提出这件事情来讨论
(moveforwards)
往前移动
‹chair›;
往前梳
‹hair›
Finance
把…转入下一栏
‹figure,
balance›
somebodyforward,
forwardsomebody]
transitivever