河北省邢台市第八中学学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题及答案解析Word下载.docx

河北省邢台市第八中学学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题及答案解析Word下载.docx

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B.Haveherbicyclerepaired.

C.Putherbicycleinthegarage.

4.Wherewilltheman’sfamilystayforthelongesttime?

A.InItaly.B.InAustria.C.InSwitzerland.

5.Whathappenedtothemanyesterday?

A.Hehadafever.

B.Hewasillinhospital.

C.Hewaslateforwork.

第二节（共15小题；

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whendidtheman’sbossleave?

A.At10pm.B.Atmidnight.C.At12am.

7.Whatmaythewomanthinkoftheman’sboss?

A.Outgoing.B.Impolite.C.Strict.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatdoesthewomanknowthemanas?

A.Aninventor.B.Aproducer.C.Abusinessman.

9.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutspeakingtosomanypeople?

A.Proud.B.Calm.C.Scared.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Onwhatdoesthemanagreewiththewoman?

A.Findinganiceroommateisn’teasy.

B.Itisn’tnecessarytohaveanotherroommate.

C.Theirhostdoesn’tlikemeetingnewpeople.

11.WhydoesthewomanmentionWimbledon?

A.Shemetareallyrudehostthere.

B.Sheliveswithuntidypersonsthere.

C.Sherentedashabbyapartmentthere.

12.Whatkindofpersonwouldthemanliketohaveasaroommate?

A.Aquietman.

B.Acleanperson.

C.Aforeignstudent.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Ataphonestore.

B.Atthewoman’shouse.

C.Inacoffeebar.

14.Whydoesthewomanlookupset?

A.Sheispooratsingingsongs.

B.Shedidnotsleepwelllastnight.

C.ShehastroubleinlearningChinese.

15.HowlonghasthewomanbeenlearningChinese?

A.Severalmonths.B.Onemonth.C.Twoweeks.

16.Whatdidthemandoyesterday?

A.Hediscoveredanewwebsite.

B.Hedownloadasong.

C.HeboughtanewiPad.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.HowlongdidWestlifelast?

A.14years.B.19years.C.21years.

18.WhichofthefollowingsongswasWestlife’sfirstsingle?

A.FlyingWithoutWings.B.IfILetYouGo.C.SwearItAgain.

19.Whichcountrydidn’tWestlifetrytobreakinto?

A.America.B.Australia.C.Britain.

20.Howmanytop-tensinglesdidWestlifeachieve?

A.Ten.B.Twenty-four.C.Thirty-four.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Low-CostGiftsforMother’sDayGift

GiftNo.1

Offertobeyourmother’shealthfriend.Promisetobethereforanyandalldoctor’svisitswhetheradiseaseoraregularmedicalcheck-up.Mostmothersalwayssay“noneed,”anothersetofeyesandearsisalwaysagoodideaatadoctor’svisit.Thebestpart?

Thisoneisfree.

GiftNo.2

Helpyourmotherorganizeallofhermedicalrecords,whichincludethetestresultsandmedicalinformation.Putthemallinoneplace.Besuretomakealistofallofhermedicinesandwhattimesshetakesthem.“Havingallthisinformationinoneplacecouldendupsavingyourmother'

slife,”Dr.MarieSavardsaid.

GiftNo.3

Enoughsleepisconnectedtogeneralhealthconditions.“Buyyourmothercottonsheetsandcomfortablepillowstoencouragebettersleep,”Savardsaid.“Weknowthatgoodsleepisveryimportanttoourhealth.”

GiftNo.4

SomegiftcompaniessuchasPresentsforPurposeallowyoutopayitforwardthisMother’sDaybypickinggiftsinwhich10percentofthepriceyoupaygoestoacharity（慈善机构）.Giftgiverscanchoosefromawidevarietyofusefulbutinexpensivethings—manyofwhichare“green”—andthenchooseameaningfulcharityfromalist.Whenyourmothergetsthegift,shewillbetoldthatshehashelpedthechosencharity.

21.Whatareyouadvisedtodoforyourmotheratdoctor'

svisits?

A.Takenotes.B.Bewithher.C.Buymedicine.D.Givehergifts.

22.Whatcanbeagiftoforganizationforyourmother?

A.Keepinghermedicalinformationtogether.

B.Buyingallgiftsforherfromonecompany.

C.Makingalistofhermedicalcheck-ups.

D.Storinghermedicinesinasafeplace.

23.Wherecanyoufindagiftideatoimproveyourmother'

ssleep?

A.InGiftNo.1.B.InGiftNo.2.C.InGiftNo.3.D.InGiftNo.4.

24.BuyinggiftsfromPresentsforPurposeallowsmothersto______.

A.enjoygoodsleepB.bewell-organized

C.betextrasupportD.giveothershelp

B

Ournewsisconstantlyfilledwiththerealityofdeathanddying.Andeachofus,ifwelivelongenough,experiencesthelossofpersonsweloved.Childrenageseightthroughtenwereaskedwhattheythoughtaboutdeath,andthesearesomeoftheiranswers:

“Whenyoudie,Godtakescareofyoulikeyourmotherdid.Whenyouwerealive,onlyGoddoesn’tyellatyouallthetime.’’（Beth,9）

“Whenyoudie,theyburyyouinthegroundandyoursoulgoestoheaven,butyourbodycan’tgotoheavenbecauseit’stoocrowdedtherealready.”（Jimmy,8）

“Onlythegoodpeoplegotoheaven.Theotherpeoplegowhereit’shotallthetimelikeinFlorida.”（Judy,9）

“Doctorshelpyousoyouwon’tdieuntilyoupaytheirbills.”（Stephanie,9）

I'

veobservedthatthelossofalovedonecanbeoneofthemostdifficultthingswehumanscanface.I’veknownfriendsofsickanddyingpeopletositbyabedsideorinahospitalroomforhours,evendays,atatime.I'

veseenfoodinhomesofpeoplewhoaredyingoverflowfromkitchentodiningroom—foodbroughtbycomfortingfriendsfromchurchandconcernedneighbours.AndI'

veobservedfriendsjustlistenforaslongasittakes.

WhenU.S.CongressmanSamRayburn（1882—1961）discoveredthathewasill,heannouncedtotheHouseofRepresentativeshewasgoinghometoTexasformedicaltests.SomewonderedwhyhedidnotstayinWashingtonwheretherewereexcellentmedicalfacilities.Hisanswerwasabeautifultribute（颂词）tofriendship:

"

Bonhamisaplacewherepeopleknowitwhenyou’resick,andwheretheycarewhenyoudie.”

Noonewantstogothroughdifficulttimesalone.SoRayburntradedthebestofmedicaltechnologyfortheclosenessoflovingfriends.Heknewthatgoodfriendsaregoodmedicine.Oftenthebest.

25.Accordingtothepassage,thefourchildren'

sanswersshow.

A.theyhavethesameideaondeath

B.theyhavedifferentopinionsondeath

C.theyhaveexperienceddeath

D.theyhavethelossoftheirparents

26.What’stheopinionoftheauthoronfriendship?

A.Caringfriendsisnecessaryintimesofhappiness.

B.Caringfriendsisnecessaryintimeoftrouble.

C.It’seasyforhumantofacethelossofarelative.

D.Everyoneneedstofacethelossofafriend.

27.WhatwasSamRayburnmostconcernedaboutwhenill?

A.Theclosenessoflovingfriends.

B.Themedicalexamination.

C.Theexcellentmedicalfacilities.

D.Thedevelopmentofhishome.

28.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.FriendshipCannotStandAlwaysonOneSide

B.AFriendIsEasierLostThanFound

C.TrueFriendshipLastsForever

D.GoodFriendsAreGoodMedicine

C

Youcan’talwayspredictaheavyrainorrememberyourumbrella.ButdesignerMikhailBelyaevdoesn’tthinkthatforgettingtochecktheweatherforecastbeforeheadingoutshouldresultinyougettingwet.That’swhyhecreatedLampbrella,alamppostwithitsownrain-sensingumbrella.

ThedesignersayshecameupwiththeideaafterwatchingpeoplegetwetonstreetsinRussia.“Once,IwasdrivingonacentralSaintPetersburgstreetandsawthestreetlampslightinguppeopletryingtohidefromtherain.Ithoughtitwouldbeappropriatetohaveacanopy（伞蓬）builtintoastreetlamp,”hesaid.

TheLampbrellaisastandard-lookingstreetlampfittedwithanumbrellacanopy.Ithasabuilt-inelectricmotorwhichcanopenorclosetheumbrellaondemandSensors（传感器）thenensurethattheumbrellaofferspedestriansshelterwheneveritstartsraining.

Inadditiontotherainsensor,there’salsoa360°

motionsensoronthefiberglassstreetlampwhichdetectswhetheranyoneisusingtheLampbrella.Afterthreeminutesofnotbeingusedthecanopyisclosed.

Accordingtothedesigner,theLampbrellawouldmoveatarelativelylowspeed,soasnottocauseharmtothepedestrians.Besides,itwouldbegroundedtoprotectfrompossiblelightningstrike.EachLampbrellawouldofferenoughshelterforseveralpeople.Beinginstalled（安装）at2metresofftheground,itwouldonlybeadangerforthetallestofpedestrians.

WhiletherearenoplanstotaketheLampbrellaintoproduction,BelyaevsaysherecentlyintroducedhiscreationtooneMoscowDepartment,andinsistshiscreationcouldbeinstalledonanystreetwherealotofpeoplewalkbuttherearenocanopiestoprovideshelter.

29.WhatdoweknowfromBelyacv’swordsinParagraph2?

A.Hiscreationwasinspiredbyanexperience.

B.ItrainsalotinthecityofSaintPetersburg.

C.Streetlampsareprotectedbycanopies.

D.Heenjoyedtakingwalksintherain.

30.Whichofthefollowingshowhowthelampbrellaworks?

A.motor→canopy→sensors

B.sensors→motor→canopy

C.motor→sensors→canopy

D.canopy→motor→sensors

31.WhatdoesParagraph5mainlytellusaboutthelampbrella?

A.Itsmovingspeed.

B.Itsappearance.

C.Itsinstallation.

D.Itssafety.

32.Whatcanbeinferredfromthel