最新英语总复习八年级英语下册任务型阅读提高知识讲解及答案Word文档格式.docx
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E.ThenIpickedthebestthreeideasandwroteashortstory.
【答案】C;
B;
E;
D;
A
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者喜欢写作,带着书到处去,作者已经写了一本小说和几首诗,成为作者特殊的财富。
我从没有想过我将写诗。
B.However,itwasalittlebookofdreams.然而,它是梦想的一个书。
C.IfellinlovewithwritingwhenIstartedreading.当我开始读的时候,我喜欢上了写。
D.Itismoreimportanttomethanmymobilephone.对于我来说它比我的手机更重要。
E.ThenIpickedthebestthreeideasandwroteashortstory.然后我得到了最好的三个想法,写了一部短篇小说。
(1)根据前句Ihavealwayswantedtowrite我总是想写,可知后句讲的是什么时候开始写,故选C。
(2)根据前句ThenIpreparedalittleblackbookanditlookedverycommon.我准备了一本小的黑色的书,它看起来是普通的,可知后句讲的是书虽然普通,但是充满梦想,故选B。
(3)根据前句Sometimesthefirstideawasnotsuchagoodone,butitmightleadtobetterideas,wrotedown10ideas,nomatterhowbadtheyare.可知作者写下了10个想法,然后找到了三个最好的想法,故选E。
(4)根据前句NowIbringthebookeverywherewithme.我随身携带这本书到处去,可知书对我来说是重要的,故选D。
(5)根据前句SofarIhavewrittenagreatnovelandsomepoems.到目前为止,我已经写了一部小说和一些诗,可知讲的是诗,故选A。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
2.从方框中选择适当的选项完成短文(其中有一项多余)。
Onceuponatimetherewasapoorwoodcutterwhoworkedveryhardeveryday.HehadasonandhisnamewasHerman.Theoldmansavedsomemoneyandsenthissontouniversity.
________
ButthemoneythatthefathergavehissonranoutaftertwoyearsandHermanhadtocomebackhome.Theoldmanhadnomoremoney.Hermansaidhewouldstayandworkwithhisfather.
ThenextdayHermanwenttotheforestwithhisfather.Thoughhehadneverdonesuchworkbefore,heworkedwell.________Hermantookhisbreadandsaidhewouldgoalittlefartherintotheforest.
Hermanwassohappywiththebrightsunshinethathewalkedandwalked.Suddenlyheheardavoice,"
Letmeout!
Letmeout!
"
________Therewassomethinginthebottlethatlookedlikeasmallbudworm(青虫).Itjumpedupanddownshouting,"
AssoonasHermanopenedthebottle,itjumpedoutofthebottleandbegantogrow.________"
Thankyou,youngman,"
hesaid."
Nowit'
smyturntohelpyou."
ThegiantgaveHermanapieceofcloth(布)."
Itisunusual,"
saidthegiant."
Putitonastone,anditwillturnthestoneintogold."
Hermanranbacktohisfatherwiththeunusualcloth.________Also,Hermanwentbacktouniversitytolearnmore.Yearslater,hebecameafamousdoctorintown.
A.Thankstoit,theybecamerichandbegantoliveacomfortablelife.
B.Hermanthankedthegiantforthepresentandreturnedtohisfather.
C.Threehourslaterhisfatheraskedhimtostoptohavedinner.
D.Hermanlookeddownandsawagreenbottleunderatree.
E.InaminuteitstoodinfrontofHermanlikeagiant(巨人).
F.Hermanworkedhardandlearnedalotofthings.
【答案】F;
C;
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Herman在伐木时救下个奇怪的东西,它给了Herman一块神奇的布,让Herman父子过上了舒适的生活。
A.Thankstoit,theybecamerichandbegantoliveacomfortablelife.由于它,他们变得富有,并开始过上舒适的生活。
B.Hermanthankedthegiantforthepresentandreturnedtohisfather.赫尔曼感谢巨人送给他礼物,然后回到他父亲身边。
C.Threehourslaterhisfatheraskedhimtostoptohavedinner.三个小时后,他父亲叫他停下来吃晚饭。
D.Hermanlookeddownandsawagreenbottleunderatree.赫尔曼往下看,看见树下有一个绿色的瓶子。
E.InaminuteitstoodinfrontofHermanlikeagiant(巨人).不一会儿,它就像巨人一样站在赫尔曼的面前。
F.Hermanworkedhardandlearnedalotofthings.赫尔曼工作努力,学到了很多东西
(1)根据Theoldmansavedsomemoneyandsenthissontouniversity.,可知应是Hermanworkedhardandlearnedalotofthings.赫尔曼工作努力,学到了很多东西,故选F。
(2)根据下文Hermantookhisbread,可知上文应是Threehourslaterhisfatheraskedhimtostoptohavedinner.三个小时后,他父亲叫他停下来吃晚饭,故选C。
(3)根据Therewassomethinginthebottlethatlookedlikeasmallbudworm,可知应是Hermanlookeddownandsawagreenbottleunderatree.赫尔曼往下看,看见树下有一个绿色的瓶子,故选D。
(4)根据
itjumpedoutofthebottleandbegantogrow,可知应是InaminuteitstoodinfrontofHermanlikeagiant(巨人).不一会儿,它就像巨人一样站在赫尔曼的面前,故选E。
(5)根据Also,Hermanwentbacktouniversitytolearnmore.Yearslater,hebecameafamousdoctorintown,可知应是Thankstoit,theybecamerichandbegantoliveacomfortablelife.由于它,他们变得富有,并开始过上舒适的生活,故选A。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思,找到可以匹配信息的选项。
3.下面1-5小题是五个人的需求情况,A-G是七则广告。
请将这五个人的需求与其对应的广告配对,并将答案写在题前的括号内(其中有两项多余)。
A.21stCentury
ThisisanewspaperforEnglishlearnersofalllevels.
B.YimeiChildren'
sActivityCenter
Thesinging,dancingandswimminglessonsaregreat.
Tel:
8873-6566.Add:
No.54BaiyunRoad.
C.YigaoComputerSellingCenter
Differentkindsofcomputersareonsale.Lowpricesandhighquality.
D.TianheBookCenter
ThereisanEnglishlearningbooksectionwhereyoucanfindallsortsofbooksaboutEnglish.
E.BabysittingServiceCenter
8592-6124.
F.TheRedCross
Moneyandclothesarebothacceptedtohelpthepeopleinfloodedareas.
G.Guangzhou'
sBiggestAudioandVideoMarket
It'
slocatedin(位于)3rdDashatouRoad.
(1)Mrs.Wangwantshersontotakesomeswimminglessonsduringthesummervacation.
(2)MaomaowantstobuysomenewspaperstoreadinordertoimprovehisEnglish.
(3)Xingxing'
sfatherisgoingtobuysomeEnglishgrammarbooksforhim.
(4)Mr.Greenhopesthathecanhelpthepeoplewholosttheirhomesintheflood(洪水).
(5)Mrs.Zhangwantssomeonetotakecareofherbabyforthreehoursaday.
【答案】
(1)B
(2)A
(3)D
(4)F
(5)E
【解析】【分析】短文大意:
这是几则广告。
A.
21stCentury二十一世纪
ThisisanewspaperforEnglishlearnersofalllevels.这是适合所有水平的英语学习的报纸。
B.
YimeiChildren'
sActivityCenter益美儿童活动中心
Thesinging,dancingandswimminglessonsaregreat.唱歌、跳舞和游泳课都很棒。
No.54BaiyunRoad.
C.
YigaoComputerSellingCenter益高电脑销售中心
Differentkindsofcomputersareonsale.Lowpricesandhighquality.销售不同种类的电脑。
价格低并且质量好。
D.
TianheBookCenter太和书中心
ThereisanEnglishlearningbooksectionwhereyoucanfindallsortsofbooksaboutEnglish.有一个英语学习书区在那里你可以找到关于英语的各种书。
E.
BabysittingServiceCenter保姆服务中心
8592-6124.电话8592-6124。
F.
TheRedCross红十字会
Moneyandclothesarebothacceptedtohelpthepeopleinfloodedareas.接受前和衣服来帮助洪水地区的人们。
G.
Guangzhou'
sBiggestAudioandVideoMarket广州最大的音像市场
slocatedin(位于)3rdDashatouRoad.坐落于大汕头路3号。
(1)根据Mrs.Wangwantshersontotakesomeswimminglessonsduringthesummervacation.王夫人想要她儿子在暑假上游泳课。
可知赢钱益美活动中心,故选B。
(2)根据MaomaowantstobuysomenewspaperstoreadinordertoimprovehisEnglish.为了提高英语毛毛想买一些报纸读。
可知应去二十一世纪。
故选A。
(3)根据Xingxing'
sfatherisgoingtobuysomeEnglishgrammarbooksforhim.星星的父亲打算给他买一些英语语法书。
可知要去太和书中心。
故选D。
(4)根据Mr.Greenhopesthathecanhelpthepeoplewholosttheirhomesintheflood(洪水).格林先生希望能帮助洪水地区失去家园的人们可知应去红十字会。
故选F。
(5)根据Mrs.Zhangwantssomeonetotakecareofherbabyforthreehoursaday.张夫人想让人每天照顾孩子三个小时,可知应去保姆中心,故选E。
【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。
我们先看好每个选项的作用,然后根据每个小题中人们的不同需要选择正确答案。
4.阅读下列五则志愿者招聘广告,然后在A—E中找出与它们相匹配的信息。
Anursewanted
Toworkinanoldpeople'
shome;
beabletosinganddance;
bepatientwitholdpeople;
havingnursingexperience;
aged20-30
________
Avolunteerwanted
Forcaringforhomelessdogs;
bekindtoanimals;
everkeeponeortwopetsathome;
befreeonweekends
________.
Ateacherwanted
ToteachEnglishinasmallvillage;
havegoodteachingexperience;
getusedtovillagelife;
havetostaythereforhalfayear
Tohelphandoutpublic-spirited(公益的)posters;
havetoworkbetween4and5eachafternoon;
beoutgoingandenergetic
Akidhelperwanted
Forlookingafterstay-athomechildren(留守儿童);
begoodattellingstories;
candrawandsing;
liketostaywithchildren;
besttobegirlof18-20
A.lisaisayoungsinger.Sheloveskidsandsheisplanningtodosomethingforthem.Shehasalotoffreetimeduringtheweek.
B.Samlovesanimals.Hetakesgoodcareofhistwodogsathomeandhehasatwo-dayweekendeveryweek.
C.Judyoftenvolunteerswithmanyofherfriends.Shelikestalkingwithpeopleandisalwaysfullofenergy.
Sheisusuallyfreeafterthreeintheafternoon.
D.Annis20yearsold.ShewillgraduatefromamedicalcollegethisJuly.She'
slookingforachancetobeavolunteer.
E.HelenisanEnglishteacherinacityschool.Shealwayspaysattentiontoimprovingruralchildren'
sEnglish.Sheisneverafraidofanydifficultyinlife.
【答案】D;
E
;
这篇短文是几则招聘广告,然后根据每个人的特点选出合适的职位。
所给选项意思:
A.lisaisayoungsinger.Sheloveskidsandsheisplanningtod