1英语一下Word文档下载推荐.docx

1英语一下Word文档下载推荐.docx

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注：

将所有试题答到答题纸上，选择题把所选字母涂黑，否则无效。

Ⅰ.交际与对话（每题3分，共15分）

此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。

1.—________.

—Ihaveaburningstomachache.

A.Haveyouhadyourlunch?

B.What’sthetrouble?

C.Whatareyoudoing?

D.Howhappyyouare!

答案：

B

解析：

英语医生询问病人用语。

2.—Couldyouposttheletterforme,please?

—_________________

A.Withpleasure.B.No,Icouldn’t

C.Yes,Icould.D.Notatall.

A

请求别人帮忙，人家会说“很乐意”。

英语习惯表达法。

3.—Wouldyouliketoordernow?

—_________________

A.I’mfullnow.B.Thankyou.It’sverykindofyou.

C.Butthepriceishigh.D.Yes,I’dlikesoupandthefish.

D

服务员要求客人点菜。

4.—I’dliketobookaflighttoShanghai,please.

—_________________

A.Yes,sir,singleorreturn?

B.DoyoumindifIsaidno?

C.No,ofcoursenot.D.Youcan’t.Wearebusy.

解析：

预订航班，所以问单程票抑或来回票。

5.—CouldIuseyourcomputertonight?

—_________________.I’mnotusingitrightnow.

A.Idon’tknow.B.Whocares?

C.Itdoesn’tmatter.D.Sure,goahead.

表示同意。

Ⅱ.阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）

此部分共有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。

请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。

Passage1

LastweekIvisitedoneofmyneighborhoodsinWashingtonD.C..Ihadnotbeentherefor20yearsandasIwalkedalongthestreet,mymindwasfloodedbymemoriesofthepast.IsawtheoldapartmentbuildingwhereIhadlivedandtheplaygroundwhereIhadplayed.AsIviewedtheseoncefamiliarsurroundings,imagesofmyselfasachildtherecametomind.However,whatIsawandwhatIrememberedwerenotthesame.Isadlyrealizedthatthebestmemoriesarethoseleftuntouched.

Myoldapartmentbuilding,asIremember,wasbrightandalive.Itwasmorethanjustaplacetolive.Itwasamoviehouse,aspacestation,orwhatevermyyoungmindcouldimagine.Iwouldstealawaywithmyfriendsandplayinthebasement.Thiswasalwaysexcitingbecauseitwassocoolanddark,andthereweresomanythingstheretohideamong.Therewasasmallriverunthebackofthebuilding.Wewouldgotheretolieintheshadeoftreesandenjoyourselves.

However,whatIsawtherewascompletelydifferent.Theapartmentbuildingwasnowindisrepair.Whatwasoncemorethanaplacetolivelookedhardlyworthlivingin.Thewindowswereallbroken.Theoncecleanwallswerecoveredwithdirtymarks.Theriverwashardlyrecognizable.Thewaterwaspollutedandthetreesandflowerswerealldead.Theoncesweetsmellingrivernowsmelledterrible.Itwasreallyheartbreakingtoseeallthis.

Idonotregrethavingseenmyoldneighborhood.However,Idonotthinkmyinnocentchildhoodmemoriescaneverbethesame.Isupposeitistruewhentheysay,“Youcannevergohomeagain.”

6.Inthefirsttwoparagraphsofthepassagethewritertriestotellusthat____.

A.hehadlivedinWashingD.C.for20years

B.hewasveryimaginativewhenhewasachild

C.hehadhadfondmemoriesofhisoldneighborhood

D.hehadcomefromaverypoorneighborhood

C

前两段帮忙此意。

7.Thewriter,asachild,wasveryfondofplayinginthebasementbecause_____.

A.itwasbrightandalive

B.itcontainedamoviehouseandaspacestation

C.itwasidealforplayinghide-and-seek

D.itwassurroundedbytreesandflowers

第二段表明此意。

8.HowdidthewriterfeelwhenhevisitedhisoldneighborhoodinWashingtonD.C.?

A.Greatlysurprised.B.Veryregretful.

C.QuiteexcitedD.Verysad

全文的主题就是作者故地重游后的遗憾和悲伤。

9.Onhisvisittohishometown,thewriterfoundtheoldapartmentbuilding_____.

A.seemedunfittolivein

B.hadbeenrepaired

C.couldhardlyberecognized

D.lookeddirtyandsmelledhorrible

第3段表明此意。

10.“Youcannevergohomeagain”inthepassagemeansthat____.

A.oneshouldneverrevisithishometownaftermanyyearsofabsence

B.onewillneverfindhishometownthesameasitwasinhischildhoodmemory

C.avisittoone’shometownwillbringbackone’sfondmemoriesofhome

D.avisittoone’shometownwillbringbackmanysadmemories

文章最后一句表明了主题，即原汁原味的故乡只是个梦想。

Passage2

OnthenightofDecember8,1992,whenhewasstandinginaparkinglottalkingtofriends,TracyMarshjumpedtothetopofacar,ashehaddoneahundredtimesbefore.Thistime,though,helosthisbalance.Hisheadstruckthegroundhard.

Allnight,Cory,Tracy’smother,stoodnexttoherson,whowaslyinginthehospitalbed,hisbrowneyesfixedinalifelessstare.SherememberedthatTracyoncementionedorgandonation.MaybeIcanspareanotherfamilythispain,shethought.Whenthetimecame,sheandherhusbandBillsignedtheformspermittinghisorganstobedonated.

Tracywasdeclareddeadthenextday.24hourslater,inaBostonhospital,Tracy’sliverwasmadepartofmyhusband,David,whowassufferingfromahopelessliverdisease.

Monthslater,welearnedfromthelocalorganbankthatthedonor’sparentswisheddesperatelytomeetsomeonewhohadgainedlifethroughthegiftfromtheirson.Ameetingwasarrangedbytheorganbanktobringtogethertwofamilieslinkedbythemostbittersweettiesimaginable.

Themeetingwasrisky,butworthit.Wetalkedfor3hours.TheyshowedusapictureofTracy.Welearnedforthefirsttimehowhehadlivedanddied.WelearnedsomethingaboutBillandCorytoo.

FortheMarshes,seeingDavidandknowinghewaswellseemedtoeasetheirsuffering.I’llneverforgetseeingDavid’stallfigurestoopedoverCory,herarmsaroundhiswaist,asamotherwouldhugason.Foralongtimetheyheldeachothertight.Itwashardtoknowifshewassayinghelloorgood-by.Maybeshewassayingboth.

11.WelearnfromthepassagethatTracydied_____.

A.onDecember8,1992

B.ofbraindamage

C.24hoursafterhefellofftheroofofacar

D.inacarcrash

第一段表明了死因，即头撞伤而死。

12.Tracy’sparentsdecidedtodonateTracy’sorgansbecause____.

A.Tracytoldthemtodosojustbeforehedied

B.theywantedtosaveothersthepainofseeingadearonedie

C.David’slifecouldcontinueinameaningfulway

D.theyknewthatDavidwassufferingfromahopelessdisease

13.Themeetingbetweenthewriter’sfamilyandTracy’sparentswasarrangedbecause_____.

A.thewriterandherhusbandwishedtoexpresstheirthankstoTracy’sparents

B.thelocalorganbankwantedtoseehowbothfamiliesfeltaboutthedonation

C.Tracy’sparentswantedtoseesomeonewhoselifehadbeensavedbythedonation

D.thetwofamilieswerelinkedbythemostbittersweettiesimaginable

第4段表明此意。

14.ThewriterandherhusbandlearnedhowTracydied____.

A.fromhisparentsB.fromtheorganbank

C.fromthehospitalD.fromthedoctorwhoperformedtheoperation

第5段表明此意。

15.ThemeetingbetweenthetwofamilieshelpedtoeasetheMarshes’sufferingbecause____.

A.theysawthatDavidlookedverymuchlikethereson

B.theysawthatDavidhadregainedhealthwithTracy’sliver

C.theynowhadsomeonetosharetheirmemoriesofTracy

D.theynowknewforsuretheyhaddonetherightthing

最后一段表明此意。

Passage3

OverheadbridgesarefoundinmanypartsofBeijing,especiallyinplaceswheretrafficisveryheavyandcrossingtheroadisdangerous.

Thepurposeofthesebridgesistoenablepedestrians（行人）tocrossroadssafely.Overheadbridgesareusedtoverymuchthesamewayaszebracrossings.Theyaremoreefficient（效率高的）althoughlessconvenientbecausepeoplehavetoclimbupalongflightofsteps.Thisisinconvenientespeciallytoolderpeople.Whenpedestriansuseanoverheadbridge,theydonotholduptraffic.However,whentheycrossabusyroadusingazebracrossing,trafficisheldup.Thisiswhythegovernmenthasbuiltmanyoverheadbridgestohelppedestriansandtokeeptrafficmovingatthesametime.

ThegovernmentofBeijinghasspentalargeamountofmoneyonbuildingthesebridges.Fortheirownsafety,pedestriansshouldbeencouragedtousetheminsteadofrisking（冒…危险）theirlivesbydashingacrosstheroad.Oldpeople,however,mayfinditalittledifficultclimbingupanddownthesteps,butitisstillmuchsaferthanwalkingacrosstheroadwithallthedangerofmovingtraffic.

Overheadbridgesserveaveryusefulpurpose.Pedestrians,botholdandyoung,shouldmakeitahabittousethem.Thiswillpreventunnecessaryaccidentsandlossoflife.

16.Whatistheadvantageofoverheadbridgesmentionedinthispassage?

A.Tallertruckscanpassunderthem.

B.Pedestrianscanclimbupandhaveaviewofthecity.

C.Theyaresaferforpedestriansandcankeeptrafficmovingatthesametime.

D.Theyareeasierandmoreconvenientforthepedestrians.

第一段表明此意。

17.WhywereoverheadbridgesbuiltinBeijing?

A.Becausetheypreventtrafficfrombeingheldup.

B.Becausetheyprovideaneasywayforthedriverstocrosstheroad.

C.Becausetheysavemoneyforthegovernment.

D.Becausetheysavetimeforthepedestrians.

A

18.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.OverheadbridgesarefoundineverypartofBeijing.

B.OverheadbridgesareonlyfoundinthecentreofBeijing.

C.OverheadbridgesarefoundinmanypartsofbigcitiesinChina.

D.Overheadbridgesarefoundinplaceswheretrafficisheavy.

第2-3段均表明此意

19.Theunderlinedwordsazebracrossingprobablymean________.

A.asafeplaceacrossaroadforpedestrianstowalkacrosstheroad

B.awildanimalfromAfricathatlookslikeahorsewithbroaddarkbrownandwhitestripesonitsbody

C.asafeplaceacrossaroadforzebrastowalkacrosstheroad