最新懂你英语L3Unit3Word文档格式.docx
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Unit3-1vocabulary
Lizard蜥蜴
Mammalsarecoveredbyhairorfur,haveabackboneandwarm-blooded.Allmammalsproducemilkfortheyoung.
Reptilesarecoveredbys,includessnakes,lizardsandturtles.Reptileshaveabackboneandarecold-blooded,whichmeanstheyoftenrelyontheexternalresourcesofheat.
Birdsarecoveredbyfeatherandarewarmblooded.Mostofthebirdscanflyandmanytypesofbirdmigrategreatdistances.
Mostinsectssuchantsandbeeshaveasmall3partsbodywith3pairsoflegs.Someinsects,suchasmosquitoes,spreaddiseasesthatcausethedeathsofmanyhumans.
Unlikeanimals,plantsgettheenergythattheyneedfromthesun.Plantsconvertlightenergyalongwithcarbonandwaterintochemicalenergy.
Scalesandrulersareusedtomeasureweightandlength.Unitsofweightincludeskilogramsandpoundsandunitsoflengthincludescentimetersandinches.
Theseinstrumentsareusedtoobserveverylargeandverysmallobjects.Telescopesareusedbyastronomersandmicroscopesareusedbybiologistsanddoctors.
Theseappliancesareusedinthekitchensofalmosteveryhome.Stovesareusedtoheatfoodandrefrigeratorsareusedtokeepfoodscoolorcold.
Housetoolslikethese,areusedtobuildorrepairthings.Hammersareusedtopoundinthenailsandscrewdriversareusedtoturnascrew.
Mammalsincludesomeofthemostintelligentanimalsonearth,suchaselephantsandhumanbeings.
Mosquitoescausethedeathofmorehumanthananyotheranimals.
Rulersareusedtomeasurelength
Wecanuseatelescopetoseeobjectsthatarefarway.
Unit3-1dialogue
Doyouknowwhatdateisittoday?
Whatdoyoumean,it’sthespecialday?
Oh,soyoudon’tremember.
Rememberwhat?
What’sthespecial?
It’souranniversary.Westarteddatingayearagotoday.
Oh,really.Sorry.
Justaminute,whatdoyouthinkthisis.
Oh,it’sanecklace.
Doyoulikeit?
Yes,Ido.It’slovely.Especiallytheredheart.MayIputiton?
No,letmedoit.
Soyoudidremember.
OfcourseIremember.It’sveryspecialforbothofus.
Ihavesomethingforyoutoo.
Youdo?
Yes,butyouhavetowaituntillater.
Oh,Ican’twait.Tellmewhatisit.
Canyouguesswhatitis?
Couldyougivemeah?
Wewentthere3monthsago.
Oh,youmeanAlfredo’s.
Yes,areyouexcited?
Yousaidyoureallylikethefoodthere.
Yes,that’strue.Ialsorememberedthedessert.Doyou?
Yes,butlet’snottalkaboutthatnow.let’snowviewinthesurprise.
Thatrestaurantlooksnice.
Yes,butitlooksexpensive.
Let’sgoinandlookatthemenu.
Wow,themenulooksgreat,especiallythefish.
Yes,itlooksgoodbutlookatthoseprices.
Let’strysomewhereelse.
Sometimeit’soktospendalittlemoney.
Yes,butthispriceisabittoohigh.Don’tyouthink?
Yes,theyareabithigh.Butdon’tyouthinkitworth?
Let’senjoyourselves.
Em,ok,ifyouputitthatway.Let’sseeifwecantakethetable.
I’vegotyouhaveacreditcard.
Isurehopethefoodisgood.
Stopworrying,let’sjustenjoy.
Unit3-2Listening
Quickserveisahomerepaircompany.Itprovidesquick,reliablerepairservicestohomes.Quickservehandlesplumbingandelectricalissues24hoursaday.Italsocleanstheroofs,fixesinternetconnectionsandreplacesbrokenwindows.Forasmallfee,customerssubscribetotheservice.Itsmaincustomersareelders,whichmeansolderpeople.Whenevercustomershaveproblems,theycancallforhelp.Thereisalsosmallchargeforeachservicecall.
Thecompanywasestablished5yearsagoandisgrowingrapidly.Itstartedin1citybutit’snowin5cites.Thecompanyplanstoexpandto10citieswithinthenext24months.Ineachcity,thereissmallcentralofficeinalowrentareaofthecity.Thecentralofficehandlesthebusinesses,advertising,payrollandbilling.Italsotakescallsbycustomereitheronlineorbytelephone.Ittakescall24hoursaday,7daysaweek.
60%ofthecompany’semployeesworkfromtheirhomes.Whenacustomercallsintothecentraloffice,aserviceemployeeiscontactedit.Theserviceemployeethencontactscustomerandsetsupanemployment.Theseemployeesarehighlytrainedandprovideexcellentservices.Inemergencies,suchasaseriousplumbingproblem,servicecanbeprovidedwithinanhour.Onereasonforthisisthattheserviceemployeesliveindifferentpartsofthecountry.Theyarenotcentrallocatedsoit’squickandeasyfortheytotraveltocustomers‘home.
Quickservehasanexcellentreputation.Itspricesarereasonableanditservicesarequickandefficient.Thecompany’sserviceemployeesareclean,politeandefficient.Inthistypeofbusiness,persontopersoncontactisthekeytosuccess.Witheachsatisfiedcustomer,morecustomerssubscribe.Satisfiedcustomersrecommendquickservetotheirfriends.Thiskindofword-of-mouthadvertisingisverycosteffective.Costeffectmeansthattheresultsaregoodwithoutpayingahighprice.Inotherword,qualityserviceprovidesitsownrewardstothecompany.
Thecompanytakegreatprideinbeinghonestwiththecustomers.Therearenohiddenchargesfortheirservices.Asaresult,thenumberofcustomersineachcityisgrowingrapidly.Withtheagingpopulation,therearemoreelderlypeoplewhoneedhomerepairservices.Thesepeopleneedtohaveconfidenceintheserviceprovider.Theydon’twanttocheated.
Thesepeopledon’tmindpayingareasonablefeeforhighqualityservice.Highqualityservicesshouldberewarded.
Thecompanyprovidesarangeofserviceplans,eachwithadifferentsubscriptionprice.Theleastexpensiveserviceplaniscalledthebasicplan.Thisplanprovidesnon-emergencyservicewithaverylowservicecharge.Themostexpensiveservice’splanistheirVIPplan.TheVIPplanprovidesemergencyservices24hoursadaywithnoadditionalservicecharge.Italsoprovidesrebatesforcustomerswhodon’tcallforanyserviceduringtheyear.Inaddition,quickservegivesbonuspointstocustomersforeachyeartheysubscribe.Thesebonusescanbeusedtobuynewappliancessuchasstovesandrefrigerators.Ifthebusinesscontinuestogrow,theownersmaydecidetotakethecompanytopublic.Thismeansthatthepubliccanbuysharesofthecompany.Itwouldthenchangefromprivate-ownedcompanytoapubliccompany.Theownersbelievethattheirbusinessissuccessfulandcanexpandaroundworld.Theyalsobelievethattakingtheircompanypubliccanmakethemrich.
Unit3-2vocabulary
Biologyisstudyoflife,includingitsstructureandevolution.Biologystudyhowlifesurvivesandreproduces.
Chemistryisthestudyofmatter,includingthestructureofitsatomsandmolecules.Chemistsstudyhowvarioussubstancesinteractwitheachother.
Astronomyisoneoftheoldestsciences.Astronomersstudythestructureandevolutionoftheuniverse,includingthestudyofstars,planetsandgalaxies.
Geologiesisthestudyofstructureofhistoryoftheearthandotherplanets.Geologiststudydifferenttypesofrocks,earthquakesanddifferentlayersoftheearth.
Mathematicsisthestudyofnumbers,shapes,patternsandchange.Ma