新目标英语七年级下动词时态练习Word文件下载.docx

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新目标英语七年级下动词时态练习Word文件下载.docx

3

eat

4

know

18

shop

5

show

6

sit

19

swim

7

speak

8

go

20

stop

9

see

10

do

21

wait

11

have

12

wear

22

clean

13

ride

14

feel

23

listen

15

study

16

sing

24

discuss

练习二(用所给单词的适当形式填空)

1.Look!

Thegrandma________(run)afterthegrandson.

2.Listen!

Thestudents_______(sing)anEnglishsong.

3.Don’tgoout.It___________(rain)hardnow.

4.Tom_______(read)abooknow.

5.Thechildren_________(notlisten)tothemusicnow.

6.Arethey_______(have)breakfastnow?

7.Isyourfather_________(fish)now?

二.一般现在时的构成:

be(is,are,am,are)have(has)

除第三人称单数由动词原形加词尾-s或-es构成外,其他一律用动词原形

一般现在时的标志:

everyday,usually,often,always,sometimes,never.

一般现在时的用法

1)经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频腮度的时间状语连用。

2)客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。

3)表示格言或警句中。

4)现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。

动词的第三人称单数变化

1、一般情况在词尾加-s

2、以字母s,x,ch,sh,o结尾加-es

3、以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先变y为i再加es

练习一(写出下列单词的第三人称单数)

help

fix

make

teach

wash

leave

close

play

fly

get

carry

boy

be

guess

1.We______(be)inthesamecity—Shenzhen.

2.There______(be)arulerandfourpencilsinthebox.

3.There______(be)fourpencilsandarulerinthebox.

4.She_______(have)blackhair.

5.He_______(go)toschoolbybikeeveryday.

6.Sandyusually______(get)upearlyinthemorning.

7.Mybrother,Ken,________(watch)TVsometimes.

8.Hisfatheroften_______(walk)aftersupper.

9.DoesPeter_______(love)thenewschool?

10.Doestheman_________(work)hardeveryday?

11.Dotheirparentsusually________(visit)China?

12.Myaunt________(notlike)musicinhersparetime.

13.Thestudents___________(notplant)treeseveryyear.

三.一般过去时:

1.表示在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。

2.表示在过去一段时间内,经常性或习惯性的动作。

3.一般过去时的标志:

yesterday,yestedayevening,twoweeksago,lastweek,in1995等。

4.动词过去式的变化

(1)规则变化

1)一般情况直接+ed如:

work-workedplay-played

2)以e结尾的词只加-d如:

live-liveddance-danced

3)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词,变y为i再加-ed如:

study-studied

4)以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母的词,先将这个字母双写,再加-ed.如:

stop-stoppedplan-planned

(2)不规则变化

Was/were

keep

kept

set

began

knew

sang

bring

brought

left

sat

came

let

sleep

slept

can

could

made

spoke

did

may

might

stand

stood

flew

meet

met

sweep

swept

got

pay

paid

take

took

give

gave

taught

went

read

tell

told

had

say

said

write

wrote

hear

heard

saw

练习三

1.It__________(be)veryhotlastyear.

2.We__________(be)intheNorthin1987.

3.She_________(go)toclasslateyesterdaymorning.

4.LastnightI______(do)myhomeworkand________(have)abath.

5.---Howdoyoulikethebook?

---I__________(like)itverymuch.

6.When______you________(have)breakfastyesterday?

7.I___________(notsee)youyesterday.

8.There_____(be)threebottlesoforangeonthedeskamomentago.

9.Yesterdaymycousin__________(write)alettertome.

10.Whereyou(go)justnow?

11.WhenIwasachild,Ioften(play)footballinthestreet.

12.Whatyou(do)lastweekend?

家庭作业

一,用所给的动词的适当形式填空.

1.It_____(be)windyyesterday.

2.Didyou___forthemathtestyesterday?

(study)

3.---Whendidyouhavethemeeting(会议)?

----We_____(have)itlastweek.

4.MrBlack_____(come)toChinawithhisfamilyin1990.

5.Why______(be)youawayfromschoolyesterdayafternoon?

6.I___________(nothave)anymoneywithmeatthattime.

7.PeterandTom_____(benot)athomejustnow.

8.---Whocleanedtheblackboard(黑板)thismorning?

---LinTao______(do).

9.---When____you______(go)homeonthatday?

---I______(go)homeatfive.

10.Myfriend________hishomeworklastMonday.(notdo)

11.Theyusually(watch)TVathome.

12.they(speak)Englisheveryday?

13.Canyou(help)mewith(swim)?

14.Wehadfun(go)fishinglastSunday.

15.Becky(nothave)acomputer.

16.Helikeswalkingtoschoolbutdislikes(go)toschoolbybus.

17.Mike(notwatch)TVeveryday.

18.Iknowyou(arrive)nextSunday.

19.Thechildrenenjoy(play)soccerafterclass.

20.There(be)somefoodinthebag.

21.Wehaveaninterestingthing(tell)you.

22.(cross)thestreetandyoucanfindit.

23.Thegirlswant(play)volleyballnow.

24.Let’s(take)awalkaftersupper.

25.Tina(write)aletternow.

26.Look!

Theboys(play)gamesinthepark.

27.Oneofthepeople(be)singing.

28.There(be)apenandtwoerasersinthepencil-box.

29.–Whereistheboy?

-He(lie)onthebeach.

30.Thankyoufor(join)ourclub.

31.It’sseveno’clocknow.They(have)supper.

32.Therearesomepeople(take)photosinthezoo.

33.I______(be)fromAmerica.I_______(speak)English.

34.Billoften______(go)toschoolbybike,buthe_______(go)toschoolonfootthismorningbecausehisbike______(be)broken.

35.What_____Jim______(do)?

Heisamiddleschoolstudent.

36.Canyou______(tell)methewaytothepostoffice?

37.Where______hisparents______(work)now,doyouknow?

38.Wehaveto______(clean)ourclassroomonSundays.

39.Look!

Thechildren_________(play)volleyballontheplayground.

40.YesterdayAnn_______(visit)auntWangwithherclassmates.

41.Wouldyou_____(like)anotherpieceofbread,Peter?

42._________(noteat)inclass,please.

43._____(be)thereanythingnewintoday’snewspaper?

44.Lucy_____(be)borninCanadaonSeptember12th,1990.

45.Lily______(have)amediumbuild,she_____(look)beautiful.

46.What_____(be)theweatherlikelastSunday?

It_____(be)sunny.

47.Where______she______(work)?

Sheworksinanoffice.

48.There______(be)anorange,anappleandfivepearsonthetable.

49.Longlongago,there_____(be)manyanimalsintheworld.

50.I________(notthink)heisright.

51.What_____you_____(do)overtheweekend,Joy?

52.It’sseveno’clock,theGreens__________(watch)TVathome.

53.Whatareyou______(do),Helen?

I’m______(sit)onthefootball.

54.Theboy_______(make)amodelplanenow.

55.Look.She________(put)aneggonhermouth.

56.Listen.What____they_____(do)?

They________(play)thepiano.

57.Itisthreeo’clockintheafternoon..Allthechildren____(have)anArtlesson.

58.Don’tplaytheviolin.Yourfather__________(sleep)inthebedroom.

59.Lookatthewoman.She__________(swim)overthere.

60.Listentothebirds.They__________(sing)inthetrees.

61.NowIcan__________(draw)adiamond.

62.Nowlet’s__________(fly)kitesintheplayground.

63.Canwe________(do)ourhomeworkfirstnow?

64.Look.Ican________(ride)thebikenow.

65.Yesterday________(be)myfourteenthbirthday.I________(have)aparty.Myfriends________(come)and________(give)mesomepresents(礼物).Mymother_______(cook)somepizzasforus.I_________(have)ahappybirthday.

66.LastsummermyfamilyandI________(go)tothebeach.

67.Whenit______(rain),IstayedathomeandwatchedTV.

68.We______(be)inDalianlastyear.

69.Ed_______(be)alwayslateforclasslastterm.

70.Whatday______(be)ityesterday?

71. 

She______________(go)toschoolateighto’clock.

72. 

It’ssixo’clock.Theyare_____________supper.(eat)

73. 

Heusually___________upat17:

00.(get)

74.There________(be)somethingonit.

75.Myuncle________(live)inNanjingnow.

76.Tom________(notdo)themorningexercisesoften.

二、改写句子:

1、Lucydidherhomeworkathome.(改否定句)

Lucy______________herhomeworkathome.

2、Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge.(变一般疑问句)

_____he__________meatinthefridge?

3、Shereadabookathomelastnight.(对划线部分提问)

__________she____athomelastnight?

4、Therewassomeorangeinthecup.(变一般疑问句)

_____there_____orangeinthecup?

5.Iwaitedformygoodfriend,Kate.(一般疑问句)

____you_____foryourgoodfriend,Kate?

6.MyfatheroftenstudiesFrenchandEnglish.(用lastnight改________________.

7.LucygoestotheparkonSunday.(lastSunday)__________________________

8.TheyspenttheirsummervacationinBeijinglastyear.(划线提问)

________________________

9.MymotherwenttoseesomefriendslastSunday.(改为同义句)

Mymother_______somefriendslastSunday.

10.Wehadfunplayinginthewater.(同义句)

We___________________________inthewater.

11.How’stheweatherinWuhan?

(同义句)___________________________

12.It’ssnowytoday.(划线提问)______________________________

13.Ireadabookwhenit’sraining.(划线提问)

What____you_____whenit’sraining?

14.He’sanantor.(划线提问)_______________________

15.Shewantstobeapolicewoman.(划线提问)___________________________

16.Ilikekoaloasbecausetheyarecute.(划线提问)________________

17.Thepostofficeisnearthehotel.(划线提问)____________________

18.MypenpalisfromAustralia.(划线提问)_____________________

三、用所给动词的适当形式完成短文

Marie:

Hello!

MayI____________(speak)toKaren?

Karen:

ThisisKaren.Howareyou,Marie?

I’mfine.What___________you_____________(do)?

Nothingmuch.I____________(study)science.Whataboutyou?

I________________(clean)myroom.

Hey,doyouwantto____________(go)tothemovies?

That_____________(sou

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