《现代大学英语精读2》教案lesson111Word格式.docx

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《现代大学英语精读2》教案lesson111Word格式.docx

1.tobefreshoutof:

behavingrecentlyfinished

2.body:

agroupofpeoplewhoworktogether

3.toreachfor:

trytoobtain

Toread:

tohave…writtenonit

4.Question:

What’sthedifferencebetweentrainingandeducation?

5.…bearoundlongenoughforittomatter.

Paraphrase:

stayatcollegeverylongtounderstandmywords,soitwouldnotbeimportantwhetherornotItoldhimallthis.

6.toaverageoutto/at…:

(informal)toresultinanaverageamount

7.tohold:

toremainthesame

8.toseetoitthat:

tomakesurethat

9.…doesn’tgototheelectricchair…

issentencedtodeathnotbecauseyouarenotacompetentlawyer.

Togototheelectricchair:

tobepunishedorkilledontheelectricchair.

10.alongwith:

inadditionto;

aswellas

Sentencemeaning:

Inadditiontoallotherthingstheprofessionalskillsoffer.

11.…mayitalwayssuffice.

Ihopeyourincomewillalwaysbeenough.

12.reasonably:

toadegreethatisfairlygood还好的,尚可的

13.tomaintainsomecontactwith…:

tokeepintouchwith…

14.Willtherebeapaintingareasonablysensitivemancanlookatwithoutshuddering?

Willyouhaveapaintinginyourhousethatshowsyourtaste?

15.tobeouttodo/beoutfor…:

betryingtodo

16.tobestuckforsth.:

notknowingwhattodo

17.signingchecks:

payingforwhatyou’veboughtbysigningchecks.

18.thebesthumanminds:

thebestphilosophers,scientistsandwriter.

19.Ifyouhavenotimefor…havenobusinessincollege.

Ifyoudon’twanttostudyalittleliterature,philosophyandthefineartsandhistory,youshouldn’tbehereatcollege.

20.Youareonyourway…buttonNeanderthal.

You’llsoonbecomeanewtypeofhumanswhoareuneducatedandcanonlyoperatemachinesbypushingthebuttons.

21.…ratherthecollegewentthroughthem—withoutmakingcontact.

Paraphrase:

It’smoreaccuratetosaythattheypassthroughthecollegewithoutlearninganything.

22.…beingunaided:

withoutthehelpofothers

23.Thereisnottimeenough…inordertobeacivilizedhuman.

Onelifetimeistooshorttocreateanenvironmentforapersontobecomecivilized.

24.…therecutintothestonesarethenamesofthescientists.

Thenamesofthescientistsarecarvedintothestonethereasmemorials.

25.thechancesare:

itislikely

III.Assignment:

Exercisesafterthetext.

IV.Checkingtheexercises.

V.Dictationofthenewwordsinthelesson.

Lesson2MaheegunMyBrother

1.…springwaslateincoming.

itwassocoldthatitseemedthatitweretheweatherofwinter.Infact,itwasspring.

2.toget:

toput…intoaplaceorstate

3.notthat:

althoughitisnottruethat

4.ever:

thatIhadeverknownof.

5.upset:

(v.)knockover,knockdown

6.…waitingforthingstoquietdown.

waitinguntilmygrandmawasn’tangry

7.halfgrown:

onthewayofbecominganadultwolf.

8.Gonewasthepuppy-wool…blackmantle.

Hisfurchangedfromthepuppy-wooltobeautifulandblackhair.(Heretheauthorusesmetaphor.Hecomparesthewolf’sskintoacoatandmantle.)

9.after:

(adv.)later

10.Itallservedtofogmymindwithpleasure…onenightMaheegununchained.

IwassohappywithMaheegunthatmyalertnessslackedandforgottochainhimonenight.

11.ThefollowingmorninginsailedMrs.Yesno,wildwithanger

Wildwithanger:

veryangry

12.start:

(n.)asuddenuncontrolledmovement

13.wildcry:

naturalandstrongcry

14.forlife:

allone’slife

15.(all)forthebest:

bestforthelongrun

16.Iwasasbusyas…forthewinter.

Iwasbusywithpreparingmyselfforafuturecareer.(Theauthorusessimilehere.)

17.ItwasnotlongafterthatIfoundtheanswer.

SoonIfoundMaheegunstillrememberedme.

18.toslipinto:

toputon

19.Icircledtomyright…creekbed.

Imovearoundtotherightandfellintoacreekbedthatwasfilledwithsnow.

20.…thesnowhadmadeablank…havebeennocreekthere.

itwassnowingheavily,andtheairwassothickwithbigsnowflakesthatIcouldn’tseethroughthem.ButIrealizedthatIhadtakenthewrongdirection,becausetherewasnocreekwhereIshouldhavemovedto.

21.toblowitselfout:

toloseforceandstopentirely

22.Agreatwhitestillnesshadtakenoverandwithit,bitingcold.

Thestormhadstopped.Thewhiteworldwasquietandverycold.

23.…freezetheworldwithfear.

seemedtoterrifyallthelivingcreaturesandmakethembecomestill.

24.Suddenlytheworldexplodedinsnarls.

Suddenlywithterriblesnarls,thewolvesbegantoattack.

25.toworkone’sway:

tomovedifficultlyandgradually

26.…reachedout:

stretchouthistongue.

27.Maybeitwasrelieforweaknessorboth.

MaybeIcriedbecauseIwasnowoutofdanger,ormaybebecauseIwasweak,orbecauseofbothofthetworeasons.

28.…fanneditintolife.

causedittoburnbyblowingthefire.

29.…myeyescame…bymybed.

myeyesadjustedthemselvestobeabletoseeclearlymygrandfathersittingbymybed.

30.Heiswithhisownkind.

Heislivingamonghisfellowwolves.

Lesson3MoreCrimeandLessPunishment

1.households:

peoplelivingtogether

2.toamountto:

toaddupto;

tobeequalto

3.…havearrestrecordsfornontrafficoffence.

havebeenarrestedbecauseofillegalactionswhichdon’tincludebreakingtrafficrules.

4.correctionalsupervision:

(aeuphemism)akindofpunishment,suchasreformschool

5.tolocksb.away:

toputsb.inprison

6.Thisiswhythecertaintyand…thecrimerategoesup.

Thisiswhynotallcrimesarepunishedandthepunishmentislessseverealthoughthecrimerateincreases.

7.togiveout:

toannounce,toenforce

8.propertycrimes:

crimesofstealing,mugging(打劫)orrobbery

9.…butitjustmightbetheotherwayaround.

theotherwayaround/round:

theoppositesituation

buttheoppositemightbetrue:

crimepreventspunishment.

10.Ourcurrentcrop…whowereonceimprisonedinAlcatraz.

Thepresentprisonersaremuchmoreseriouslaw-breakersthantheprisonersofthecountryintheyearsbetween1930sand1960s.

11.…itmakeslittle/nosense…:

itisnotsensibleorreasonable.

12.…answertheTVmessage:

It’s10o’clock!

Doyouknowwhereyourchildrenare?

makesuretheyareallhomeat10o’clockintheevening.

13.Theotherarerejectedordismissed…insteadofpunishment.

Theotherthreearrestedcriminals’casesarerefusedorstoppedbecausethereisn’tsufficientevidenceornowitnesscanbefound.Orinsteadofbeingputintoprison,thesecriminalsaresentelsewhereformedicaltreatment(whentheycanproduceproofforillnessofsomekind.)

14.theselectfew:

thefewcriminalswhoarecarefullychosen

15.tobeeasyon:

totreat…inagentlewayandnottoosevere

16.Yetwhenmeasuredagainstthelowercrimerates…

Tomeasuresth./sb.againststh./sb.:

tojudgesb./sth.bycomparingthemwithanotherpersonorthing

Butwhenlongerprisonsentencesarecomparedwiththelowercrimerates.

17.…arenotworththecosttostateandlocalgovernments.

Parap

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