自考英语二真题及答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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astheirnamesuggests?
aretwinstarswhosepositioninspace______eachother?
affectsb?
expectsc?
perfectsd?
inspects
6?
allevidencerelevant______thecaseshouldbegatheredandanalyzed?
withb?
toc?
fromd?
for7?
comewhat______we’llgoaheadwithourplan?
canb?
needc?
mayd?
must
8?
weshould______primaryimportancetothedevelopmentofeconomy?
attachb?
convertc?
attributed?
contribute
9?
examinerswhoare______tofavoritesarecriticizedbymanypeople?
indifferentb?
similarc?
equivalentd?
partial
10?
lookforsmallwaystoaddactivitytoyourday,liketakingthestairs______theelevatororgoingonashortwalk?
inspiteofb?
insteadofc?
intermsofd?
inviewof
ii?
clozetest?
10points?
1pointeach?
下列短文中有十个空白?
每个空白有四个选项。
根据上下文要求选出最佳答案?
并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。
peopleproducefoodinmanyways?
agriculture?
orfarming?
developedjthousandsofyearsago.___11___about100yearsago,mostfarmersintheunitedstatesproducedonlyenoughfoodfortheirown___12___today,modernequipmentandfarmingmethodshavegreatly___13___theamericanfarmer’sproductivity.invariouspartsoftheworld,people___14___manyanimalsthatsupplymeatandmilk.cattle,horses,goats,sheep,andpigsareimportantfoodanimals.intheunitedstates,thecowisthemajorsourceofmilkproducts.chickens___15___peoplewithbothmeatandeggs.fishingisanimportantsourceoffood,___16___inareasnearthesea.somecountries,likejapan,consumemuchmorefishthanmeat.thewealthyareasoftheworldconsumethemostfood,___17___includetheunitedstates,canada,andeurope.manycountriesareabletoimportfoodifitcannotbeproducedathome.___18___greatbritainimportsabout75percentofitsmeat?
andgrowslessthanhalfthefooditspeoplerequire.___19___peopleofthepoorcountriesoftheworldusuallyeatonlywhattheyareabletoproducethemselves.insomepartsofasia,peoplelive___20___ricealone.11?
a?
inb?
untilc?
for
12?
needsb?
reasonsc?
effortsd?
interests
13?
protectedb?
supportedc?
increasedd?
reflected
14?
growb?
raisec?
traind?
store
15?
prepareb?
treatc?
served?
provide
16?
certainlyb?
actuallyc?
occasionallyd?
especially
17?
theseb?
wherec?
whichd?
they
18?
inadditionb?
forexamplec?
abovealld?
afterall
19?
howeverb?
thereforec?
moreoverd?
instead
20?
forc?
ond?
through
majorityofparentspewsurveyedstillexpecttheirchildrentogotocollege?
“itcallbeinferredthattheincreaseddoubthasnotsignificantlyinfluenceddecisionmaking?
’’pew’staylorsays?
“despitetheconcernaboutrisingcostsandotherproblems?
collegeremainsauniversaldesireinthiscountry?
”
21?
recentlymanyamericansquestion_____?
thevalueofacollegedegreeb?
theabilityofcollegegraduatesc?
thequalityofcollegeeducationd?
thehighcostofhighereducation
22?
thepassagetellsusthatbillgateswas_____?
aself-taughtcollegestudentb?
ahardworkingundergraduatec?
asuccessfulcollegedropoutd?
asuccessfulcollegegraduate
23?
thewriterseemstoagreethat_____?
thereisnoneedtogotocollegeb?
anti—collegesentimentisanewthingc?
collegecannotguaranteeemploymentd?
collegeeducationremainsawisechoice
24?
theunemploymentrateforcollegegraduateslastyearwas_____?
5.4?
b?
7.1?
c?
9.2?
d?
10?
25?
thepewsurveyimpliesthat_____?
thecostofcollegeeducationwilldecreaseb?
mostamericansstillfavorcollegeeducationc?
thequalityofcollegeeducationwillimproved?
increaseddoubtaffectsparents’decisionmakingpassagetwoquestions
differentrolesinsociety?
thekeyconceptinsymbolicinteractionismisthatcommunicationmakesabigdifferenceinbehavior?
peopleactonthebasisofmessagestheyreceivefromothers?
andhowtheyunderstandthosemessages.thiscanbeseeninaconceptdevelopedbysociologistcharleshortoncooleyknownasthelooking-glassself?
bythelooking-glassself?
cooleymeanttheself-imagethateachofusdevelopsaccordingtothemessageswereceivefromothers?
wethinkandbehaveaccordingtoourunderstandingofthosemessages?
if,forexample?
ayounggirlisrepeatedlytoldthatsheispretty,shewillcometobelievethat?
1?
sheisinfactpretty?
and?
2?
beingprettyisanimportantthinginherlife?
similarly?
ifsheistoldthatsheisnotgood?
ornotexpectedtobegood?
atcertainthings?
suchasmath?
shewillcometobelievethatsheisnotgoodatsuchthingsandwouldbetteroffworkingatthingsshecanbesuccessfulat?
thelikelyproductisayoungwomanwhodevotesagreatdealofattentiontoherappearance?
regardsbeingprettyasakeytosuccessinlife?
andwhoisintimidatedbyanythinginvolvingnumbers?
sinceweknowthatyounggirlsaregivenmessageslikethese?
andthatyoungboysaregivendifferentmessages?
wecanseeagoodpartofhowsexrolesaretaught?
thereislittleornoevidenceofdifferencesinwhatyounggirlsandyounggirlsandboyscando?
buttheolderchildrenbecome?
thegreaterthedifferencesintheareasinwhichboysandgirlsarelikelytostandout.
26?
symbolicinteractionismhelpstoexplain______?
howtomakeadifferenceinpeople’ssocialbehaviorb?
howtomakepeopleunderstanddifferentsocialrolesc?
howmenandwomenlearntocommunicateinsocietyd?
howmenandwomenlearntotakedifferentsocialroles
27?
the“looking-glassself’conceptoffersaclueasto______?
whetheronecanimproveone’sself-imageb?
whetheroneislikelytosucceedinanareac?
howonereceivesdifferentsocialmessagesd?
howsocialmessagesshapeone’sself-image28?
theexampleoftheyounggirlshowsthat______?
womencaremoreaboutappearanceb?
womenareinferiortomeninnumbersc?
peopleareliabletosocialexpectationsd?
peopleregardlooksasakeytosuccess29?
thephrase“betteroff’?
para.2?
probablymeans——-a?
morecomfortableb?
moredependablec?
morerespectable
d?
morereasonable30?
boysandgirlsarelikelytostandoutindifferentareas______?
astheyadvanceinageb?
astheygrowinwisdomc?
astheirinterestsdiversifyd?
astheircapacitiesdeveloppassagethree
sincethebeginningoftheinternetera?
ithasbeenwidelyacceptedthatwhenyoujoinanonlinecompany?
whateverdatayouputintoitbelongstoyou?
thatmeansyoucansignupforonekindofemail?
importyourcontactsintothatsystem?
andifyoulaterdecidetoswitchtosomeotheremailservice?
youcanexportallyourcontactsfromthefirstserviceintothenewone?
youcanusemicrosoft’shotmail?
thenmovetoyahoomail?
thentogoogle’sgmail?
oryoucanhaveaccountsonthreeservicesandkeepallyourcontactsineachone?
that’thewaythingswere—untilfacebookappeared.facebooktookadifferentapproachuntilrecently,everythingyouputintofacebookcouldnotbeexportedanywhere.ineffect,youdidn’townyourdata.facebookdid.ofcoursethisisrubbish?
therealityisthatfacebookwantstomakeitdifficult?
ifnotimpossible?
foryoutoleave?
nowthatpolicyhassparkedafightbetweengoogleandfacebook?
googleisangrybecauseitsuserscan?
andoftendo?
exporttheirgmailcontactinformationintofacebook?
butthosepeoplecan’tbringfacebookinformationbackintogmail?
earlierthismonthgoogledeclareditwouldblockexportsofitsdatatofacebook?
inashamelessmove?
facebookbrokethroughgoogle’sroadblocksoitsusers
couldkeeppullingdatafromgoogle?
googlesaiditwas“disappointed’’withfacebook’sbehavior?
italsocreatedawarningscreentotellgmailusersthatiftheyexporttheirinformationtofacebooktheywon’tgetitback?
basically?
facebook’spositionwithmajoritcompaniesisthis?
ifyouwantaccesstoalltheinformationwe’v
ecollected?
strikeadealwithus?
microsoftandyahoohavedonethat?
andnow?
likemagic?
theycanexportfacebookcontactinformationintotheirsystems?
whilegooglestillcan’t?
remembertheearlydaysofthenet?
wheneverythingwasgoingtobeopenandflee?
thatwasgreatuntilpeoplerealizedthattheiruserdatacouldbeturnedintogold?
nowtherearebillionsinvolved?
andnobodyisplayingniceanymore?
31?
beforefacebookappeared?
people_______?
hadalimitednumberofaccountsb?
enjoyedacompletelyfreeservicec?
hadlimitedaccesstotheircontactsd?
enjoyedfullownershipoftheirdata
32?
itseemsthatfacebook’sapproachmakesthewriterrather_______?
annoyedb?
assuredc?
puzzledd?
pleased
33?
googleisangrywithfacebookduetothelatter’srefusalto_______?
letitsusersusegmailb?
offertechnicalsupportc?
shareuserinformationd?
protectuserinformation
34?
thepassageindicatesthatmicrosoftandyahoohave_______?
agreedtosidewithgoogleb?
acceptedfacebook’stermsc?
takentheirownapproachesd?
struckadealwitheachother
35?
accordingtothewriter,thecurrentstateofthenetis_______?
misleadingb?
frustratingc?
promisingd?
satisfying
2012年1月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语?
二?
试卷?
课程代码0359?
parttwo?
50points?
iv?
wordspelling?
1pointfortwowords?
将下列汉语单词译成英语。
每个单词的词类、首字母及字母数目均已给出。
请将完整的单词写在答题纸上。
36?
性格?
品质n.c_______37?
容忍?
容许vt.t_______38?
几乎不ad.h________39?
四月n.a_______40?
干旱?
旱灾n,d_______41?
可靠的a.r__________42?
碰撞vi.c________43?
仪器?
乐器n.i_______44?
适度的a.m______45?
浅的a.s_____46?
打哈欠vi.y______47?
放射n.r_______48?
直接地ad.s_________49?
流利的a.f___________50?
排除?