学年高中英语 Module 3 The Qin Tomb and the Terracotta Warriors模块综合测评 外研版选修9Word文档下载推荐.docx
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sstructureisbasedontheFrenchparkswithgeometric(几何学的)designs.ItconsistsofaseriesofbridgeswhichcrosstheRailwaytracksthatarestillonthepark'
smixture.Afterthebridges,theparkisdividedinsectionswithlawns,treesandmonuments,oneofthembeingastatueofAbrahamLincoln.ThefrontnearMichiganLakeprovidesafavoritetrackformanystrollers(散步者),joggersandbikers.
ThemainattractioninGrantParkistheClarenceBuckinghamFountain.Thefountainwasdesignedin1927byKateBuckinghamtohonorherlatebrotherClarence.Thedesignofthelargefountainisbasedonthe‘BassindeLatome’atthePalaceofVersaillesnearParisandwasbuiltbyEdwardH.Bennett.TheBuckinghamFountainisbestseenatnightwhenitisanimatedwithacomputerizedchoreographyofcolorspotlights.TheBuckinghamFountain,whichfeaturesacentraljetshootingwaterupto150ft(46m),isbestseenatnight.
【语篇解读】 本文介绍了美国芝加哥著名的公园GrantPark的历史和它的组成部分,还介绍了公园最吸引人的景点ClarenceBuckinghamFountain的有关情况。
1.A.MontgomeryWardwantedtheparktoremainopenspacefor________.
A.commercialinterest
B.citizen'
slivingconditions
C.environmentalprotection
D.thecity'
sdevelopment
【解析】 推理判断题。
这个城市的居民A.MontgomeryWard反对把这块开放的地方转作商业地产,是为了市民有个好的生活空间,最终还是为了这个城市的发展,故D项正确。
【答案】 D
2.Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsus________.
A.thesituationofGrantPark
B.thehistoryofGrantPark
C.thedevelopmentofGrantPark
D.thesceneryofGrantPark
【解析】 段落大意题。
第一段主要介绍了GrantPark的形成,也就是它的历史,故答案为B。
【答案】 B
3.Thepark________.
A.isofFrenchstyleinstructure
B.consistsmainlyofbridges
C.makesawholebyseparateparts
D.includesMichiganLake
【解析】 细节理解题。
从第三段的第一句和第五段的第一句可以看出这个公园的设计是具有法国风格的。
B项提到的主要是由桥构成的,不正确;
C项中的由几个独立的部分构成一个整体也是不准确的,公园里的这几部分并不是分开的;
这个公园也不包括D项中提到的MichiganLake。
【答案】 A
4.WhatismostworthvisitinginGrantPark?
A.ThestatueofAbrahamLincoln.
B.Aseriesofbridges.
C.ClarenceBuckinghamFountain.
D.TheBassindeLatome.
从最后一段的第一句话可以看出C项正确。
【答案】 C
B
(2016·
山东省昌乐二中教学质量检测)ABritishshopper,EmmaMumford,whowasnamed“theCoupon(优惠券)Queen”hasspentjust£350onaluxury(奢侈)Christmasforherandherfamily—butgot£2,500worthoffood,drinkandpresentsthankstocouponsandoffers.
Ms.Mumfordisasocalled“extremecouponer”andspendshourshuntingoutthebestdealsandbargains.ShehasbeenpreparingforthisChristmassincetheendofthelastone.Ms.MumfordmadethehugesavingsbycheckingpricecomparisonwebsitesandasaresultcollectedmorepresentsthansheneededforChristmas.Aftersortingoutgiftsforallofherfamily,shehasevenbeenabletodonate£1,000worthofpresentstoherlocalhospital.
“IthasbeensonicetohaveChristmassortedandnothavingtoworryaboutbreaking_the_bank.Iwantedtogethighqualitypresentsformyfamilyandshowthatyoucandoitwithoutspendingafortune.ThereisamisconceptionthateveryonewhodoescouponingonlygetsvalueproductsbutthroughmycarefulshoppingIhavemanagedtopurchasedesignerperfumes(香水),ahighendcoffeemachine.”sheexplained.
Shesaid“WhatstartedasahobbytohelpmesavemoneyhasturnedintomylifeandIamabletorunabusinesshelpingpeoplesavemoney.IknowwhatitfeelsliketostruggleasmyexpartnerhadalotofdebtwhichItookonforhim.Wewereinapoorsituationwhereeverypennycounted.That'
swhatreallyinspiredme.”
ShehasnowturnedherbargainhuntingaddictionintoabusinesswhereshesearchesforthebestdealsandofferstipstothegeneralpublicthroughvideobloggingandherFacebookpage.
“Itryandshowpeoplethatitisjustalittlebitofworkinthebeginningbutitwilleventuallypayoff.Oneofthebestthingstodoisjusttobeabitforwardthinkingandsavethroughouttheyear.”
【语篇解读】 这是一篇记叙文。
Ms.Mumford是一个省钱达人,她通过比较不同网站上商品的价格从而节省了很多钱。
Ms.Mumford用实际行动告诉大家,不用花一大笔钱就能买到高质量的商品。
5.HowdidEmmamakethehugesavings?
A.Shecomparedpricesthroughwebsites.
B.Shehuntedoutbargainsinrealshops.
C.Sheusedcouponsandoffersworth£2,500.
D.ShecollectedmoreChristmaspresentsthanneeded.
【解析】 事实细节题。
由第二段“Ms.Mumfordmadethehugesavingsbycheckingpricecomparisonwebsites”可知Ms.Mumford通过浏览有关物价对比的网站节省了很多开支。
故答案选A。
6.Whatdoes“breakingthebank”inthethirdparagraphmean?
A.Buyingpresentsoflowquality.
B.Spendingmoremoneythanyouhave.
C.Breakingintothebank.
D.Takingoutmoneyfromthebank.
【解析】 词义猜测题。
根据划线词后面一句可知,Ms.Mumford想向大家证明不用花一大笔钱就能买到质量很好的礼品,据此可以推测划线部分是“透支银行账户”的意思。
因此答案为B。
7.WhatreallyinspiredEmmatohelppeoplesavemoney?
A.Heraddictiontobargainhunting.
B.Thefinancialdifficultiesshesharedwithherexpartner.
C.Thepoorsituationpeoplearoundherweregoingthrough.
D.Herexperienceofrunninganunsuccessfulbusiness.
根据倒数第三段可知,Ms.Mumford的前夫欠下了巨额债务,Ms.Mumford和前夫遇到的经济困难促使她帮助人们省钱,故选B。
8.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeEmma?
A.Ambitiousandcreative.
B.Sensitiveanddetermined.
C.Braveandlucky.
D.Carefulandcaring.
根据第三段“butthroughmycarefulshopping”可知,Ms.Mumford是一个细心的人;
又据第四段“Iamabletorunabusinesshelpingpeoplesavemoney”和第五段“shesearchesforthebestdealsandofferstipstothegeneralpublic”可知,Ms.Mumford是一个关心他人的人,故选D。
C
【导学号:
04940047】
AftermovingtotheUnitedStates,immigrantgroupstryingtofitintendtochoosehighcaloriefattyfoodsinanattempttoappearmoreAmerican,anewstudyfinds.That'
sonereasonwhyimmigrantsapproachUSlevelsofobesitywithin15yearsofmovingtoAmerica.
TheresearchersalsodidanexperimentthatmeasuredwhetherornotthethreatofappearingunAmericaninfluencedrespondents'
foodchoices.AfterbeingquestionedabouttheirabilitytospeakEnglish,75percentofAsianAmericansidentifiedatypicalAmericanfoodastheirfavorite.Only25percentofAsianAmericanswhohadnotbeenaskediftheyspokeEnglishdidthesame.
WhentheirAmericanidentitywascalledintoquestionduringafollowupstudy,AsianAmericanparticipantsalsotendedtochoosetypicalAmericandishes,suchashamburgersandcheesesandwiches.Inthatexperiment,55AsianAmericanswereaskedtochooseamealfromalocalAsianorAmericanrestaurant.SomeparticipantsweretoldthatonlyAmericanscouldparticipateinthestudy.ThosewhochosethemoretypicalAmericanfareendedupconsuminganextra182calories,including12gramsoffatand7gramsofsaturatedfat(饱和脂肪).
“Peoplewhofeelliketheyneedtoprovetheybelongtoaculturewillchangetheirhabitsinanattempttofitin,”saidSaunaCheryan,anauthorofthestudyandassistantprofessorofpsychologyattheUniversityofWashington.“IfimmigrantsandtheirchildrenchooseunhealthyAmericanfoodsoverhealthiertraditionalfoodsacrosstheirlives,thisprocessoffittingincouldleadtopoorerhealth.”Cheryanadded.
Socialpressures,thestudyconcluded,areattheheartoftheproblem.“InAmericansocietytoday,beingAmericanisassociatedwithbeingwhite.Americans,whodon'
tfitthisimageeveniftheywerebornhereandspeakEnglish,feelthatpressuretoprovethatthey'
reAmerican,”saidCheryan.
【语篇解读】 移居美国是不少人的梦想,许多移民不惜以健康为代价千方百计融入美国社会。
9.Accordingtothesurvey,________.
A.AsianAmericanscarelessabouttheirhealth
B.25percentofAmericanslikejunkfood
C.choosingfoodisrelatedtoAsianAmericans'
situation
D.immigrantsareforcedtoeatjunkfood
从第二段的研究可知,75%的被询问过英语能力的亚裔美国人将一种典型的美国食物看作他们的最爱,而只有25%的没有被询问是否说英语的亚裔美国人这样做,由此可推断选择食物与亚裔美国人的处境有关。
10.Theunderlinedword“fare”inParagraph3mostprobablymeans“________”.
A.foodofferedasameal
B.apersontakingataxi
C.moneyspentonfood
D.anarrangedthingtodo
【解析】 猜测词义题。
结合上文中的“Inthatexperiment,55AsianAmericanswereaskedtochooseamealfromalocalAsianorAmericanrestaurant.”以及画线词后面的内容可推知画线词表示的是提供的食物。
11.AccordingtoSaunaCheryan,________.
A.whatimmigrantshavedoneisridiculous
B.Americantraditionalfoodsarehealthier
C.immigrantsrisktheirhealthinordertofitin
D.Americancultureaffectsimmigrantsdeeply
根据倒数第二段后半部分中的内容可推断此人认为移民不惜以健康为代价去融入美国社会。
D
(2015·
全国卷Ⅱ)Yourhousemayhaveaneffectonyourfigure.Expertssaythewayyoudesignyourhomecouldplayaroleinwhetheryoupackonthepoundsorkeepthemoff.Youcanmakeyourenvironmentworkforyouinsteadofagainstyou.Herearesomewaystoturnyourhomeintopartofyourdietplan.
Openthecurtainsandturnupthelights.Darkenvironmentsaremorelikelytoencourageovereating,forpeopleareoftenlessselfconscious(难为情)whenthey'
reinpoorlylitplaces-andsomorelikelytoeatlotsoffood.Ifyourhomedoesn'
thaveenoughwindowlight,getmorelampsandfloodtheplacewithbrightness.
Mindthecolors.Researchsuggestswarmcolorsfuelourappetites.Inonestudy,peoplewhoatemealsinablueroomconsumed33percentlessthanthoseinayelloworredroom.Warmcolorslikeyellowmakefoodappearmoreappetizing,whilecoldcolorsmakeusfe