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6、试题类型及结构
试题类型及分数比重大致为：
第二部分
基木概念
2.AlfredtheGreat
单项选择题（20%）+简答题（20%）+概念题（30%）+论述题（30%）o
ExplainthefollowingtermsinEnglish
1.theThamesRiver
4.
3.OpenUniversity
theGloriousRevolution
5.
6.theBlackDeath.
theBritishCommonwealth.
基木知识
I、Readthefollowingunfinishedstatementonquestioncarefully.ForeachunfinishedstatementonquestionfoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandDaregiven.Chosetheonewhichyouthinkbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestions
1.TherearethreenaturalZonesinScotiand.Whichistheexception?
A）HighlandsinthenorthB）theCentralLowlands
C）theEastersUplandsD）theSouthernUplands
2.RiveristhemostimportantriverinScotiand
A）TweedB）TyneC）ThamesD）Clyde
3.TheBritishEmpiregraduallydisappearedanditwasreplacedbytheBritishCommonwealthin
A）1931B）1991C）1923D）1930
4.ThefirstknownsettlersofBritainwere
A）theIberiansB）theCeltsC）theBeakerFolkD）theRomans
5.,thegreatRomangeneral,invadedBritainforthefirsttimein55BC・
A）EmperorClaudiusB）JuliusCaesarC）AlfredD）William
6.AtthetimeoftheNormanConquest,Anglo-SaxonEnglishwasheadedby
A）TostigB）GodwinC）EudemonD）Harold
7.Fornearlyyears,BritainwasundertheRomanoccupation・
A）300B）400C）500D）600
&
WhentheHundredYearsWarendedin1453,wastheonlypartofFrancethatwasstill
inthehandsofEnglish・
A）FlandersB）SlugsC）CalaisD）Potion
9wasthefounderofAngevin（orPlantagenet）Dynasty.
A）HenryIB）HenryIIC）KingJohnD）EdwardVI
10.CharlesTcalledhisthirdparliamentin162&
atthisparliamenthewasforcedtoacceptthe
PetitionofRight,regardedastheSecond
A）MagnaCartaB）BillofRightsC）LongParliamentD）ProvisionsofOxford
11・isgenerallyregardedasthebeginningofmodemworldhistory.
A）ThePuritanRevolutionB）TheRenaissance
C）TheGreatCharterD）TheEnglishReformation
12.TherestorationoftheHouseofStuarthappenedintheyearThemonarchwho
restoredwas
A）1660,CharlesIIB）1685,JamesIIC）1660,JamesIID）1685,CharlesII
13.isthebestknownofthe"
metaphysicalpoetsn・
A）EdmundSpenserB）PhilipSidneyC）JohnDoneD）BenJonson
14.TheToriesweretheforerunnersofthewhichstillbearsthenicknametodtiy.
A）theLibertyPartyB）theLaborParty
C）theConservativePartyD）theCommunistParty
15.TheEnglishIndustrialRevolutioninthelateISthcenturystartedwiththe_industry.
A）coal-miningB）textileC）shipbuildingD）i「onandsteal
16.ByBritainhadbuiltupabigempireMonwhichthesunneverset”.
A）1839B）1799C）1900D）1905
17.TheLaborPartyhaditsoriginsin_,whichwasformedin1893andledbyKinHardin.
A）theLaborRepresentationCommitteeB）theIndependentLaborParty
C）theConservativePartyD）theTradesUnionCongress
18.isoftenreferredtoasthenSiliconGIenninBritain.
A）TheareabetweenLondonandSouthWalesB）LiverpoolandMerseysideRegion
C）TheareabetweenGlasgowandEdinburghD）TheCambridgeareasofEastAnglia
19.ThemaintextileproducingregionofBritainarethefollowingexcept
A）YorkshireB）NorthernIrelandC）WestM汕andsD）Humberside
20.AnoutstandingfeatureofBritisheconomicrecoveryinthe1803wasits・
A）inflationB）lengthC）unemploymentD）privatization
21.Naturalgaswasdiscoveredin1965andoilin1970under
A）theAtlanticOceanB）theNorthSea
C）theEnglishChannelD）thePacificOcean
22.Themonarchyistheoldestinstitutionofgovernment,goingbacktoatleast
A）the9thcenturyB）theSthcenturyC）1649D）1689
23.ThemainfunctionsofParliamentarefollowingexcept
A）topasslawsB）todebatethemajorissuesoftheday
C）toadvisetheSovereigntoapprovecertaingovernmentdecrees
D）toexaminegovernmentpolicyandadministration
24.ThebegirrningoftheSecondCivilWarinEnglandwastheyear
A）1645B）1646C）1647D）1648
25.TheHouseofCommonsiselectedbyuniversaladultsuffrageandconsistsofmembers
ofParliament.
A）524B）651C）336D）610
26.arethetwomajorpoliticalpartiesinBritaintoday.
A）TheLaborPartyandtheConservationParty
B）TheConservationPartyandtheLiberalParty
C）TheLiberalPartyandtheRepublicans
D）TheLiberalPartyandtheLaborParty
27.AppealsincriminalcasesinEnglishandWalescanbeheardbythefollowingcourtsexcept_
A）theCourtofAppealB）theMagistrateCourt
C）theCrownCourtD）theHighCourt
28.TheHighCourthas3divisions,whichistheexcept
A）FamilyDivisionB）CommercialDivision
C）ChanceryDivisionD）Queen'
sBenchDivision
29.London^MetropolitanPoliceForceisdirectlyunderthecontrolof
A）theLordChancellorB）theHomeSecretary
C）thePrimeMinisterD）theMinistryofDefence
30.istheultimatecourtofappealincivilcasesofU・K・
A）TheHouseofCommonsB）TheCourtofApeal
C）TheHighCourtD）TheHouseofLords
31.ofthefollowingisnotthenon-contributorySocialSecuritybenefits・
A）WarpensionsB）Maternityallowanceandwidow'
sbenefit
C）ChildbenefitD）Familycred让
32.ThereligionsleaderoftheChurchofEnglandis
A）ArchbishopofCanterburyB）ArchbishopofYorkC）LordchancellorD）Queen
33.Educationiscompulsoryforallbetweentheagesofand_inGreatBritainexcept
inNorthernIreland.
A）5,18B）4,18C）5,16D）4,16
34.Nationalnewspapersarepopularlydividedinto3groups,istheexception.
A）qualitypapersB）popularpapersC）SundaypapersD）mid-marketpapers.
35.TheState-runBBCisfinancedfromthe
A）commercialB）thesaleofTVsetC）thepublicfundingD）thesaleofTVlicenses
36.isthemostpopularsportinEnglandaswellasinEurope・
A）FootballB）CricketC）HorseracingD）Snooker
37・UndertheoldSelectiveSystem,Englishchildrenwhohavemarksinthenelevenplus'
1
examinationgoonto
A）grammarschoolsB）publicschoolC）technicalschoolsD）secondarymodernschools
3&
ThePuritanswereoriginallyanextremesect.
A）CatholicB）JewishC）OrthodoxD）Protestant
39.ChristianitywasintroducedintoBritainby
A）theAnglo-SaxonsB）theCeltsC）theRomansD）theNorman-French
40.AboutpercentofthestatesecondaryschoolpopulationinGreatBritainattend
comprehensiveschools・
A）60B）7（）C）80D）90
41.istheofficialnameoftheUnitedKingdom.
A）GreatBritainB）TheBritainIslesC）England
D）TheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland
42.TherearethreepoliticaldivisionsontheislandofGreatBritain,istheexception.
A）EnglandB）WalesC）NorthernIrelandD）Scotland
43・BritainissurroundedbytheseawhichliesinthenorthAtlanticOceanoffof
Europe・
A）thesouthcoastB）thewestcoastC）theeastcoastD）thenorthcoast
44.ThecommonestEnglishname"
Smith”comesfromthename"
Schmidt"
・
A）GermanB）FranceC）SpainD）Gaelic
45.broughtthenewreligion,ChristianitytoBritain・
A）TheAnglo-SaxonsB）TheRomansC）TheNormansD）TheCelts
46.WhentheNorthumbrianssubmittedtotheKingEgbertandtookhimfortheirmasterin829
actuallybecameanoverlordofalltheEnglish・
A）OffaB）EgbertC）KentD）William
47・WhichofthefollowingisNottrueabouttheAnglo-Saxons?
A）Theydividedthecountryintocounties
B）Theydividedthenarrow-trip3-fieldfarmingsystem
C）Theyestablishedthemanorialsystem
D）TheylaidthefoundationoftheEnglishState
48.TheCanterbiuyTales,whichdescribesagroupoftravelingintoCanterburytovisit
ThomasBacker'
stomb.
A）ProtestantsB）CatholicsC）PilgrimsD）Puritans
49.TheHundredYearsWarisgiventotheintermittentwarbetweenandthat
lastedfrom1337to1453.
A）France•…EnglandB）theU・S・・.Britain
C）Germany•…EnglandD）French・.・Germany
50.By1453wastheonlypartofFrancethatwasstillinthehandsoftheEnglish・
A）SlugsB）FlandersC）PoitonD）Calais
51.ThenameWarsoftheRoseswascoinedbythegreat19thcenturynovelist
A）SirWalterScottB）BenJonson
C）EdmundSpenserD）ChristopherMarlowe
52.ThreeofthefollowingwerecharacteristicoftheElizabethanage.Whichistheexception?
_
A）Protestantismgraduallybecamethedominantfaith.
B）QueenElizabethadvocatedtheDivineRightandquarreledwithParliament.
C）Thiswastheageoftheadven（u「eonthesea・
D）ThiswastheageofliteraturewhenShakespearelivedandwhenEnglishliteratureblossomed.
53.TheRenaissaneebeganinintheearly14thcentury.
A）BritainB）GreeceC）ItalyD）France
54.TheEnglishRenaissancewaslargely
A）politicalB）economicalC）socialD）literary
55.greatlyinfluencedtheearlyworksofShakespeare・
A）MarloweB）JohnDonneC）RogerAschamD）FrancisBacon
56.ThemostfamousoftheCatholicconspiracieswastheGunpowderplotof.
A）1742B）1605C）1615D）1611
57.wascondemnedtodeathandexecutedonascaffoldoutsidethewindowsofthe
BanquetingHouseatWhitehallonJanuary30,1649.
A）JamesIB）CharlesIC）JamesVID）CharlesVI
5&
isgenerallyregardedasthebeginningofmodemworldhistory.
A）TheEnglishCivilWarB）TheRenaissance
C）TheEnglishReformationD）TheWarsofRoses
59.Inthe
升级会员 