新视野大学英语4读写教程课后习题答案17Word下载.docx
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VIII.
1.auto-timer2.auto-focus3.autograph4.auto-reverse
5.autobiography6.automakers7.autoloading8.autocriticism
sentencestructure
IX
1.Concentrateonindoordelightsratherthanoutdoorfightsandyou'
llbemuchbetterappreciated.
2.Asaresultofthedevelopmentofcomputertechnologymanypeoplemayeventuallybeableto
workathomeratherthangototheoffice.
3.Somepeoplesaythatthepupils'
achievementsthistermwillbemeasuredbyaformaltestrather
thantheirteacher'
sassessment.
4.Theyarguedthattheirproductsshouldbedevelopedonthebasisofneedratherthanprofit.
5.Duringweekendsthebusinessmenmayspendtimeestablishingfriendshipandmutualtrustrather
thandiscussinganyparticularitemofbusiness.
X.
1.Petrolnowistwiceasexpensiveasitwasafewyearsago.
2.Theirsisaboutthreetimesasbigasours.
3.LatinAmericancustomerstalktwotofourtimesaslongonthephoneaspeopleinNorthAmerica.
4.thefeeforcellphonesistypicallytwiceasmuchasforcallsmadeoverfixedlines
5.cantransmit250,000timesasmuchdataasastandardtelephonewire
Translation
XI.
1.Ratherthaninvestinmyeducation,myparentsspenttheirmoneyonanewhouse.
2.Today,peoplearespendingtwiceasmuchonentertainmentandrelaxationastheydidinthepast.
3.Inordertobesuccessful,abusinessmustkeeppacewithdevelopmentsinthemarketplace.
4.HerfluencyinEnglishgaveheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.
5.Forstudents,nowhereisbetterthanthelibrary,whereallthebooksareattheirdisposal.
6.Weshouldmakefulluseoftheplatformtostrengthencommunication,expandcooperationinmore
areasandseekfurtherdevelopmentthroughjointefforts.
XII.
1，发展中国家认为信息技术是促进经济发展的途径，但一些国家在估算成本与选择技术方面缺乏经验。
2.据说地球拥有的地下水量大约是其拥有的河流和湖泊水量的三千倍，而且地下水要干净得多。
3.任何人都能照出好照片—问题只是你是否在合适的时间和地点。
4.通过在他们的学校和图书馆安装计算机，这些社区的领导们表明他们决心不在技术上落后。
5.当他开始创办这家公司时，他想他将能在市场上与那些顶级公司并驾齐驱，可是他现在失望
了，因为他没有成功。
6.佛罗里达的一对夫妇在建造一座他们称之为未来之家的房子，它既能抵御咫风，又与周围环
境十分协调。
Cloze
XIII.
1．C2.D3.A4.B5.B6.C7.D8.B9.C10.D
11．A12.C13.B14.D15.C16.D17.B18.A19.C20.C
unit5
Comprehensionofthetext
I.
1.Because22millionpeoplelivealone,whichsuggeststhatitisanoverwhelmingphenomenoninthe
UnitedStates.
2.Becausetheycanfindinspirationinsolitude.
3.Themorepositiveoneistowardoneself,thelesstheneedforstayingwithothers.
4.Itdepends.Iftheylivewiththeirfriends,thefriends'
temporaryleavingwillbereceivedasa
welcomechange.However,iftheylivealone,thetemporaryabsenceoffriendsmayleavethem
withafeelingofemptiness.
5.Becausetheneedtotalkisthemostbasicneedofasolitaryperson.
6.Theymaycallfriendstotellthemimportantthings,ortalktothemselves,theirpets,thetelevision,
oreventostrangers.
7.Tostayrational,settledowninacomfortablewayandfindpleasurefromthecurrentlife,.waitfor
anythinghappythatmayhappen.
8.Thewriterthinksthatasordinarypeople'
ssolitarylifediffersfromthatofgreatminds（likepoets
andphilosophers）,theyshouldcherishthethoughtthat"
sincewearehere,wemayaswellacceptit
andmakethebestofit"
.
1.humble2.slippery3.tame4.inspiration5.crept
6.apology7.observation8.dictate9.inadequate10.solitary
ExercisesonWebcourseonly:
1l.choked12.waterproof13.poetry14.commodity
IV
1.castout2.allbyhimself3.stayuplate4.wasfondof5.atonesitting
6.filledupwith7.speakshighlyof8.setforth9.atlength10.forthetimebeing
1.K2.H3.M4.B5.A6.07.J8.D9.F10.1
1.efficiency2.status3.performance4.standard5.coordination
6.sense7.career8.quality9.supply10.accuracy
WordCjuifdin8
VIl.
1.underestimated2.underpaid3.overslept4.Underdeveloped
5.overestimated6.overcharged7.underweight8.overloaded
VIll.
1.simplified2.electrician3.recovery4.childlike
5.autobiography6.underline7.terrorist8.overreact
IX.
1.Thedistancebetweenthemisnotsogreatastobeunbridgeable.
2.Theunityofthemasseswiththepartyisneversostrongasitisnow.
3.ThepunishmentwasharshbecauseMaggiewouldloseherposition,butitwasnotsobadaslosing
herpay.
4.I'
veheardtheterriblenoiseonceortwicebefore,butneversoloudasthisone.
5.Menareneversopeaceful,sogracefulwitheachotherastheyarenow.
1.Youmightaswellgotheretoseewhetherthereistheinformationyouneed.
2.Wemightaswellcallitfreedom.
3.Youmightaswellringandtellthemyou'
regoingtovisitthem.
4.Wemightaswellwalkhome.
5.Wemightaswellfindaneasieronetoread.
1.Thislittlemanisnotsoinnocentasheappears.
2.There'
snothingIcandoabouttheproblem,soyoumightaswellturntoProfessorWangforhelp.
3.Bothsidesspeakhighlyofthefruitsintheircooperationindifferentareas,andhopethatthe
cooperationcanbefurthered.
4.Ontheonehand,animageofbeingclosetothepeoplecangetanewpolicymoreeasilyaccepted.
Ontheotherhand,itwill"
encouragepeopletospeaktheirmindsandcomeupwithconstructive
suggestions"
5.Hissenseoflonelinessroseandfellandhesometimeswouldtalkatlengthtohimselfandhispets
andthetelevision.
6.Afterall,moneyisnoteverything.Therichestpeoplearenotnecessarilythehappiest.
XII
1.新的机制并不像他们预期的那样有效，因为数月过去了，但管理效率并没有明显改进。
2.我不想不必要地吓唬你，可你最好还是面对事实，看看一些数字吧。
3.孤独的特点是一种与世隔绝感，而独居则是独自一人却不感到寂寞的状态，它能引发自我
意识。
4.孤独是一种消极的状态，你会感到失去了某种东西。
你可能与别人在一起仍然感到孤独—
这也许是孤独最痛苦的形式。
5.独居是一种与自我相约的积极的状态。
独居是值得向往的，是独自一人、享受自我愉快而又
充实的陪伴的一种状态。
6.梭罗说，一个人即使身处同伴之中，如果不对他们敞开心扉，仍会感到孤独。
1．B2.D3.A4.B5．C6.C7．D8．D9.B10.A
11．C12.B13．A14.C15.D16.B17.C18.A19.D20.C
UnitSix
vocabulary
1.Substantial2.concerning3.negotiation4.exaggerate5.withdrawn
6.commissions7.financed8.secure9.impose10.donation
1.by2.in3.of4.to5.up
6.on/upon7.with8.in9.in10.between
V
1.O2.E3.G4.15.J6.B7.K8.N9.M10.D
Collocation<
br/>
1.approaches2.reward3.protection4.honor5.advice
6.access7.advantages8.help9.sympathy10.understanding
1.foresight2.forewarned3.foreground4.postgraduate
5.post-race6.foresaw7.post-Christmas8.post-election
1.e-shopper2.e-merchant3.e-journal4.e-classroom
5.e-commerce6.e-mail7.e-dictionaries8.e-cash
1.It'
spointlesstogotherenextMonday-there'
sapublicholiday.
2.Itiseasytotalkabouthavinghighmoralstandards,but,inpractice,whatwouldonereallydoin
suchasituation?
3.Itisinterestingtoseedifferentculturesandwaysoflife.
4.Itisreallyastonishingthatsherefusestotalktoyou.
5.Itisimportantthatshecomestraighttomewhenshearrives.
1.Supposeyouobjecttocarryingoutaparticularmanagem_entorderandyouareafraidofthe
manager,whatwouldyoudo?
2.Supposeyouhavejustgotmarriedandyouareabouttoworkabroadforthreeyears,howwould
youexplainittoyournewly-marriedwife?
3.Supposesomeonecouldn'
tunderstandwhyyoudidn'
tarrestHarry,wouldyouexplaintoremove
thedoubts?
4.Supposeyourtenantfailstopaytherentintime,wouldyouthrowhimout?
5.Supposeyouareaveryheavysmokerandareanxioustobreakthehabit,wherecouldyougethelp?
1.Supposeyoufoundoutthatyourcolleaguetakesbribes,wouldyoujustignoreit?
2.We'
vegivenuponhimbecauseheissostubborn.Itispointlesstoarguewithhim.
3.Hehituponagoodmethodtospeeduptheprogressoftheexperiment,butopinionsdifferedamong
membersofthegrouponit.
4.TodayI'
mabletosquaremyprofessionwithmyinterest,whichIwasn'
tabletodobefore.
5.Theabilitytovisuallydistinguishbetweenredandgreenisessentialtobecomingadriver.
6.Theteamconsistedofsevenpeoplewhometonaregularbasistosharetheirinformationwitheach
other.
1.假设有人向你行贿，要换取一种承诺，你会怎么做？
是接受呢，还是坚持自己的原则？
2.现在人们不会忍受那些糟糕的境况，可是在那些日子里却只能接受那样的现实。
3.大学校园里形形色色的作弊现象越来越多，我已不记得这学期有多少学生因作弊而被捉住孔
4.当艾奇先生被披露曾受贿时，他不得不退出州长职位的竞争。
5.虽然他原先完全支持改革政策，可后来却开始抨击这场改革运动了。
6.这位教授肯定不会同意翻译基本是在词典里查生词的观点。
1．A2.D3．C4.B5．B6.D7．A8.C9.C10.A
11．B12.D13.B14.A15．C16.D17.B18.C19.D20.B
unit7
SectionA
1.discounted2.biased3.variation4.potential5.Confronted
6.migrate7.descended8.distinct9.superficial10.extensive
1.todate2.ineffect3.nothinglessthan4.Asof
5.incombinationwith6.Inadditionto7.shednewlighton8.is...confinedto
9.serveas10.adaptto
1.K2.03.C4.F5.J6.17.G8.A9.M10.E
1.awards2.challenges3.component4.advances5.changes
6.advantage7.influence8.effect9.objective10.threat
1.privacy2.intimacy3.frequency4.fluency
5.secrecy6.urgency7.consistency8.dependency
VI
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