学年江苏省无锡市锡山区重点高中高一下学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案Word格式.docx

学年江苏省无锡市锡山区重点高中高一下学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案Word格式.docx

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A.Alex.B.Simon.C.Helen.

4.Whendidthemanleavetheoffice?

A.At1:

00.B.At1:

30.C.At2:

00.

5.Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A.Watchingamovie.B.Attendingawedding.C.Admiringapicture.

第二节（共15小题；

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料；

回答第6、7题。

6.Whatwillthespeakersdotogether?

A.Gorunning.B.Playtennis.C.Goswimming.

7.Wherewillthemanpickupthewoman?

A.Inthegym.B.Atthetenniscourt.C.Attheswimmingpool.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A,HowtolearnItalian.B.Howtospendthevacation.

C.Howtoenjoymusic.

9.Whydoesn’tthewomanwanttogotoRome?

A.Sheisafraidofflying.B.ShehatesItalianmusic.

C.Shehasnointerestinhistory.

10.Whatisthewomanprobablyinterestedin?

A.Thedeliciousfood.B.Thegreatarchitecture.C.Thenaturalscenery.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inasupermarket.B.Atapostoffice.CAthome.

12.Howmuchdidthetwospeakersspendonthefruit?

A.$4.50.B.$3.40.C.$2.99.

13.Howdoesthewomanfeelintheend?

A.Angry.B.Satisfied.C.Calm.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Classmates.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Teacherandstudent.

15.Whatdidthemandointhemorning?

A.HehadaPElesson.

B.Heskippedthebreakfast.

C.Hebroketherecordof200-meterrace.

16.Whydidthemansufferastomachache?

A.Herantoofast.B.Heatetoomuch.C.Herosetooearly.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhichroomisfortheAcademicTestofEnglish?

A.Room304.B.Room403.C.Room504.

18.Wherecouldthestudentsputtheirschoolbags?

A.Inthelockerswithkeys.

B.Infrontofthetestingroom.

C.Onthechairsoutsidethewashroom.

19.Whatshouldthestudentsdoiftheywanttousethewashroom?

A.Gotogetherwithapartner.

B.Waituntiltheirnameiscalled.

C.Getthemonitor’spermission.

20.Whatcanwelearnfromtheannouncement?

A.Studentscanusetheirownpencils.

B.Thespeakerisoneofthecandidates.

C.Coatsareforbiddeninthetestingroom.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

2021—2022CoverArtContest

Wantyourphotoorartworktoappearonthecoverofanationalmagazine?

Here’syourchance!

Eachmonth,oneartistorphotographer’sworkwillbechosentorepresentthatmonth’sissue.Checkoutsomepartcoverstofindinspirationforyourcover!

Requirements

❈Submitthematicartworkandphotos（preferablyofotherteens）.

❈Onlyphotosandartworkbyteensareconsidered.

❈Thebestimagesforthecovermustbeclearclose-ups,incolorandverticallyoriented.

❈Artworkmustbescannedorwellphotographed（noflash）.

❈TeenInkhasano-tolerancepolicyforplagiarism.WechecktheoriginalityofallpublishedworkthroughWriteCheck.

GeneralGuidelines

❈Submitentriesthroughourwebsite.AllphotographsandartworksubmittedtoTeenInkareautomaticallyconsideredforthecoverartcontest.

❈Imagesareacceptedandpublishedthroughouttheyear.If,however,youaresendingworkthatisholiday-specific,pleasesubmitittwomonthsahead.

❈Ifyoudon’twantyournamepublished,wewillrespectyourrequestandnotpublishyournameinprintoronline,butwemuststillhaveyouraccuratenameandaddressinformation.

Prizes

Ifyoursubmissionischosenasoneofourcovers,youwillreceivea$25giftcardaswellasafreecopyofthatmonth’sissue!

1.WhichofthefollowingmightbechosenasacoverofTeenInk?

A.AdrawingofSpider-ManB.AscanofvanGogh’spainting

C.AphotoofasculpturemadebyateenagerD.Aphotoofseveralteenagerstakenbytheirteacher.

2.Whatshouldyoudoifyoursubmissionisholiday-specific?

A.Askpermissionbycallingthepersonincharge.B.Learnaboutpastcoversofthemagazine.

C.Giveadetailedaccountofyourwork.D.Submityourworktwomonthsbeforetheholiday.

3.WhatwillyougetifyourworkispublishedinTeenInk?

A.Thechancetomeetgreatartists.

B.Acopyofthemagazineforfree.

C.Ayear’smembershipofTeenInkforjust$25.

D.Theopportunitytobuythemagazineatitslowestprice.

B

Peoplehavedifferentwaysofdealingwithacommoncold.Sometakeoverthecountermedicinessuchasaspirinwhileotherstrypopularhomeremedies（治疗）likeherbalteaorchickensoup.Yethereisthetoughtruthaboutthecommoncold:

nothingreallycuresit.

Sowhydopeoplesometimesbelievethattheirremedieswork?

AccordingtoJamesTaylor,professorattheUniversityofWashington,coldsusuallygoawayontheirowninaboutaweek,improvingalittleeachdayaftersymptomspeak,soit'

seasytobelieveit'

smedicineratherthantimethatdeservesthecredit,USATodayreported.

Itstillseemshardtobelievethatwecandealwithmoreseriousdiseasesyetarepowerlessagainstsomethingsocommonasacold.Recently,scientistscameclosertofigureoutwhy.Tounderstandit,youfirstneedtoknowhowantiviraldrugswork.Theyattackthevirusbyattachingtoandchangingthesurfacestructuresofthevirus.Todothat,thedrugmustfitandlockintothevirusliketherightpieceofajigsaw（拼图）,whichmeansscientistshavetoidentifythevirusandbuilda3Dmodeltostudyitssurfacebeforetheycandesignanantiviraldrugthatiseffectiveenough.

Thetwocoldvirusesthatscientistshadlongknownaboutwererhinovirus（鼻病毒）AandB.Buttheydidn'

tfindoutabouttheexistenceofathirdvirus,rhinovirusC,until2006.Allthreeofthemcontributetothecommoncold,butdrugsthatworkwellagainstrhinovirusAandBhavelittleeffectwhenusedagainstrhinovirusC.

'

Thisexplainsmostofthepreviousfailuresofdrugtrialsagainstrhinoviruses,'

studyleaderProfessorAnnC.PalmenbergattheUniversityofWisconsinMadison,US,toldScienceDaily.

Now,morethan10yearsafterthediscoveryofrhinovirusC,scientistshavefinallybuiltahighlydetailed3Dmodelofthevirus,showingthatthesurfaceofthevirusis,asexpected,differentfromthatofothercoldviruses.

Withthemodelinhand,hopefullyarealcureforacommoncoldisonitsway.Soon,wemaynolongerhavetowasteourmoneyonmedicinesthatdon'

treallywork.

4.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofpopularremediesforacommoncold?

A.Theyarequiteeffective.B.Theyareslightlyhelpful.

C.Theyactuallyhavenoeffect.D.Theystillneedtobeimproved.

5.Howdoantiviraldrugswork?

A.Bybreakingupcoldvirusesdirectly.

B.Bychangingthesurfacestructuresofthecoldviruses.

C.Bypreventingcoldsfromdevelopingintoseriousdiseases.

D.Byabsorbingdifferentkindsofcoldvirusesatthesametime.

6.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Thesurfaceofcoldviruseslooksquitesimilar.

B.Scientistshavealreadyfoundacureforthecommoncold.

C.ScientistswerenotawareoftheexistenceofrhinovirusCuntilrecently.

D.Knowingthestructureofcoldvirusesisthekeytodevelopinganeffectivecure.

7.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.DrugsagainstcoldvirusesB.Helpfulhomeremedies

C.NocurrentcureforcommoncoldD.Researchoncoldviruses

C

Ifyou’veeverbeenannoyedbythesoundofsomeoneeating,especiallyastheynoisilyslurp（出声地吃）noodles,don’tworry,you’renotalone.

Acompanyhasrecentlydesignedaforkthatconnectstoanapponyoursmartphone,whichwillthenplaynoisecancellingsoundsifyouhappentoslurpyournoodlestooloudly.

Theforkwasdesignedwithamicrophoneinitshandlethatistrainedtorecognizethesoundofslurping.Themicrophonewillthensendasignaltothephoneapp,settingoffthenoisecancellingsounds.

Thecompanythatdesignedthefork,calledOtohikofork,wasinspiredbywhatiscalled“noodleharassment”bysocialmedians,whichisrunningwildinJapan.

“TheJapanese,whogenerallydislikenoisyeating,consideritproperandevenpreferabletosuckupone’snoodleswithaloudslurpingsound.”

Unfortunatelyforvisitors,however,suchenthusiasticslurpingtendstograteontheirnerves,whichiswhatleadstothecreationofthephrase“noodleharassment”inthefirstplace.

Thecompanybehindthefork,Nissin,istheverysamecompanythatinventedCupNoodles，whobroughtinstantnoodlestotheworldnearly70yearsago,sotheyaredefinitelyworriedaboutwhetherornotforeignersareputoffbythesoundofslurpingnoodles.

Theforkisbeingsoldforagood$130,butthosebotheredenoughbynoodlesslurperswilllikelyfinditwellworththemoney.

Nissinisonlyplanningalimitedrunof5,000forksforthetimebeing,whichcannowbepre-orderedonlythroughtheirwebsite.

Thecompanyisplanningtobeginreleasingthemjustintimefortheholidays.Ofcourse,itstillremainstobeseeniftheforkcanbeprogrammedtodrownoutthesoundofloudchewers,whichisprobablyofgreaterconcerntosensitivewesternfriends.

8.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat________

A.amicrophoneintheOtohikofork’shandleisdesignedtocanceltheslurpingsound

B.alltheJapanesewillbeencouragedtousetheOtohikofork.

C.theOtohikoforkisnotavailablenowinrealshops

D.theOtohikoforkwilldefinitelysilencethesoundofloudchewers

9.Whatd