高中英语综合复习练习题Word格式.docx
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1.WhatisthegoalofCampWicosutaaccordingtothepassage?
A.Tohelpcampersdevelopnewskillsandgobeyondthemselves.
B.Tohelpcampersdevelopconfidenceandcompetence.
C.Tohelpcamperslearnhowtofitintosocietyinthefuture.
D.Tohelpcampersmakemorenewfriendsinasafecommunity.
2.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?
A.Individualdevelopmentmattersmuchmoreimportantthanteamwork.
B.CampWicosutaisintendedforalltheteenagers.
C.SafetyinmindandbodyisthefocusofCampWicosuta.
D.CampWicosutaisamodernweeklycampwithgreatpopularity.
3.Whattypeofwritingisthispassage?
A.Anartshowreview.B.Anadvertisement.
C.Anofficialreport.D.Anexhibitionguide
【答案】BCB
【解析】
【试源】2016届江西省临川区第一中学高三上学期期中考试英语试题
【结束】
2.【题文】Weallknowwhatabrainis.Adoctorwilltellyouthatthebrainistheorganofthebodyinthehead.Itcontrolsourbody’sfunctions,movements,emotionsandthoughts.Butabraincanmeansomuchmore.
Abraincanalsosimplybeasmartperson.Ifapersoniscalledbrainy,sheissmartandintelligent.Ifafamilyhasmanychildrenbutoneofthemissupersmart,youcouldsay“She’sthebrainsinthefamily.”.Andifyouarethebrainsbehindsomethingyouareresponsiblefordevelopingororganizingsomething.Forexample,BillGatesisthebrainsbehindMicrosoft.
Braintrustisagroupofexpertswhogiveadvice.Wordexpertssaythephrase“braintrust”becamepopularwhenFranklinD.Rooseveltfirstranforpresidentin1932.SeveralprofessorsgavehimadviceonsocialandpoliticalissuesfacingtheU.S.Theseprofessorswerecalledhis“braintrust.”
Thesewaysweusetheword“brain”allmakesense.Butotherwaysweusethewordarenotsoeasytounderstand.Forexample,tounderstandthenextbrainexpression,youfirstneedtoknowtheword“drain”.Asaverb,todrainmeanstoremovesomethingbylettingitflowaway.Soabraindrainmaysoundlikeadiseasewherethebrainflowsouttheears.But,braindrainiswhenacountry’smosteducatedpeopleleavetheircountriestoliveinanother.Thebrainsare,sortof,drainingoutofthecountry.
However,ifpeopleareresponsibleforagreatidea,youcouldsaytheybrainstormedit.Here,brainstormisnotanactofweather.Itisaprocessofthinkingcreativelyaboutacomplextopic.Forexample,businessleadersmayusebrainstormingtocreatenewproducts,andgovernmentleadersmaybrainstormtosolveproblems.
Ifpeoplearebrainwashed,itdoesnotmeantheirbrainsareniceandclean.Tobrainwashmeanstomakesomeoneacceptsnewbeliefsbyusingrepeatedpressureinaforcefulortrickyway.Keepinmindthatbrainwashisneverusedinapositiveway.
1.WhydidRooseveltsuccessfullywintheelection?
A.Becausewordexpertswerepopular.B.Becausehegothisbraintrust.
C.Becausehewassmartatgivingadvice.D.BecausehewasthebrainsbehindAmerican.
2.Accordingtothetext,ifyou’retheCEOofBaiDuyoucanbecalled_______.
A.theorganoftheBaiDuB.thebraindrainofBaiDu
C.thebrainsbehindtheBaiDuD.BaiDu’sbraintrust
3.Whichofthefollowingexpressionisalwaysusedinanegativeway?
A.BrainstormB.BraintrustC.BrainwashD.Braindrain
4.What’sthemainideaofthisarticle?
A.Theoriginoftheword“brain”.B.Theword“brain”anditsstories.
C.Whatisthebrain.D.Thedifferencebetween“braintrust”and“brainwashed”.
【答案】BCCB
3.【题文】Once,apeasantexhaustedbyillnessesandburdensoflifecametoawiseman.Hesatinfrontofthewisemanwhogavehimasocialandwarmsmile,andbreathedoutheavily,lettingoutawaveofmourning.Hebegancomplainingthathehadahardburdenandthathedidn’tseethebrightdaylightatall.Itseemedthatoneproblemfellonhisheadafteranother.Theyhadtwisted(扭曲)himsomuchthathecouldn’tevenbreatheinsomefreshair.Later,hebeganblamingallofhisrelatives,who,inhisopinion,wereguiltyforhismisfortune.
Thewisemanlistenedtohiminsilence,andwhenthepeasantonceagaininquiredwhyitwassounfair,whatheshoulddoandhowtofindpeace,thewisemangotupfromhisseatandinvitedthepeasanttofollowhim.Theycameoutofthehutandwenttoalakeside,whichwasnotfarawayandwherefromtimetotimeflyingfisheswerejumpingfastabovethesurface,catchingfood.
Thewisemanledthepeasanttothelakesideandsaidtohim,“Youseethesmoothnessofthelake?
Thedepthsarefulloflife.Therearefishesthatalwaysstayinwater,andifsuddenlythelakegetspolluted,theycan’tseefurtherthantheirownnoses.Theywillhardlyrecognizewherethesourceofpollutionis,andtheywillkeepswimmingincircles.Andtherearealsofishesthatgetwingsandtheycanriseabovethewaterofthelake,lookingatitfromtheheightoftheirflight.Sothisismyadvice:
insteadofcomplainingaboutyourlife,cometothislakesidefromtimetotime,watchtheflyingfishesandtrytounderstandwhatIwantedtosaytoyou.”
1.Thepeasantwenttothewisemanbecause___________.
A.hishouselackedfreshairB.hisrelativeswereunkindtohim
C.hehadbeenillforlongD.hethoughthislifewashopeless
2.Infact,thepeasant’smisfortunewascausedby____________.
A.hislackofguidanceB.otherpeople’sunkindness
C.hisrelativesD.hisattitudetolife
3.Whydidthewisemanleadthepeasanttothelakeside?
A.TohelpthepeasantrelaxB.Tocatchflyingfishes.
C.Tomakehismessageeasytounderstand.D.Tocomfortthepeasant.
4.Whatwastheadvicethatthewisemangavetothepeasant?
A.Tolearntoswimfreelyinthelake.B.Toenjoybeautifulscenerytorelax.
C.Tolearnfromtheflyingfishes.D.Tolearnfromthefishesthatstayinthewater.
【答案】DDCC
4.【题文】Manyyearsago,inasmalltowninEngland,alittlegirlnamedGillianhaddifficultyconcentratinginschool.Sherealizedthisandthoughtshewas1.Gillian’steachercalledhermothertoameetingtodiscussherdaughter’s2.AfterdescribingGillian’sclassroombehavior,theteachertoldGillian’smotherthatGillianprobablyhada3disorderbecauseshecouldn’tconcentrate.Shewas4disturbingtheotherchildren.She5theyseeaspecialist.
Gillianandhermotherwenttoseea6whospecializedinthesecases.Gilliansatonherhandsforanhour,7tokeepstillashermotherfully8theproblemsshewashavingatschool.Thedoctorlistened9.Afteranhour,thedoctortoldGillianthathewantedtomeetwithhermotherin10forafewmoments,andtheylefttheroom.Beforeleavingtheroom,thedoctor11hisdeskradio.Assoonasthedoorwasclosed,Gillianwasuponher12,movingtothe13.Theywatchedher,in14,formanyminutesthroughthesmallwindowinthedoor.Afterawhile,thedoctorturnedtoGillian’smotherandsaid,“Mrs.Lynne,yourdaughterisnotsick;
sheisa15.”
Surprisedandunpreparedforthisnews,Mrs.Lynneaskedthedoctorwhatsheshoulddo.He16hertoenrollGillianinadanceschool.Manyyearslater,whenaskedwhatthedanceschoolwaslike,Gillianreplied,“Itwas17.Theroomwasfilledwithpeoplelikeme:
peoplewhoneededto18tothink.”
GillianLynnewentontobecomea19oftheRoyalBallet.Todaysheisamultimillionaireandhasherowndanceschoolwherechildrenareencouragedto20andnurturetheirownuniquetalents.
1.A.impolite
B.impatient
C.helpless
D.hopeless
2.A.future
B.problems
C.grade
D.prizes
3.A.learning
B.speaking
C.sitting
D.writing
4.A.particularly
B.suddenly
C.constantly
D.merely
5.A.cheated
B.preferred
C.thought
D.recommended
6.A.teacher
B.doctor
C.scientist
D.lecturer
7.A.struggling
B.failing
C.pretending
D.preparing
8.A.discussed
B.covered
C.produced
D.described
9.A.happily
B.indifferently
C.carefully
D.anxiously
10.A.private
B.silence
C.case
D.time
11.A.turneddown
B.turnedoff
C.turnedaway
D.turnedon
12.A.hands
B.feet
C.head
D.eyes
13.A.door
B.window
C.music
D.desk
14.A.delight
B.amazement
C.fear
D.curiosity