高中英语综合复习练习题Word格式.docx

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高中英语综合复习练习题Word格式.docx

WhitePlains,NY10604

Fax:

603–216–3339

Forfurtherinformationcall800–846–9426

1.WhatisthegoalofCampWicosutaaccordingtothepassage?

A.Tohelpcampersdevelopnewskillsandgobeyondthemselves.

B.Tohelpcampersdevelopconfidenceandcompetence.

C.Tohelpcamperslearnhowtofitintosocietyinthefuture.

D.Tohelpcampersmakemorenewfriendsinasafecommunity.

2.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.Individualdevelopmentmattersmuchmoreimportantthanteamwork.

B.CampWicosutaisintendedforalltheteenagers.

C.SafetyinmindandbodyisthefocusofCampWicosuta.

D.CampWicosutaisamodernweeklycampwithgreatpopularity.

3.Whattypeofwritingisthispassage?

A.Anartshowreview.B.Anadvertisement.

C.Anofficialreport.D.Anexhibitionguide

【答案】BCB

【解析】

【试源】2016届江西省临川区第一中学高三上学期期中考试英语试题

【结束】

2.【题文】Weallknowwhatabrainis.Adoctorwilltellyouthatthebrainistheorganofthebodyinthehead.Itcontrolsourbody’sfunctions,movements,emotionsandthoughts.Butabraincanmeansomuchmore.

Abraincanalsosimplybeasmartperson.Ifapersoniscalledbrainy,sheissmartandintelligent.Ifafamilyhasmanychildrenbutoneofthemissupersmart,youcouldsay“She’sthebrainsinthefamily.”.Andifyouarethebrainsbehindsomethingyouareresponsiblefordevelopingororganizingsomething.Forexample,BillGatesisthebrainsbehindMicrosoft.

Braintrustisagroupofexpertswhogiveadvice.Wordexpertssaythephrase“braintrust”becamepopularwhenFranklinD.Rooseveltfirstranforpresidentin1932.SeveralprofessorsgavehimadviceonsocialandpoliticalissuesfacingtheU.S.Theseprofessorswerecalledhis“braintrust.”

Thesewaysweusetheword“brain”allmakesense.Butotherwaysweusethewordarenotsoeasytounderstand.Forexample,tounderstandthenextbrainexpression,youfirstneedtoknowtheword“drain”.Asaverb,todrainmeanstoremovesomethingbylettingitflowaway.Soabraindrainmaysoundlikeadiseasewherethebrainflowsouttheears.But,braindrainiswhenacountry’smosteducatedpeopleleavetheircountriestoliveinanother.Thebrainsare,sortof,drainingoutofthecountry.

However,ifpeopleareresponsibleforagreatidea,youcouldsaytheybrainstormedit.Here,brainstormisnotanactofweather.Itisaprocessofthinkingcreativelyaboutacomplextopic.Forexample,businessleadersmayusebrainstormingtocreatenewproducts,andgovernmentleadersmaybrainstormtosolveproblems.

Ifpeoplearebrainwashed,itdoesnotmeantheirbrainsareniceandclean.Tobrainwashmeanstomakesomeoneacceptsnewbeliefsbyusingrepeatedpressureinaforcefulortrickyway.Keepinmindthatbrainwashisneverusedinapositiveway.

1.WhydidRooseveltsuccessfullywintheelection?

A.Becausewordexpertswerepopular.B.Becausehegothisbraintrust.

C.Becausehewassmartatgivingadvice.D.BecausehewasthebrainsbehindAmerican.

2.Accordingtothetext,ifyou’retheCEOofBaiDuyoucanbecalled_______.

A.theorganoftheBaiDuB.thebraindrainofBaiDu

C.thebrainsbehindtheBaiDuD.BaiDu’sbraintrust

3.Whichofthefollowingexpressionisalwaysusedinanegativeway?

A.BrainstormB.BraintrustC.BrainwashD.Braindrain

4.What’sthemainideaofthisarticle?

A.Theoriginoftheword“brain”.B.Theword“brain”anditsstories.

C.Whatisthebrain.D.Thedifferencebetween“braintrust”and“brainwashed”.

【答案】BCCB

3.【题文】Once,apeasantexhaustedbyillnessesandburdensoflifecametoawiseman.Hesatinfrontofthewisemanwhogavehimasocialandwarmsmile,andbreathedoutheavily,lettingoutawaveofmourning.Hebegancomplainingthathehadahardburdenandthathedidn’tseethebrightdaylightatall.Itseemedthatoneproblemfellonhisheadafteranother.Theyhadtwisted(扭曲)himsomuchthathecouldn’tevenbreatheinsomefreshair.Later,hebeganblamingallofhisrelatives,who,inhisopinion,wereguiltyforhismisfortune.

Thewisemanlistenedtohiminsilence,andwhenthepeasantonceagaininquiredwhyitwassounfair,whatheshoulddoandhowtofindpeace,thewisemangotupfromhisseatandinvitedthepeasanttofollowhim.Theycameoutofthehutandwenttoalakeside,whichwasnotfarawayandwherefromtimetotimeflyingfisheswerejumpingfastabovethesurface,catchingfood.

Thewisemanledthepeasanttothelakesideandsaidtohim,“Youseethesmoothnessofthelake?

Thedepthsarefulloflife.Therearefishesthatalwaysstayinwater,andifsuddenlythelakegetspolluted,theycan’tseefurtherthantheirownnoses.Theywillhardlyrecognizewherethesourceofpollutionis,andtheywillkeepswimmingincircles.Andtherearealsofishesthatgetwingsandtheycanriseabovethewaterofthelake,lookingatitfromtheheightoftheirflight.Sothisismyadvice:

insteadofcomplainingaboutyourlife,cometothislakesidefromtimetotime,watchtheflyingfishesandtrytounderstandwhatIwantedtosaytoyou.”

1.Thepeasantwenttothewisemanbecause___________.

A.hishouselackedfreshairB.hisrelativeswereunkindtohim

C.hehadbeenillforlongD.hethoughthislifewashopeless

2.Infact,thepeasant’smisfortunewascausedby____________.

A.hislackofguidanceB.otherpeople’sunkindness

C.hisrelativesD.hisattitudetolife

3.Whydidthewisemanleadthepeasanttothelakeside?

A.TohelpthepeasantrelaxB.Tocatchflyingfishes.

C.Tomakehismessageeasytounderstand.D.Tocomfortthepeasant.

4.Whatwastheadvicethatthewisemangavetothepeasant?

A.Tolearntoswimfreelyinthelake.B.Toenjoybeautifulscenerytorelax.

C.Tolearnfromtheflyingfishes.D.Tolearnfromthefishesthatstayinthewater.

【答案】DDCC

4.【题文】Manyyearsago,inasmalltowninEngland,alittlegirlnamedGillianhaddifficultyconcentratinginschool.Sherealizedthisandthoughtshewas1.Gillian’steachercalledhermothertoameetingtodiscussherdaughter’s2.AfterdescribingGillian’sclassroombehavior,theteachertoldGillian’smotherthatGillianprobablyhada3disorderbecauseshecouldn’tconcentrate.Shewas4disturbingtheotherchildren.She5theyseeaspecialist.

Gillianandhermotherwenttoseea6whospecializedinthesecases.Gilliansatonherhandsforanhour,7tokeepstillashermotherfully8theproblemsshewashavingatschool.Thedoctorlistened9.Afteranhour,thedoctortoldGillianthathewantedtomeetwithhermotherin10forafewmoments,andtheylefttheroom.Beforeleavingtheroom,thedoctor11hisdeskradio.Assoonasthedoorwasclosed,Gillianwasuponher12,movingtothe13.Theywatchedher,in14,formanyminutesthroughthesmallwindowinthedoor.Afterawhile,thedoctorturnedtoGillian’smotherandsaid,“Mrs.Lynne,yourdaughterisnotsick;

sheisa15.”

Surprisedandunpreparedforthisnews,Mrs.Lynneaskedthedoctorwhatsheshoulddo.He16hertoenrollGillianinadanceschool.Manyyearslater,whenaskedwhatthedanceschoolwaslike,Gillianreplied,“Itwas17.Theroomwasfilledwithpeoplelikeme:

peoplewhoneededto18tothink.”

GillianLynnewentontobecomea19oftheRoyalBallet.Todaysheisamultimillionaireandhasherowndanceschoolwherechildrenareencouragedto20andnurturetheirownuniquetalents.

1.A.impolite

B.impatient

C.helpless

D.hopeless

2.A.future

B.problems

C.grade

D.prizes

3.A.learning

B.speaking

C.sitting

D.writing

4.A.particularly

B.suddenly

C.constantly

D.merely

5.A.cheated

B.preferred

C.thought

D.recommended

6.A.teacher

B.doctor

C.scientist

D.lecturer

7.A.struggling

B.failing

C.pretending

D.preparing

8.A.discussed

B.covered

C.produced

D.described

9.A.happily

B.indifferently

C.carefully

D.anxiously

10.A.private

B.silence

C.case

D.time

11.A.turneddown

B.turnedoff

C.turnedaway

D.turnedon

12.A.hands

B.feet

C.head

D.eyes

13.A.door

B.window

C.music

D.desk

14.A.delight

B.amazement

C.fear

D.curiosity

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