How to be an excellent tour guideWord下载.docx
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AsanEnglishmajorstudent,especiallyIhavestronginterestsintourism.Iwrotethispaper,togivesomeofmyownviews,andIthinkIshouldcontributetothetourismofourcountry!
Contents
1.Introduction
2.Firstmeeting--Greetingandtransportation
3.Guideservice
3.1checkingin
3.2touringandsightseeing
3.3eating
3.4shopping
3.5handingcomplaints
4.Farewell
Thispaperismainlyabouttourism,especiallyabouthowtobeanexcellenttourguideduringtourism.Inmyopinion,thejobasatourguideisabranchofknowledge,anditisakindofarts.Thebasicimportanceoftourguideispeople,inanotherword;
itisaworkofwhichobjectsaretourguests.Therefore,inthispaper,Imainlyintroducedsomeelementaryknowledgeandtechnicalabilities.Formakingthereaderstoimprovetheirtheorylevelandlearnsomeabilities,theyneed.Ofcourse,itisjustmylimitedknowledge.Sincerelyhopeitcanbeusefultosomeguidelearners.
2.Firstmeeting---Greetingandtransportation
Greetingtheguestsisthefirstimportantstopthroughoutthewholereceptionworkintourism.Asaqualifiedtourguide,youshoulddoeverythingpossibletoensurethatthetourmembersobtainthemaximumenjoymentandsatisfactionfromthetour.Duringthiscourse,youshouldalwayswelcometheguesttoyourcityandaskthemforquestionsandanyrequests.Expressyourwillingnesstoservethemsincerelyandhonestly.Inaddition,wishthemapleasantjourneyandanenjoyablestayinyourcity.Youshouldalsobewarmtoandconsiderableoftheguestsallthetime.
Transportationisthecontinuationofthegreeting.Onthewayfromtheairportorrailwaystationtothehotelwheretouristsaretostay,youshouldintroducethemainbuildings,attractions,scenes,andviewsalongtheway.Theexplanationcanalsobeinterspersedwithcommentsonthelocalhistory,geography,population,areas,climate,culture,customs,cuisine,specialtiesandsoon.
3.1Checkingin
Uponarrivalatthehotel,asalocalguide,youshouldhelpthetouristscheckinandintroducethemtothelocationsofthemainfacilitiesofthehotel.Forexample,youshouldhelpthetourescorttofillintheregistrationform,toassignroomstotheguests.Youmaypointouttotheguestswheretheliftsandtherestaurantsare.Sometimesyouevenhavetoexplaintotheguestssuchtriflesaswhetherthewaterfromthetapisdrinkableornot,howtomakeIDDcallsfromtheroom,orhowtousetheroomkey.Incasethetouristsfindsomethingwrongwiththeirrooms,youshouldinformeitherthehousekeepingdepartmentorthefrontdeskimmediatelyandtryyourbesttoassisttouristsinsolvingtheproblem.
Aftertheluggagearrives,youshouldhelpthebelldesktohavetheluggagesenttotheroomsassoonaspossible.Theguideshouldshowthetouriststotherestaurantwhentheyhavetheirfirstmealinthehotel,andtellthewaitersthegroupsizeandspecialrequirements,andyoushouldalsoexplainthebeveragepolicyforthemeals.
3.2Touringandsightseeing
Majortouristattractionsincludelargecities,culturalrelics,naturalscenery,seashoreareasinwarmclimates,skiresortsandsoon.Formostpeople,almostanyplacecanbecomeatouristdestinationaslongasitisdifferentfromtheplacewherethetravelerusuallylives;
touringandsightseeingarethemostimportantcoursesintourism.Therefore,you,asatourguide,shouldpaymoreattentiontothem,duringthecompletelyguidingservice.Youshouldtrytolookhappyandpleasant.Alwaysbeaspoliteandcharmingasyoucan.Yourexplanationshouldbebriefandconcise.Ofcourse,youshouldgetyourselfwellpreparedforansweringanyquestionsthatthetouristsmaybringup.
Hereissomeinformationaboutvisitingthemuseum.Asalocalguide,youshouldbecomecompletelyfamiliarwiththemuseumsinyourarea.Makesurethatyouknowtheopeninghourspreciselyandwhether,inthecaseofthesmallerones,itisnecessarytoreserveavisit.Trytovisitthemalongbeforeyoutakeanytouriststothem.Doingsowillgiveanunderstandingoftheirmaintreasuresandperhapssomeoftheirlesswell-knownaspects.Readingabouttheperiodsfromwhichtheartifactsandtreasuresdatewillequipyoutoanswerquestionsfromtouristseasilyandinformatively.Nothingismoretediousfortouriststhanwanderingaroundamuseumlookingatobjectsforwhichtheyhavenoinformationorunderstanding.Youcanmakeitinterestingforthem.Peopleliketoknowaboutthepeoplebehindtheobjectsandtreasures,thereforetrytointroducethe“people”storiesbehindthethings:
whoownedthem;
howweretheyrelatedtotheirlives,andsoon.Donotforgettousehumorandlight-heartednessoccasionally.Ifyouareconfidentwiththemuseum'sownguides,makecontactwiththem.
Visitingmuseumscanbeverytiringfortourists.Theyoftenvisitmanyontheirtoursandsomemuseumsareverylarge.Donotrusharoundtryingtoseeeverythinginthelargerones.Findoutfromyourtouristsiftheyhaveanyparticularinterestsorthingsthattheywordliketosee.Sometimesitmaybewisetosplitthegroupandallowdifferentgroupstoconcentrateonthethingsthatinterestthem.Establishingacentralmeetingpointthateveryonecanmeetataftertheyhaveseenalltheywishto,mightbewise.
Finally,youshouldreadagood,popularhistoryofchinasothatyouknowthebroadoutlinesofChinesehistory.Thiswillgiveyouasenseofthecontextofmuchthatyouwillseeinmuseums;
itwillalsoenableyoutohelpvisitorsunderstandChinesecultureandhistory.
Ialsowanttotakeanotherexampletoshowsomething.WatchingatleastoneBeijingoperaisalmostmandatoryforforeignvisitorstoChinaBeijingoperaisthemostfamousofthemanyformsofthemanyformsoftheartinChina,butitonlyhasashorthistory.Theyear1790isthekeydate:
inthatyear,aprovincialtroupeperformedbeforeemperorquailingonhis80thbirthday.TheactorMeiLanfangwhoissaidtohaveinfluencedCharlieChaplinpopularizedtheforminthewest.
BeijingoperabearslittleresemblancetoitsEuropeancounterpart.Themixtureofsinging,dancing,speaking,mime,acrobaticsanddancingcangoonforfiveorsixhours,buttwohoursismoreusual.
WhenarrivingyourforeigntouriststowatchBeijingoperas,remember,theytendtoseeversionsthatarenoisyandstrongonacrobaticsandWashroutines,ratherthanthemorequiettraditionalstyle.
Ofcourse,therecreationalactivitiesareveryimportant,too.Now,peoplewishtohaveacomfortableexperiencewhentraveling.Intheareaoftravelandtourism,recreationisanimportantpart.Avacationatresortmaybecomeboringifthereisnorecreationactivitiesprovided.Therefore,recreationalfacilitiesaretheimportantfeatureofmanyhotelsinresortareasorlargecities.Aswimmingpoolisquitecommonofthese,particularlyinwarmerclimatesandinresortareas.Otherrecreationalfacilitiesincludesauna,bowlingalleys,billiardroom,beautyparlorandgymnasticcenterwithvariouskindsofsportsapparatus.Tenniscourtsandgolfcoursesmaybeprovidedatsomehotels.Manyresortsaredesignedforwintersportssuchasskiingandice-skatingandothersprovidehorsebackridingandsomeotheroutdooractivities.Guestsofallages,alldegreesofemotionalandphysicalhealthgototherecreationcentertodoexercisestorelaxthemselvesorenjoytheirnightlives.Asatourguide,youmustbegoodatmotivatingguestsandsensitivetotheirneeds.Itisimportantthatyoushouldintroducethecontentsofactivities,leadingguestsintoactivities,answeringthequestionsofguestsandspeakingoutsomepointsforattention.
3.3Eating
FordiningataChineserestaurant,thetourguideshouldtrytochooserestaurantsthatreflectthetraditionalcuisineoftheparticularregion,introducesuchspecialtiestotouristsandhelpthemchoosedishesthataregoodexamplesofthatcuisineChineserestaurantsareknownalloverthebasicsofChinesefood.Asmallnumbermaybefamiliarwithchopsticks.Westernersenjoyrestaurantsthathaveafoodatmospheresoavoidputtingdinersaloneinprivatesections.Ifpossible,manywesternersareusedtochoosingonemaindish;
choosingmanydishesandsharingthemmaybenewtothem.Dinerswillliketoknowwhattheyareeating,sobecomefamiliarwiththeEnglishnamesfordifferentfoods.Now,forexample,theEnglishnamesfordifferentmeats,suchaspork,beef,andmutton.ThesameappliestovegetablesbecausemanywesternerswillbeunfamiliarwithsomeChinesevegetables.Carryinganelectronicdictionarymightbeagoodidea.Gothroughthemenu,describingtypicalcombinationsandselectionsoffood.Trytoidentifythebasictastesofparticulardishes,forexample,whethertheyaresweet,orhot,andsoon.Westernersliketodrinkwiththeirmealssomakesurethatdrinks.Oth