广东省梅州中学届高三下学期第三次模拟考试英语Word格式文档下载.docx
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C.process
D.effort
3.A.carry
B.complete
C.get
D.make
4.A.working
B.preventing
C.attempting
D.fighting
5.A.possibly
B.basically
C.especially
D.largely
6.A.revolution
B.modernization
C.preparation
D.immigration
7.A.mist
B.form
C.danger
D.level
8.A.way
B.discussion
C.impression
D.trial
9.A.burning
B.heating
C.digging
D.producing
10.A.same
B.horrible
C.flexible
D.different
11.A.arranged
B.decided
C.struggled
D.rejected
12.A.total
B.annual
C.acceptable
D.regular
13.A.report
B.overcome
C.reduce
D.measure
14.A.stricter
B.clearer
C.easier
D.safer
15.A.show
B.seize
C.observe
D.achieve
第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
ThestoryhappenedinJapan___16___ahousewasredecoratedandthewallinsidearoomwasremoved.Theinsideofthewallwashollow.Whentheownerofthehouseremovedthewall,hesawagecko(壁虎)insidethewall.Itstailwaspinnedbyanail___17___(come)throughthewallfromoutside.
Theownerwasverycuriouswhythegeckowasstillalive.Thenthenailcaughthiseye.Goodness!
Itisthenailthatwasdrivenheretenyearsagowhenthehousewasbuilt!
Howamazingitis___18___thegeckotohavelivedinthewallincomplete___19__(dark)fortenyears!
Butonsecondthought,thecurioushouseownerwonderedhowthisgeckocouldlivethrough10yearswithitstail__20_(nail)downandbeingunabletogoanywhere?
Sohetriedtofindouthowthissmallcreaturecouldbefed.Afteralittlewhile,thereappearedanothergeckowithfoodin___21mouth!
Whatashockingscene!
Fortenyears,thislittlegeckohadneverfailedtofeedthetrappedone.
Thestorytouchedmeso___22(deep)thatitisuselesstofindout__23relationshipstheyhadbetweenthem.Parent__24child?
Friends?
Lovers?
Brothersorsisters?
__25lastthingweshoulddoistoabandonyourbelovedinhardship.
II.阅读(共两节,25题,满分50分)
第一节:
阅读理解(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Beforesheappearedontherealityshow(真人秀)Britain’sGotTalent,SusanBoylewasjustanordinarymiddle-agedBritishwoman.Nowallthisisgoingtochange.
ShelivesinahousewithhercatPebblesinatinyScottishtown.Becauseoflearningdifficulties,shedoesn’thavemucheducation.Butwhatshedoeshaveisaverygoodvoice.Asakid,shesanginchurchandchoirsandschoolplays.Foraliving,shesangatlocalpubs.
WhenshetookthestageonApril10thherhairwasuntidyandherclothesseemedjustonestepupfromrags.Theaudiencelaughedather.
Butthensheopenedhermouth.Afewbarsintothesongandthelaughingaudiencewentsilent.AbeautifulvoicewassingingIDreamedaDreamfromthemusicalLesMiserables.Everyonewasamazed.Attheendofhersong,theaudiencejumpedtotheirfeetandapplaudedwildly.
Almostovernight,Susanbecameahouseholdname.Shewonfansandmillionsofadmirers.Heronlinevideoshavedrawnover85.2millionhits.
Susan’sstoryprovedthetruthofanoldsaying:
“Neverjudgethebookbyitscover.”Susanmaylookordinary,anddoesn’thavemuchdresssense,butshecancertainlysing.
Susan’sfansadmirehercourage,asmuchastheydohervoice.Shehasexperiencedmockeryandmanydisappointments,butherloveformusichaskepthergoing,whichisworthanyone’srespect.
26.Accordingtothepassage,SusanBoyle_______.
A.isafamousyoungactressB.becamefamousafterashow
C.usedtobeagoodstudentD.isgoodatdancingandhasmillionsofadmirers
27.Theunderlinedphrase“justonestepupfrom”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans______.
A.farfromB.closetoC.differentfromD.thesameas
28.Theaudiencejumpedandapplaudedwildlybecause__________.
A.herhairwasuntidyandherclothesseemedjustonestepupfromrags
B.shelookedveryfunny
C.shesangsowellthateveryonewasamazed
D.shemadeafoolishmistakeintheend
29.SusanBoylehasmanyfansnowbecauseof_______.
A.herbeautifulfaceB.herknowinghowtodress
C.hergoodeducationD.herbeautifulvoiceandcourage
30.Thepassageismainlyabout___________,
A.howtowinfansB.howtosingwell
C.awoman’ssuddensuccessD.awoman’ssimplelife
B
Mostyoungpeopleenjoysomeformsofphysicalactivity.Itmaybewalking,cycling,swimming,orinwinter,skatingorskiing.Itmaybeagameofsomeforms—football,basketball,hockey,golfortennis.Itmaybemountaineering.
Thosewhohaveapassionforclimbinghighanddifficultmountainsareoftenlookeduponwithastonishment.Whyaremenandwomenwillingtosuffercoldandhardship,andtotakerisksinhighmountains?
Thisastonishmentiscaused,probably,bythedifferencebetweenmountaineeringandotherformsofactivitytowhichmengivetheirleisure.
Mountaineeringisasportandnotagame.Therearenoman-maderules,asothers,asthereareforsuchgamesasgolfandfootball.Thereare,ofcourse,rulesofdifferentkindswhichwouldbedangeroustoignore,butitisthisfreedomfromman-maderulesthatmakesmountaineeringattractivetomanypeople.Thosewhoclimbmountainsarefreetousetheirownmethods.
Ifwecomparemountaineeringwithothermorefamiliarsports,wemightthinkthatonebigdifferenceisthatmountaineeringisnota“teamgame”.Weshouldbemistakeninthis.Thereare,asistrue,no“matches”between“teams”ofclimbers,butwhenclimbersareonarockfacelinkedbyaropeonwhichtheirlivesmaydepend,thereisobviouslyteamwork.
Themountainclimberknowsthathemayhavetofightforcesthatarestrongerandmorepowerfulthanman.Hehastofighttheforcesofnature.Hissportrequireshighmentalandphysicalqualities.
Amountainclimbercontinuestoimproveinskillyearbyyear.Askierisprobablypasthisbestbytheageofthirty.ButitisnotunusualformenoffiftyorsixtytoclimbthehighestmountainsintheAlps.Theymaytakemoretimethanyoungermen,buttheyperhapsclimbwithmoreskillsandlesswasteofeffort,andtheycertainlyexperienceequalenjoyment.
31.Whatsportsarepopularamongpeopleinwinterinthepassage?
A.Soccerandgolf.B.Skiingandskating.
C.Cyclingandhockey.D.Mountaineering.
32.Theunderlinedword“passion”inParagraph2couldbestbereplacedby______.
A.strongemotionB.goodway
C.betterfeelingD.enoughaffection
33.Mountaineeringisasport,notagamebecause_______.
A.ithasman-maderules
B.itistoodangerousforclimbers
C.itcan’tbringpeoplejoyorleisure
D.itisfreeforclimberstousetheirownmethods
34.Weknowfromthepassagethat_______.
A.mountaineeringhasnoappealforpeople
B.physicalqualityismoreimportantthanthementaloneforclimbers
C.amountainclimberpasseshisbestbytheageofthirty
D.itispossibleforanoldmanoffiftyorsixtytoclimbtheAlps
35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.SportsinwinterB.Teamworkinclimbing
C.MountaineeringD.Thequalityformountaineering
C
AccordingtoPeteSinger,aresearcherwhowroteanumberofbooksonthemilitary,activeinvolvementofrobotsinbattlescouldworsenwarfarebymakingmachinesdoallthedirtyworkforhumans.Hesaysthathumanityiscurrentlyatpointofbreakthroughinwar,likethediscoveryoftheatomicbomb.
“WhatdoesitmeantogotowarwithUSsoldierswhosehardwareismadeinChinaandwhosesoftwareismadeinIndia?
”Theresearchpredictsthatby2015Americansoldierswillbehalfrobots,halfhumans.
Itisworthmentioningthatattackdrones(持续的低音)andbomb-handlingrobotsarejustsomeofthedevicesthatarmiesuseinbattles.Besideshavingnomercyinbattle,robots,incontrasttohumans,alsocutofflivingsoldiersfromhorrors.
“TheUnitedStatesisaheadinmilitaryrobots,butintechnologythereisnosuchthingasapermanentadvantage,”Mr.Singersaid,addingthatcurrentlyRussia,China,PakistanandIranareworkingonthedevelop