1516学年上学期高二第一次月考英语试题附答案2Word下载.docx
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apartment公寓nap打盹,午休energetic精力旺盛的costume化装
翻译三个问题,并认真听取相关信息,以便完成下面的五个问题。
1.Q1.你做什么样的运动呢?
____________________________________________________
A1:
Listentoanswer1.
2.Q2.你还有其他保持健康的方法吗?
A2:
Listentoanswer2.
3.Q3.你晚上经常做什么?
______________________________________________________
A3:
Listentoanswer3.
PleasegetreadytoanswerfivequestionsinEnglish.
4.Answertoquestion1:
____________________________________.
5.Answertoquestion2:
Todevelop___________________________.
6.Answertoquestion3:
____________________________________.
7.Answertoquestion4:
Bytaking____________________________.
8.Answertoquestion5:
Shewentto____________________________
第二节故事复述。
(一空一词,共7分)
听下面一个故事,根据你所听到的内容以书面的形式作答。
本段材料读两遍。
梗概:
小兔子Billy找食物时碰到了狐狸,狐狸想要吃掉Billy,后来,Billy想了一个办法骗了狐狸,救了自己。
ACleverRabbit
AlittlerabbitcalledBillywasveryhungry.Whenhetriedto(9)______________acarrot,afoxtoldBillythathewasgoingtoeathim.Billywasn’t(10)_________,andhetookthefoxtoawell.Hetoldthefoxthattherewasa(11)_________________inthewater.Heofferedtocatchitwiththefox,andwentdowninthewellina(12)_________.Billytoldthefoxthatthechickenwas(13)__________________tofitinthebucket.Hetoldthefoxjumpintheotherbucketand(14)________________intothewell.Whenthefoxdidwhathewasasked,Billyjumpedoutofthewellandescaped.Thefoxrealizedhehadbeen(15)________,buthewastooheavytogetoutofthewell.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,把正确答案填涂在标号为16-30的答题卡上。
A
ThomasAlvaEdisonwasawardedmorepatents(专利)oninventionsthananyotherAmerican.Whenhediedin1931,Americanswonderedhowtheycouldbestshowtheirrespectforhim.Onesuggestionwasthatthenationobserveaminuteortwooftotalblackout(灯火熄灭).Allelectricpowerwouldbeshutoffinhomes,streets,andfactories.PerhapsthissuggestedplanmadeAmericansrealizefullywhatEdisonandhisinventionsmeantothem.Electricpowerwastooimportanttothecountry.Shuttingitoffforevenashorttimewouldhaveledtocompleteconfusion.Ablackoutwasimpossible.
OnthedayofEdison'
sfuneral,manypeoplesilentlydimmedtheirlights.Inthiswaytheyhonoredthemanwhohaddonemorethananyoneelsetoputthegreatforceofelectricityathiscountrymen'
sfingertips.
16.ThisselectionsaysthatThomasEdison________.
A.wastheonlyimportantAmericaninventor
B.receivedthefirstAmericanpatent
C.receivedmorepatentsthananyotherAmerican
D.wasthefirstAmericaninventor
17.PeopledecidedtohonorEdisonwhen________.
A.hemadethefirstelectriclight
B.electricpowerwas100years
C.thecountryrealizedelectricity'
simportance
D.hediedin1931
18.Thesuggestedplanwasto________.
A.turnoffthelightsinfactoriesandschools
B.observeafewminutesoftotalsilence
C.dimallelectriclights
D.shutoffallelectricityforashorttime
B
Wehavetwodaughters:
KristenissevenyearsoldandKellyisfour.LastSundayevening,weinvitedsomepeoplehomefordinner.Idressedthemnicelyfortheparty,andtoldthemthattheirjobwastojoinMommyinansweringthedoorwhenthebellrang.Mommywouldintroducethemtotheguests,andthentheywouldtaketheguests’coatsupstairsandputthemonthebedinthesecondbedroom.
Theguestsarrived.Iintroducedmytwodaughterstoeachofthem.Theadultswereniceandkindandsaidhowluckyweweretohavesuchgoodkids.
Eachoftheguestsmadeaparticularfuss(过分关注)overKelly,theyoungerone,admiringherdress,herhairandhersmile.Theysaidshewasaremarkablegirltobecarryingcoatsupstairsatherage.
Ithoughttomyselfthatweadultsusuallymakeabig“todo”overtheyoungeronebecauseshe’stheonewhoseemsmoreeasilyhurt.Wedoitwiththebestofintentions.
Butweseldomthinkofhowitmightaffecttheotherchild.IwasalittleworriedthatKristenwouldfeelshewasbeingoutshined(更优秀).IwasabouttoservedinnerwhenIrealizedthatshehadbeenmissingfortwentyminutes.Iranupstairsandfoundherinthebedroom,crying.
Isaid,“Whatareyoudoing,mydear?
”
Sheturnedtomewithasadexpressionandsaid,“Mommy,whydon’tpeoplelikemethewaytheylikemysister?
IsitbecauseI’mnotpretty?
Isthatwhytheydon’tsaynicethingsaboutmeasmuch?
Itriedtoexplaintoher,kissingandhugginghertomakeherfeelbetter.
Now,wheneverIvisitafriend’shome,Imakeitapointtospeaktotheelderchildfirst.
19.Theunderlinedexpression“makeabig‘todo’over”(paragraph4)means
__________.
A.showmuchconcernaboutB.haveaspecialeffecton
C.listjobstobedoneforD.dogoodthingsfor
20.TheguestspraisedKellyforcarryingcoatsupstairsbecauseofher__________.
A.beautifulhairB.prettyclothes
C.lovelysmileD.youngage
21.Kristenfeltsadandcriedbecause__________.
A.theguestgavehermorecoatstocarry
B.shedidn’tlookasprettyasKelly
C.theguestspraisedhersistermorethanher
D.hermotherdidn’tintroducehertotheguests
22.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat__________.
A.parentsshouldpaymoreattentiontotheelderchildren
B.theyoungerchildrenareusuallymoreeasilyhurt
C.peopleusuallyliketheyoungerchildrenmore
D.adultsshouldtreatchildrenequally
C
TheaverageBritish22year-oldhasmorethan1,000onlinefriendsonsiteslikeFacebook(脸谱),comparedwiththoseintheirfiftieswhohavefewerthan20,accordingtoanewstudy.
The“Facebookgenerationgap”hasbeenhighlighted(强调)inanewpieceofresearchwhichshowsthattheaverage22year-oldclaims(声称)tohave1,000ormorefriendsonsiteslikeFacebook.
Peopleintheirtwentieshavemorethan50timesasmanydigitalfriendsasthosewhoareover50yearsold,despitethepopularityofsiteslikeFacebookwiththeoldergenerations,saysastudyconductedbyconsumerresearchgroupIntersperience.
ThenewscomesduringthesameweekFacebook'
ssecond-incommand,SherylSandberg,isvisitingtheUKtodeliveraspeechattheLondonSchoolofEconomics.
Facebook'
schiefoperatingofficerisgoingtospeakabouthowthesocialwebhastransformedpeople'
sfriendshipsandrelationships.
Thesurveyfoundthattherewasaclearlinkbetweenpeople'
sageandthenumberofonlinefriendstheyhave.Theresearchersfoundthatthoseaged13to16,haveanaverageof450friendsonsocialnetworks,withgirlshavingslightlymorefriendsthatboys.Peopleintheirthirtiestendtohavebetween100and200friends,whilethoseintheirfortieshavebetween50and100.
However,thoseusingsitessuchasFacebookovertheageof50,tendedtohave20orlessfriends.Theoldestpersonsurveyedwas70yearsold.
PaulHudson,Intersperience'
schiefexecutive,said:
"
Ourresearchunderlines(强调)fundamental(根本的)changestakingplaceinBritishsocietyasaresultoffinallyenteringthedigitalage.HalfoftheUKpopulationareonFacebooknow.Inasocialmediacontext,a'
friend'
meanssomethingdifferenttoa20yearoldthantoa50yearold."
Headded:
“Socialnetworkingactivityisjustoneexampleofhowdifferentgroupsareadaptingtothedigitalageatdifferentpaces.Inthiscase,ageisthedeterminingfactor-howeverinotherinstances(例子)itisnot.”
23.Whichisthedeterminingfactorinsocialnetworkingactivity?
A.Gender(性别)B.AgeC.RelationshipD.Pace
24.Whatcanwelearnfromthesurvey?
A.Theolderapersonis,thelessonlinefriendshemayhave
B.Girlshaveremarkably(明显地)morefriendsthanboys
C.Peopleintheirthirtiestendtohavebetween50and100friends
D.Thelinkbetweenpeople’sageandthenumberofonlinefriendstheyhaveisnotclear
25.Accordingtothepassage,thefollowingstatementsareTrueexcept.
A.Theoldestpeoplesurveyedis70
B.PaulHudsonwilldeliveraspeechattheLondonSchoolofEconomics
C.Differentgroupsareadapting(适应)tothedigitalageatdifferentpaces
D.FacebookispopularinUKnow
26.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Socialnetworkingactivity
B.Thedigitalage
C.“Facebookgenerationgap”—Facebookgenerationhasmorethan1,000friends
D.ChangestakingplaceinBritishsociety
D
Aglassadaykeepsobesity(肥胖)atbay(牵制).Alcoholhasalwaysbeenthoughttocauseweightgainbecauseofitshighsugarcontent,butnewresearchsuggestsaglassadaycouldformpartofadiet.Lookingatpaststudiestheyfoundthat,whileheavydrinkersdoputonweight,thosewhodrinkinmoderationcanactuallyloseweight.
AspokesmanfortheresearchteamatNavarroUniversityinSpainsays,“Lighttomoderatealcoholintake,especiallyofwine,maybemorelikelytoprotectagainst,ratherthanpromote,weightgain”.TheInternationalScientificForumonAlcoholResearchreviewedthefindingsandagreedwithmostoftheconclusions,particularlythatcurrentdatadonotclearlyindicateifmoderatedrinkingincreasesweight.
BostonUniversity’sDr.HarveyFinkelfoundthatthebiologicmechanisms(生物学机制)relatingalcoholtochangesinbodyweightarenotproperlyunderstood.Histeampointedoutthestrongprotectiveeffectsofmoderatedrinkingontheriskofgettingconditionslikediabetes(糖尿病),whichrelatetoincreasingobesity.Somestudiessuggestthatevenveryobesepeoplemaybeatlowerriskofdiabetesiftheyaremoderatedrinkers.
Thegroupsaysalcoholprovidescaloriesthatarequicklyabsorbedintothebodyandarenotst