学年松江区高考英语一模Word格式.docx
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C.Shewon'
tattendthemeeting.
D.Shehasmadepreparationsforthemeeting.
3.A,Americanstudentsarenottalkativeinclass.
B.Beingtalkativeinclassmeansactiveparticipation.
C.ShethinkshighlyofherexperienceintheAmericanschool.
D.Onecanparticipateinclassactivitiesindifferentways.
4.A.Crying.B.Talkingloudly.
C.WatchingTV.D.Havingawalk.
5.A.Itistheonlypropertyshehas.
B.Herfatheraskedhernottosellit.
C.Sheinheriteditfromherfather.
D.Herfatherhasnowheretoliveaftersellingit.
6.A.Nooneknowshowtogetittowork.
B.Itwonthematchinthecompany.
C.Itissecondtononeincommunication.
D.Itworksmoreefficientlythananyemployee.
7.A.Thefoodcriticdidn'
tspeakhighlyofthatrestaurant.
B.Theywaitedalongtimeforthetableatthatrestaurant.
C.ThefoodattherestaurantwasthebestinChinatown.
D.Theyusedtoworkforafoodmagazine.
8.A.Sheistootiredtogoout.B.Shehastowriteapaper.
C.Shedoesn’tlikecoffee.D.Shehastogetupearlythenextday.
9.A.Tomshouldhaverealizedhismistakeearlier.B.Tom'
strousersdon'
tmatchhisjacket.
C.Tomshouldn'
thavehurriedtotheoffice.D.Tom'
stasteinclothescanbeimproved.
10.A.Hehasbeentakenforafool.B.Hedoesn'
t(eelateaseinthefirm.
C.Hehasbeengivenabetterposition.D.Hedoesn'
tgetonwellwiththeothers.
SectionB(15分)
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandalongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
QuestionsIIthrough13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.Motorcycleriding.B.Parcelwrapping.
C.Languagetraining.D.Basicmanners.
12.A.11cwantedtolearnhowthedeliveryofonlineshoppingruns.
B.Heintendedtoopenadeliverycompanyinthefuture.
C.Hehopedtofullyenjoythecity'
sfestiveatmosphere.
D.Heneededtheexperienceaspartofhissocialpracticerequirement.
13.A.Packingaheavyload.B.Findingtheway.
C.Askingfordirections.D.Ridingonnarrowstreets.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.Theycansolvesomeofourmostcrucialproblems.
B.Theyleadtomanyexcitingprofessionalcareers.
C.Theyhelpestablishgovernmentandprivatelabs.
D.Theyarethenewapplicationofmathematics.
15.A.Theylearn,makeandanalyzemathematicalmodels.
B.Theyhelpcreatenewbranchesofthescience.
C.Theymakepredictioninfinanceandeconomy.
D.Theyworkonthedevelopmentofnewtechnology.
16.A.Theimportanceofresearch.B.Thenecessityofmodeling.
C.Thestudyofmathematics.D.Theevolutionofscience.
Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
17.A.Achef.B.Anurseassistant.
C.Amedicaltranscriptionist.D.Ahousewife,
18.A.Listeningtotheconversationbetweenthedoctorandpatients.
B.Writingdownthemedicalreportonthecomputer.
C.Findingtheproblemsinthemedicaltreatment.
D.Helpingthedoctortotakescareofpatients.
19.A.Shegetspaideverytwoweeks.
B.Shecanexplainittoherson.
C.Shecanlearnfromdifferentmedicalcases.
D.Shecanbalanceworkwithdomesticduties.
20.A.Heregardsthejobmeaninglessandlooksdownuponit.
B.Heinsiststhatitshouldbedonebythedoctorhimself.
C.Heisproudofhismotherandunderstandsherchoice.
D.Hefeelssorrythatitisnotpaidaswellashisfather'
sjob.
Ⅱ.GrammarandVocabularySectionA
Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;
fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
Climbingtheworld’shighestmountaincouldnothavebeenfurtherfromXiaBoyu’smindasa25-year-oldin1974,whentheplayedfortheprovincialsoccerteaminQinghai.ButwhentheChineseMountaineeringAssociationannounceditwaslookingforclimberstojoinanupcomingjourney,Xiaputinanapplicationsothathe
(21)atleastgetafreehealthcheck-up.
Afterjustafewmonthsoftraining,Xiaandhisfellowclimbersstartedclimbingthe8,848-metremountaininJanuary1975.However,Xiasufferedsuchseverefrostbite(冻伤)afterlendingateammatehissleepingbag(22)
herlaterlostbothofhisfeet.
Threeyearslater,aforeignexpert(23)(invite)toassessXia’sconditionconcludedthatwithartificiallegs,Xiawouldbeabletowalkagainandevenclimbmountains.Itmadehimdeterminedtochallenge(24)
toclimbMountQomolangmaagain.
Xiasethimselfademandingschedule,(25)(wake)at5a.m.totrainforfiveorsixhours.Unfortunately,Xiasufferedanothermajorsetbackin1996,whenhe(26)(diagnose)withlymphoma(淋
巴瘤).Hehadtoundergoanotherroundofamputation(截肢),losingpartofhislegs.
Itwasnotuntil2014thathewasabletoorganizeateamtomakeanotherattemptatscalingtheworld’shighestmountain.Sadly,histeamarrivedatQomolangmaBaseCamp,onlytobeinformedthatalljourneyshadbeenstopped,followinganavalanche(雪崩)(27)hadkilled16people.
TheNepalesegovernmentannouncedabanondouble-amputeeclimbersonQomolongmainDecember2017,butitdidn’tlastlongafteraprotest(28)adisabledsupportgroup.ThatallowedXia,attheageof69,(29)(climb)tothetoponMay14,2018.Thefeeling,however,wasnot(30)hehadimagineditwouldbe.“IhadthoughtwhenIfinallyreachedthesummit,Iwouldshoutittotheworld.Iwoulddoalltheseposesforphotos.Butwhenthemomentarrived,Ijustfeltclam.”Xiasaid.
SectionB
Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
Isitpossibletomakepaperwithouttrees?
AustralianbusinessmenKevinGarciaandJonTsespentayear
researchingapossible31thatcouldserveasapossiblerawmaterialformakingpaper.ThenGarciareadaboutaTaiwanesecompanymakingcommercialpaperoutofstoneanda(n)32struck.
Ayearlater,inJuly2017,theylaunchedKarstStonePaper.Thecompanyproducespaperwithoutusingwoodorwater.Theirsourceisstonewaste33fromconstructionsitesandotherindustrialwastedumps.
“Ifyoulookatthewholeprocessofhowpaperistraditionallymade,it34choppingtrees,addingchemicals,usinglotsofwaterandthen35,dryingandflatteningitintosheetsofpaper,”saidGarcia.“Itcontributestohighcarbonemissionanddeforestation.”
In2019,GarciaestimatesKarst’spaperproductionhashelpedsave540largetimbertrees(成材木)frombeingdeforested,83,100liters(21,953gallons)ofwaterfrombeingusedand25,500kilograms(56,218pounds)ofcarbondioxidefrombeing36.
“Wecollectdisposedlimestone(石灰石)fromwhereverwecanfindit,washit,andgrinditintofinepowder,”hesaid.ThepowderismixedwithaHDPEresin(高密度聚乙烯树脂),which37overtimefromsunlight,leavingonlycalciumcarbonate(碳酸钙)behind.
Thepapercanbeasthinasnotebookpaperorasthickasacardboardpaperandiswaterproof,38anddifficulttotear.Thenotebookscost$10to$25.Karst’sproductsaremainlysoldthroughthecompany’swebsite,butarealsostockedin100stores,39throughoutAustralia,theUnitedStatesandtheUnitedKingdom.“Over70%ofthecustomersareUS-based,”hesaid.
Thehopetohavethenotebooksin1,000storesbytheendoftheyear.Garciasaidtheyarenowthinkingabout
40investorsforthefirsttimeinordertoscaleuptheiroperations.Theydeclinedtorevealhowmuchthecompanymakesortheirannualrevenue.
Ⅲ.ReadingComprehensionSectionA
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Whenhappenswhentherighttoknowcomesupagainsttherightnottoknow?
Thecase--ofgenetictestinghasbroughtthisquestiontolight.Two41legalcases-oneinBritain,theotherinGermany-standtoalterthewaymedicineispractised.
BothcasesinvolveHuntington’sdisease(HD),whose42includelossofco-ordination(协调),moodchangesandcognitive(认知的)decline.Itdevelopsbetweentheagesof30and50,andiseventuallyfatal.Everychildofan43parenthasa50%chanceofinheritingit.
IntheBritishcase,44fortrialattheHighCourtinLondoninNovember,awomanknownasABC-toprotectthe45ofherdaughter,whoisaminor-ischargingaLondonhospital,St.George’sHealthcareNHSTrust,fornot46herfather’sdiagnosisofHDwithher.ABCwaspregnantatthetimeofhisdiagnosis,in2009.Shearguesthathadshebeenawareofit,shewouldhavestoppedthepregn