人教版八年级英语下册单元测试题及答案全套Word格式.docx
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walkinthemountains,we________allourfoodanddrinks.
A．ranawayB．ranoutofC．turneddownD．laydown
（C）26.—Whatdidyoudoattheparty?
—Weplayedgamesandenjoyed________verymuch.
A．herselfB．yourselfC．ourselvesD．yourselves
（C）27.—Ifeelveryupsetbeforetheexam.What________Ido?
—Don'
tworry!
Youcanlistentosomemusictorelaxyourself.
A．shouldn'
tB．needn'
tC．shouldD．must
（D）28.—IsMr.Zhang________controlofyourclassnow?
—Yes,________oursurprise,heisdoinghisjobwell.
A．to；
toB．to；
inC．in；
inD．in；
to
（C）29.—Doyoukeepon________sportseverymorning?
—Yes.I'
musedto________inthemorningtokeephealthy.
A．play；
runB．playing；
run
C．playing；
runningD．play；
running
（C）30.—Hi,John.________？
—Ihaveasorethroatandcan'
tspeakloudly.
A．How'
stheweatherB．Who'
sthat
C．What'
sthematterD．Whatareyoudoing
（B）31.—Bobwilltakepartinthesingingcompetitiontomorrow.
—Heisgoodatsinging.Iexpecthim________.
A．wonB．towinC．winD．winning
（B）32.Inordertostayhealthy,youshouldn'
teat________junkfood.
A．muchtooB．toomuchC．toomanyD．somany
（B）33.Jack,ifyouhaveproblems________thejob,youcanaskmeforhelp.
A．finishB．finishingC．tofinishD．finished
（D）34Sherealizedshewaswrongand________theargument.
A．cheeredupB．putup
C．tookupD．gaveup
（B）35.—JoehadanosebleedinP．E.class.
—________Didsomeonehithimonthenose?
A．Howdoyoulikeit?
B．Whathappened?
C．Ican'
tstandit.D．It'
snothing.
六、完形填空。
（每小题1分，共10分）
Janeisahousewife.Afterfinishing__36__，shespendsmostofhertimeshoppingonline.She__37__takesanyexercise.Afewdaysago，shefeltmore__38__thanbefore.Soshewenttoseeadoctor.
Thedoctoraskedher，“What'
sthematter__39__you？
”
Shesaid，“Ifeeltiredallthetime.”
Thedoctorexaminedherandaskedheralotof__40__andtooksomeblood（血液）fromherarm.Thedoctortoldhertogoback__41__towaitfortheresults.
Aweeklater,thedoctorcalledher.Hesaid，“Yourbloodsamples（样本）areokay.Thereis__42__wrongwithyou.Youfeeltired__43__younevertakeexercise.Youneedtodoexercisefromnowon.Youcantakeawalkorrideabikeeveryday.Ifyoudo__44__everyday,youwon'
tfeeltired.”
Shedidn'
tbelievethedoctor.Shethoughtifshedidexerciseeveryday,shewouldfeeleven__45__.Soshestillspenthertimeshoppingonlineandsoonshewasbadlyill.Sheregretted（后悔）notfollowingthedoctor'
sadvice,butitwastoolate.
（B）36.A.exerciseB．houseworkC．homeworkD．class
（D）37.A.sometimesB．oftenC．alwaysD．never
（B）38.A.sadB．tiredC．excitedD．happy
（C）39.A.ofB．toC．withD．in
（A）40.A.questionsB．adviceC．answersD．names
（C）41.A.hospitalB．schoolC．homeD．office
（A）42.A.nothingB．somethingC．anythingD．everything
（C）43.A.soB．whenC．becauseD．why
（D）44.A.cleaningB．readingC．shoppingD．exercise
（D）45.A.warmerB．fasterC．easierD．worse
七、阅读理解。
（每小题2分，共30分）
A
▲Hownosebleedshappen：
Nosebleedsareverycommonamongchildrenandoftenresultfromactivitiessuchasblowingthenosetoohardorgettinghitonthenoseduringplay.Catchingcoldsortheflucanalsocause（引起）nosebleeds.Usually，bleedingisn'
tveryseriousanditwillstopinlessthantenminutes.
▲Whennosebleedshappen：
Yourchildmaybefrightenedthatthereissomethingseriouslywrong.Cryingmaymakethebleedingworse,soitisimportantforyoutotellhimthathewillbefine.
▲Howtogivefirstaid：
Letyourchildsitupright（直立）andtellhimtoputhisheaddown.
Helpyourchildpressthesidesofthenosefortenminutes.Donotstoptoseeifthebleedinghasstopped.
▲Iffirstaidworks：
Restyourchildforthenext12—24hours.Tellhimtodoquietactivitiessuchasdrawing，readingabookorwatchingTV.
Tellhimnottotakeahotshowerforatleast24hoursafteranosebleed.
Tellhimnottotouchorblowhisnosefor24hours.
▲Iffirstaiddoesn'
twork：
You'
dbettertakehimtohospital.
（C）46.Thewritergives________reason（s）fornosebleeds.
A．oneB．twoC．threeD．four
（A）47.Theunderlinedword“frightened”hasthesamemeaningas“________”．
A．scaredB．surprisedC．shyD．smart
（D）48.Afteranosebleed,oneshouldnot________．
A．drawpicturesB．readbooks
C．watchtelevisionD．playbasketball
（C）49.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________．
A．oneshouldoftenstopgivingfirstaidtoseeifthebleedinghasstopped
B．oneshouldtakeahotshowerassoonasthebleedingstops
C．it'
swrongtoblowthenoseassoonasthebleedingstops
D．oneshouldgotohospitalrightawayifhehasanosebleed
（B）50.Thispassageisfor________．
A．childrenB．parentsC．nursesD．doctors
B
LastFriday,Iagreedtomeetsomefriendsat6：
00p．m.inacoffeeshop.Theweatherwassunny,soIdecidedtowalkthere.Iarrivedtenminutesearly.Iorderedacupofcoffeeandsatwatchingpeople.Thereweresomeboysplayingfootballonthestreet,andasmallboywasrunningaftertheballasitrolled（滚）acrosstheroad.
Suddenly（突然）,therecameacar.Itwasgoingveryfast.Whenthedriversawtheboyinhisway,hebraked（刹车）hard.Butitwastoolate…Thesmallboywaslyingonthestreetwithoutmoving.Toeveryone'
ssurprise,thecardidn'
tstop.Itdroveawayquickly.
Peoplerantotheboy.Therewasacutontheboy'
sheadandhelostalotofblood.Thecoffeeshopowner（主人）telephonedthepolice.Soonanambulance（救护车）arrivedandtooktheboytothehospital.
At6：
30p．m.,thepolicearrivedandstartedquestioningpeople.Abouthalfanhourlater,theyaskedmetogotothepolicestationbecauseIsaweverything.IgavethemalltheinformationIknewbecauseIreallywantedthemtocatchthedriver.Ididn'
tleavethepolicestationuntil8：
00p．m.AfterthatIwenthomebecauseIdidn'
tfeelliketalkingtoanyone.
Thenextday,theboy'
sparentscalledmetosaythanks.Theyalsotoldmetheirboywasfineandthedriverwasinthepolicestationnow.
（C）51.Wherewasthewriterat5：
50p．m.lastFriday?
A．Athome.B．Onthestreet.
C．Inacoffeeshop.D．Inthepolicestation.
（D）52.Whocalledthepolice?
A．Thewriter.B．Theboy'
sfriends.
C．Theboy'
sparents.D．Thecoffeeshopowner.
（D）53.Thewriterleftthepolicestationat________p．m.
A．6：
30B．7：
00C．7：
30D．8：
00
（B）54.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents?
①Thewriterorderedacupofcoffee.
②Therewasacutontheboy'
shead.
③Acarcameveryfast.
④Thewritergotacallfromtheboy'
sparents.
⑤Thewriterwentbackhome.
A．①②⑤③④B．①③②⑤④
C．③②①⑤④D．③①②④⑤
（A）55.Howmightthewriterfeelattheendofthestory?
A．Happy.B．Tired.C．Worried.D．Popular.
C
Youmayknowabout“junkfood”likeFrenchfries.Butdoyouknowabout“junksleep”？
Recently,aBritishsurveyfoundthatelectronic（电子的）productsinteenagers'
bedroomsareaffecting（影响）theirsleep.
Thesurveywasdoneamong1，000Britishkidsfrom12to16.Itfoundthat30%ofthemgotjust4to7hoursofsleepeveryday.Butdoctorssaytheyneed8to9hours.
AlmostaquarterofthekidssaidtheyfellasleepmorethanonceaweekwhilewatchingTV,listeningtomusicorusingotherelectronicproducts.
“Thisisveryworrying，”saidDr.ChrisIdzikowski，aBritishexpert，“Wecallit‘junksleep’．Itmeansyoudon'
tgetenoughsleepandthequalityofthesleepisbad,too.Ifyoudon'
tgetagoodrest，youdon'
tperformwellinschoolthenextday.”
Thesurveyfoundthat40%ofthekidsfelttiredeachday，withgirlsbetween13and16feelingtheworst.Nearlyalltheteenagershaveacellphone，aniPadoraTVintheirbedrooms.Andmanyofthemhaveallthethree.
（B）56.Thispassageismainlyabout________．
A．junkfoodB．junksleep
C．electronicproductsD．theimportanceofsleep
（B）57.________ofthechildreninthesurveysleeponly4to7hoursaday.
A．200B．300C．500D．1，000
（A）58.“Junkfood”and“junksleep”aresimilartoeachotherinthewaythat________．
A．theyarebothlowinquality
B．theyarebothproducedinfactories
C．peopleenjoybothintheirsparetime
D．theyarebothgoodforpeople'
shealth
（C）59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A．Teenagersneed4to7hoursofsleepeachday.
B．Fewoftheteenagershaveacellphoneintheirbedrooms.
C．Teenagersspendtoomuchtimeonelectronicproducts.
D．Girlsbetween15and16spendtheleasttimeonelectronicproducts.
（C）60.Whichofthefollowingisthebestsolutiontotheproblem?
A．ParentswatchTVtogetherwiththeirchildren.
B．Maketeenagersnotuseanyelectronicproduct.
C．Maketeenagerslimit（限制）theiruseoftheelectronicproducts.
D．TheuseofcellphoneandiPadisnotallowedatschool.
八、词汇运用。
A）根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
61．Theboy'
sfeet（脚）areverybig.It'
shardforhimtobuyshoes.
62．Weneedtenkilos（千克）ofbananasforthepartyonSunday.
63．Tomismybestfriend.WhenI'
mintrouble（麻烦）,healwayscomestohelpme.
64．Growingupmeans（意味着）thatIcanmakemyowndecisions.
65．Ithinkyouneedtolearntocontrol（控制）yourfeelings.
B）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
66．JackandIfounditdifficulttofinishtheworkbyourselves（we）．
67．Don'
ttouchtheknives（knife）.Theyaredangerousforlittlekids.
68．Whodoyouthinkisthebestclimber（climb）amongthem?
69．Thedog'
sdeath（die）madethelittlegirlverysad.
70．Ev
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