江苏省南京市玄武区中考二模英语试题文档格式.docx
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2.—Youlookabsent-minded.________you________someone?
—Yes.Anoldfriendofmineiscoming.Wehaven'
tseeneachotherforalongtime.
A.Do;
expectB.Are;
expectingC.Were;
expectingD.Did;
expect
3.—It'
sreportedthatStanleyHoHung-sunpassedawayonMay26thattheageof98.
—Thewholecountryfeltsadaboutthat.Asasuccessfulbusinessman,hiscontributiontosocietyandloveforthemotherlandwentfar________hiswealth.
A.besideB.overC.beyondD.above
4.—Here’saboxofchocolateonourdesk.Formeorforyourdad?
—It’s________,mom.HappyMother’sDay!
A.youB.herC.hersD.yours
5.—Mom,IwanttotryoutfortheschoolbasketballteambutmyfriendsthinkI'
mtooshortforit.WhatshouldIdo?
—Dear,justdowhatyoulove.Don'
tgiveupandsuccesswill________come.
A.hardlyB.naturallyC.completelyD.closely
6.—Haveyouheardthatourneighborhoodisgoingtocarryoutgarbage-sorting(垃圾分类)?
—Yes,Ican’tsupportitmore.________itmaybehardforustochangeourlong-termhabits,it’stimeforustodosomethingforabetterenvironment.
A.ThoughB.BecauseC.UnlessD.If
7.Whichunderlinedlettergrouppronouncesdifferentlyfromtheothers?
A.thousandB.throughC.thoughD.theatre
8.ThehistoricaldramaSerenadeofPeacefulJoyhasreceivedhighpraiseforitsstory,costume,andmake-upsinceit________onscreenonApril7th.
A.wasputB.isputC.hasbeenputD.willbeput
9.—ManyculturalactivitieswillbeheldinNanjingMuseumonInternationalMuseumDay.
—Great!
Couldyoutellme________?
A.howfarisitfromourschooltothemuseum
B.howcanIbookatickettothemuseumonline
C.whetherIhavetowearamaskwhenvisitingthemuseum
D.whetherNanjingMuseumwasgoingtobeopenonthatday
10.—Shallwehaveabreaknextmonth?
—Goodidea.Whataboutthebeach?
Wecanenjoythesunshineandgoswimmingthere.
Whatdoes“break”meaninthesentence?
A.stopB.vacationC.chanceD.escape
11.Thewayourstudentsthoughtof________theclassroomcleanandtidyprovedtobeveryuseful.
A.tokeepB.keepingC.keptD.keeps
12.—________atthesethreeyearsinjuniorhigh,whichteacherwillyoumissmost?
—Mr.Zhang.Hisclassesarealwaysinterestingandlively.
A.LookingbackB.LookingaroundC.LookingupD.Lookingfor
13.Peopleusedtothinkthatwearingmaskswasonlynecessaryforspecialgroupsofpeoplesuchasmedicalworkers,butnowtheyarecomingtorealizethatitcanprovide________fromvirusandsickness.
A.preparationB.presentationC.pollutionD.protection
14.ReadthedialoguebetweenJasonandMary.Jasonmakesthetoneriseattheendofthesentencetoshow________.
Mary:
Isthedressbeautiful?
Itcostmeover2thousandyuan.
Jason:
2thousandyuan?
(↗)
A.interestB.surpriseC.pleasureD.excitement
15.—Goodnews!
HighSchoolEntranceExaminationwillbeputofftoJuly16thandwe'
llhavemoretimetoprepareforit.
—________.It'
llbequitehotthen.
A.EverycoinhastwosidesB.Manyhandsmakelightwork
C.AmissisasgoodasamileD.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords
Whenweareborn,wearegivennamesthatstaywithusforourwholelives.Somenamesincludegoodwishesandhopesfromparents,16othersmaybeuniqueandeasytoremember.Butdoyouknow17thenewcoronavirus(冠状病毒)gotitsname?
AccordingtoInternationalCommitteeonTaxonomyofViruses,anorganizationresponsiblefornamingnewviruses,thetaskofnamingavirusisnolessimportantthannamingaperson.
Whenadisease18,peoplefocusonthepublichealthresponseandtheofficialnamingofanewvirusisoftendelayed(延迟).Butthatmayleadtomanyproblems.
Themostobviousoneisthatdifferentmediaorganizationsmayusedifferentnamesforthe19virusintheirreports.AsweentertheInternetera,informationandnewscanspreadtoeveryhouseholdin20.Thismeansdifferentnamescantakeholdquicklyandbehardtotakeback,whichmayconfuse(使……感到困惑)thosewhoknow21aboutthevirus.
Infact,namingavirusis22easy.Overthepastdecade,someimpropernameshavecausedproblems.In2009,the“swineflu(猪流感)”waswidelyusedbeforetheofficialname,HINIvirus,wasannounced.ThisledEgypttokillallofitspigseventhoughitappearedandspreadamongpeoplewhohadn'
tbeennearpigs.In
2015,MERS(中东呼吸综合征)causedabacklash(强烈抵制)23thenationsandpeopleofthisregion.
Soin2015,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)announcedthatthenamesofvirusesshouldbeeasytorememberbut24beingnamedaftergeographiclocations,people,speciesorclassesofanimalsandfoods.
25theseprinciples,thenewcoronaviruswearesufferingfromwasnamed“COVID-19”bytheWHOonFeb.11th.Inthisname,“CO”means“corona”,“VI”standsfor“virus”and“D”means“disease”.Nexttimeyoureadaboutavirusyoudon’tknow,youmaygetsomecluesaboutitfromitsname.
16.A.butB.whileC.soD.because
17.A.whatB.whyC.howD.when
18.A.breaksintoB.putsoutC.handsoutD.breaksout
19.A.oppositeB.sameC.similarD.different
20.A.secondsB.minutesC.hoursD.weeks
21.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew
22.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.neverD.often
23.A.beyondB.toC.inD.against
24.A.allowB.succeedC.avoidD.refuse
25.A.FollowB.FollowsC.FollowedD.Following
Let'
sseewhatyourdogsaysaboutyou
A.Chihuahuas
Thislittledogneedsitsmaster'
sattention.Maybeyouneedtheircompany,too.
Besides,thesemastersaremorelikelytobesmartandcreative.
B.GermanShepherds
Thisdoghasabraveandstrongpersonality.Energeticandoutgoingpeoplelikethemmost.
C.Bulldog
Bulldogsaregentleandlovetojustrelax.Peoplewithbulldogscomeoutontopforbeingconscientious(认真的).Justdon'
tforgetaboutyourselfwhenyou'
realwayscaringforothers.
D.Poodle
Thesedogsarebeautifulandverysmart.Peoplewithpoodlesenjoythechallengeofkeepingupwiththeirdogsandarereadyforanyexcitingactivity.
26.Accordingtothearticle,Simon,anenergeticandoutgoingyoungman,islikelytobeamasterofa_______.
A.ChihuahuaB.GermanShepherdC.BulldogD.Poodle
27.Whoismostlikelytobeinterestedinthearticle?
A.Ananimaldoctor.B.Ascientist.C.Apet-lover.D.Awriter.
28.WhichisTRUEaccordingtotheinformationgiven?
A.Chihuahuasaremorelikelytobesmartandcreative.
B.Mastersofbulldogsshouldremembertocaremoreforothers.
C.Wecanexactlyknowwhatanewfriendislikeaccordingtothedoghekeeps.
D.Poodlesarebeautifulsmartdogswithmasterswhoareprobablyfondofexcitingactivities.
Itwasoneo'
clockinthemorningwhenIatlastsucceededincreatingalife.AsIlookedatthelifelesshumanbeing,Isawoneeyeslowlyopen.Thenhebegantobreatheandmovehisarms.Atfirst,Ithoughthewouldbeafine-lookingman.Hehadyellowskin,blackhairandverywhiteteeth.Unluckily,hiseyeswerewatery,andhislipswerethinandcolorless.Isoonrealizedthattherewasnothingbeautifulabouthim.Iranoutoftheroom,disgusted(恶心)bythecreatureIhadcreated.Itriedtosleep,butforhoursIcouldnot.Then,whenIdidgettosleep,Ihadbaddreams.WhenIawokethenextmorning,IdidnotwanttoreturntomylaboratoryandthemonsterIhadcreated.IwentforalongwalkuntilIcametoaninn.There,tomypleasureandsurprise,Ifoundmyfriend,HenryClerval.“Tellmeaboutmyfamily,”Iaskedhim.“AndElizabeth,howisshe?
”
“Theyareallwell,Frankenstein.”hesaid.“Butyoudonotlookwell,myfriend.Youreyeslookasifyouhavenotsleptformanyweeks.”
Iknewthiswastrue.“Ihavebeensobusy,”Iexplained,“thatIhavebeenworkingwithoutrest.”Henrywalkedbackwithmetomydepartment.Ididnotwanthimto,butIcouldnotstophim.IwasafraidthatthecreatureIhadlefttheremightbealiveandwalkingabout.Whenwereachedmyapartment,IaskedHenrytowaitoutsideforafewminutes.Ididnotexplainwhy.Islowlyopenedthedoorandenteredtheroom.Tomysurprise,itwasempty.Thecreaturehadgone.IwassoovercomebythefeelingthatIfainted.Iwasillformanymonths.
Duringmyillness,Henrywasmyonlynurse.Heheardmetalkinginmysleepaboutamonster.Atfirst,hethoughtIwasjusthavingabaddream,butthenherealizedthatsomethingverybadhappenedinmylife.
29.Whatisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?
A.Anewsreport.B.Ahistorybook.
C.Atravelguide.D.Asciencefiction.
30.What'
sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?
A.Thebirthofthecreature.B.Thespiritofthecreature.
C.Thehappyfeelingofcreatinglife.D.Thepersonalitiesofthecreature.
31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fainted”inParagraph3probablymean?
A.Gotexcited.B.Becamecheerful.C.Lostsenses.D.Lostinterest.
Woulditsurpriseyoutolearnthat,likeanimals,treescancommunicatewitheachotherandpassontheirwealthtothenextgeneration-theiryoungtrees?
SuzanneSimard,forestecologist(生态学家)attheUniversityofBritishColumbia,explainshowtreesaremuchmorecomplex(复杂的)thanmostofuseverimagined.AlthoughCharlesDarwinthoughtthattreesarecompetingforsurvivalofthefittest,Simardandherteamhavemadeanewdiscoveryandshowedjusthowwronghewas.Infact,theoppositeistrue:
treessurvivethroughtheirgroupworkandsupport,passingaroundnecessarynutrition(营养)suchasnitrogenandcarbon“dependingonwhoneedsit”.
Nitrogenandcarbonaresharedthroughmilesofundergroundfungi