中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解复习题含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

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中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解复习题含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

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中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解复习题含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

【解析】【分析】文章讲了学生做了一份调查,目的是了解学生在学校里是怎样花钱。

(1)句意:

在我们学校上个月平均每个学生花费大约100元。

根据表格上面的内容Totalonemonth:

about100yuanastudent,可知每个学生大约100元,故填ahundred/onehundred/100。

(2)句意:

通过我们数学老师制作的这个图表。

根据Ourmathsteacherhelpedusmakeagraph(图表)oftheiranswersasfollows.可知图表是数学老师帮助制作的,故填math/maths。

(3)句意:

正如图表所展示的,他们花费最多在零食上面,并且占了22%。

根据图表百分数可知占22%的是零食,故填snacks。

(4)句意:

它们每一个都是18%。

根据Itwasfollowedbycomputergamesandmovies.可知讲的是电脑游戏和电影,根据图表可知是18%,故填18%/18percent/eighteenpercent。

(5)句意:

令我们惊讶的是,学生们花费在读书上最少,仅仅6%。

根据图表可知所有事情中读书最少,所有用least,故填least。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意读懂题意,从文中及图表仔细寻找答案。

2.阅读下面一段短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,每个空格只填一个单词。

Creatingastudyplan

Studyingisimportanttostudents.Butitisalwaysdifficulttofindenoughtimetostudyeverysubjectyouneed.Soagoodplanhelpsyoutomakesureofyoursuccessinstudy.

Then,howtomakeastudyplan?

Well,youcanbeginwithlistingallthesubjectsyouneedtostudyandmakesurewhatyouneedtodoforeachsubject.Next,youshoulddecidehowmuchtimeyoushouldspendondifferentsubjects.Now,itisagoodideatostudyatthesametimeeveryday.Inthisway,youactuallyhaveaplanyoucanremembereasily.Whilearranging(安排)timeforeachsubject,youalsoneedtomakesurethatyoustillhavetimeforfamily,friendsandrest.Thisisbecauseyouwon'

tbeabletosucceedinyourstudiesunlessyoubalanceyourpersonallifeandyourstudy.

Oncetheplanismade,thenextthingyouneedtodoistofollowit.Oneofthebiggestchallengesinfollowingyourstudyplanisthatyouwillbetempted(诱惑)toavoiditanddosomethingrelaxing,orfuninstead.Luckily,youcanfightthistemptationbytakingbreaks.Butbesurenottotakeextrabreaksortoolongbreaksasitcanaffectyourplan.Soatthestartofyourbreak,setanalarmclocktoremindyouwhenyourbreakisover.Also,youneedtouseyourbreakwisely.Forexample,goforashortwalk,eatasmallsnack,orlistentosomemusic.

Toavoidforgettingtofollowyourplan,trytogetintothehabitoflookingatyourcalendareveryday.Sometimesourplansareherdtofollowbecausesomeimportantpeopleinourlivesdistract(使分心)usfromourgoals.Inordertoavoidthis,tellpeopleinyourlifeaboutyourplan.Putupacopyofyourstudyguideathomesoyouandyourfamilycanseeit,andemailacopytoyourfriendssotheyknowwhenyouhavesparetime.

The________

ofastudyplan

Agoodstudyplanis________inachievingyoursuccessinstudy.

Makeastudyplan

●Makea________ofallthesubjectsyouneedtostudy.

●Decideonthetimeyouwill________oneachsubject.

●Studyatthesametimeeveryday,oryouwill________yourplan.

●Arrangetimeforotheractivitiesinorderto________yourpersonallifeandyourstudy.

________thestudyplan

●Fighttemptationbytakingbreaks;

Setanalarmtoremindyourself;

Useyourbreakina________way.

●Makeuseofyourcalendar:

Putupyourplanwhereitcanbe________easily.

Letyourfriends________whenyouarefree.

【答案】importance;

helpful;

list;

spend;

forget;

balance;

Follow;

wise;

seen;

know

3.阅读短文,然后根据内容回答所提问题。

Dumplings

Youneed:

Wrappers(饺子皮)

vegetables

beef

salt

Steps

⒈Putbeefinabowl.

⒉Cutthevegetablesintosmallpieceswithaknife.

⒊Addthevegetablestothebeet.Thenaddalittleoilandsalt.

⒋Mixwithchopsticks.

⒌Putaspoonfuloffiling(馅)inawrapperandtoldthewrapperaroundit.

⒍Putthedumplingsintheboilingwater

⒎atethedumplingsoutwhentheyfloat(漂浮)tothesurface.

⒏Putthedumplingsonaplate.

(1)Isthetextaboveamenu?

(2)Besidesthevegetables,whatelsedoyouaddtothebeef?

(3)Howdoyoumixthefiling?

(4)Whendoyoutakethedumplingsout?

(5)Wheredoyouputthedumplingsatlast?

【答案】

(1)No./No,itisn'

t

(2)Alittleoilandsalt./Oilandsalt.

(3)Withchopsticks./Byusingchopsticks.

(4)Whentheyfloattothesurface.

(5)Onaplate.

4.根据短文内容,填写所缺单词,每个空格只填1个单词。

'

USA?

Britain?

Whichcountryisbettertostudyin?

'

Weoftenhearsuchdiscussions.AsChinaopensitsdoor,itisadreamformanyChinesestudentstostudyabroad.Theywanttolearnabouttheoutsideworld.

It'

struethatstudyingabroadcanhelpstudentsdevelopthemselves.Theirforeignlanguageskillswillbeimprovedanditmaybeeasiertofindjobs.

Butthereareproblemsthatshouldbeconsidered.Languageisthefirst.Studentsmustspendalotoftimelearninganotherlanguage. 

Studentsmustalsolearntolivewithoutparents'

careanddealwithallkindsofthingstheyhaven'

thadtodobefore,likelookingafterthemselves.TherearereportsaboutChinesestudentsabroadrunningintoanoceanofdifficultiesandgivingupfinally.Whentheyhavetotakecareofthemselves,itishardforstudentstostudywell.

Finally,studyingabroadbringsaheavyburden(负担)tothefamily.FormostChineseparents,thecostofstudyingabroadisveryhigh.Butisitworthit?

WeknowthattherearemanyfamouspeoplewhohaveachievedsuccessthroughtheirhardworkinChina.LiuXiangisagoodexample.OnceanAmericanteacherinvitedhimthere,butherefused.HekepttraininghardwithhisChineseteacher.HesurprisedtheworldwhenhewonagoldmedalattheAthensOlympicGames.Sowhenyouwonderwhichcountryisbettertostudyin,thinkagain.

Title:

Studyingathomeorstudy________?

Phenomenon(现象)

Studyingabroadhasbecomea________forChinesestudents.

Advantages

ItishelpfulforChinesestudentsto________themselves.

ItishelpfulforChinesestudentsto________foreignlanguageskills.

Itenables(使…能够)Chinesestudentstofindjobsmore________.

________

It________Chinesestudentstoomuchtimetolearnaforeignlanguage.

It'

shardforChinesestudentstogetusedtothelifeabroad________parents'

care.

Parentsmaybeunderpressure(压力)becausethecostofstudyingabroadisvery________.

Purpose:

Totellusstudyingabroadisnottheonlywaytobe________bydescribingLiuXiang'

sexample.

【答案】abroad;

dream;

develop;

improve;

easily;

Problems/Disadvantages;

takes;

without;

high;

successful

【解析】【分析】文章大意:

出国学习是很多人的选择,但是出国学习也会有很多问题,首先要学会照顾自己,其次出国留学会给家里的经济带肋负担。

所以在出国留学之前必须要知道去哪一个国家才是最合适的。

(1)标题判断题。

根据文章内容可知,文庄主要论述了是在家里学习还是在国外学习,故答案是abroad。

(2)细节理解题。

根据 

itisadreamformanyChinesestudentstostudyabroad. 

可知,出国留学成为了中国学生的梦想,故答案是dream。

(3)细节理解题。

根据It'

struethatstudyingabroadcanhelpstudentsdevelopthemselves. 

可知,出国留学可以提高学生自己,故答案是develop。

(4)细节理解题。

根据Theirforeignlanguageskillswillbeimproved 

可知,出国留学可以帮着提高外语技能,故答案是improve。

(5)细节理解题。

根据itmaybeeasiertofindjobs.可知,对于学生来说找工作也更加容易,故答案是easily。

(6)细节理解题。

根据根据右栏内容可知,这部分主要说的是出国留学的不利的方面或者出国留学面临的问题,故答案是Problems/Disadvantages。

(7)细节理解题。

根据Studentsmustspendalotoftimelearninganotherlanguage.可知,学习外语要花费许多时间,Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.固定句式,故答案是takes。

(8)细节理解题。

根据Studentsmustalsolearntolivewithoutparents'

care 

可知,学生们必选要学会在没有父母照顾下生活,TherearereportsaboutChinesestudentsabroadrunningintoanoceanofdifficultiesandgivingupfinally. 

而很多孩子很难适应没有父母照顾的生活,故答案是without。

(9)细节理解题。

Finally,studyingabroadbringsaheavyburden(负担)tothefamily.FormostChineseparents,thecostofstudyingabroadisveryhigh. 

可知出国留学会给父母很大的压力,因为花销太高,故答案是high。

(10)细节理解题。

WeknowthattherearemanyfamouspeoplewhohaveachievedsuccessthroughtheirhardworkinChina.LiuXiangisagoodexample. 

可知,在国内也可以成功的,出国并不是唯一的获得成功的方式,故答案是successful。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。

在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。

5.阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填写表格,每空限填一词。

Travellingisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesandpeoplehavebeeninterestedinitformanyyears.Moderntrafficdevelopsfast,sotravellingtodifferentplaceshasbecomemuchfasterthanbefore.Stayinghealthywhiletravellingcanmakeyourtriphappier.Butdoyouknowhowtokeephealthyduringatrip?

Thefollowinginformationmaybeusefultoyou.

Beforeleaving

●Wearcomfortableshoes,ahatandsunglasses.

●Takesomenecessarymedicinewithyou.Theycanbeusedwhenyougetsickorhaveotherproblems.

●Dosomeexerciseforweeksormonthsbeforeyouleaveifyouplantodolotsofwalkingorclimbingduringyourtrip.

●Prepareproperfood.Beforeyoupreparethefood,thefirstthingyouneedtothinkaboutishowlongyouwilltravelwiththefood.Ifyoutakealongtrip,youshouldbringfoodsuchasbread,biscuitsandsomefruit.Theydon’tgobadquickly.Thenearerpeoplecanbringmeat,fish,eggs,milkandevensaladsandvegetables.

Whiletravelling 

●Besurenottoeatdirtyfoodorbadfruit.

●Haveenoughtimetotakearestduringyourtrip.

●Tapwaterisnotsafe,sodrinkbottledwaterandalwayscleanthecoverofthebottle.

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