高考英语阅读理解基础练习题30Word格式.docx

高考英语阅读理解基础练习题30Word格式.docx

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Wewanttobuildaseven-yearrelationshipwiththosepeople,"

saidMatthewJ.Estes,BabyCare’spresident."

Itstartsduringpregnancy,whentheanxietyandneedsarehighest."

BabyCareworksonaone-to-onebasis.Doctors,nurses,andteacherspaidbyBabyCareadviseparents,explaintoysthataredesignedforchildrenateachstageofdevelopmenttoagesix.

BabyCareopeneditsfirststoreinChinalastJuneinashoppingcenterincentralBeijingandanothernearBeijingZoo.Itplanstohave80storesinChinawithinsixyears.

ItisanewmodelforChinaanddevelopsamarketinyoungchildren’seducationandhealththatnoothercompaniesarein.

45.Whatdothefirsttwoparagraphsmainlytellus?

A.Educationaltoysandforeigntoymarkets.

B.ProblemswithChina’stoymarketandeducation.

C.ReasonsforpushingsalesofeducationaltoysinChina.

D.BabypopulationandvariouskindsoftoysmadeinChina.

46.Whichofthefollowingisafactaccordingtothepassage?

A.ClubmembersbuyBabyCareproductsforfreechild-careadvice.

B.DoctorsinBeijinghelpinmakingBabyCareproducts.

C.Parentsareencouragedtopay$18forclubactivities.

D.BabyCaretrainsChinesedoctorsatnoextracost.

47.BabyCareisdevelopingitsbusinessinChinaby________.

A.openingstoresinBeijinghospitals

B.offering18-monthcoursesonchild-care

C.settingupchildren’seducationcenters

D.formingcloserelationshipswithparents

48.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?

A.MotherClubinChinaB.BabyCareandDoctors

C.AmericanCompanyModelD.BabyCare’sEducationalToysinChina

参考答案45---48CADD

SincetheendofWorldWarI（WWI）in1918，Canadians,andmillionsofothersaroundtheworldhavepausedatthe11thhourofthe11thdayofthe11thmonthtohonourthesacrificesoursoldiershavemadeindifferentwars,fightingforthefreedomsthatweallenjoytoday.

KnownasRemembranceDay,thedayoriginatedasatributetothesoldiersofWWI，adarkperiodforouryoungcountry,whichclaimedthelivesofover60,000militarypersonnelandciviliansandover16milliondeadworldwide.

AstherearenomoresurvivingsoldiersofWWI，todaywerelyonthewisdomandwordsofthosesoldierswhofoughtinthewarsthatfollowed，andthisdaynowalsorecognizestheirheroiccontribution.

Theytellustoalwaysrememberwhatthosebravesoulsfoughtfor,andalltheyaskinreturnisthatweneverforget.

That’swhyweweartheredpoppy（罂粟花）;

that’swhywhenweseeasoldierinuniformweshouldstophimorherandsay“Thankyou”;

that’swhywetakeapausefromourbusylivesfortwoshortminutestodaytohonorthatrequest.

Yetthismessageisfadingaway,yearafteryear.

TakeforexampletheterribledecisiontoallowparentstoexcusestudentsfromRemembranceDayceremoniesatschool.

Notonlyisthisdisrespectful,itdistancesthestudentfromhisorherclassmates.

ItisdifficulttounderstandwhyanyCanadianparentwouldwanttoremovetheirchildfromthetime-honoredtraditionofreadingthepoemInFlandersFields,whileawreathofpoppiesislaid.

Itismoreimportantthanevertoteachschool-agedchildrenaboutourhistory，nomatterhowviolentitwas.Shelteringthemfromtherealitiesofwarisagreatdisservice.

Understandingwhyconflictshappened,orhappentoday,canhelpshapechoicesanddecisionstheymakeasadults.

Ofcourse,becauseweliveinafreesociety,wecannotforceanindividualtodosomething.Itisunfortunate,butsomeparentsnowhavetheirchild“opt-out”oftheservices.Thesepeopleshouldberemindedtheyarefreetomakesuchchoicesonlybecauseofthemenandwomentherestofusareremembering.

36.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutRemembranceDay?

A.It’sonlyheldinCanada.

B.Itsceremonylasts11hours.

C.ItfallsonNovember11theachyear.

D.It’stocelebratethecountry’sindependence.

【答案】C

【解析】细节理解题。

第一段讲“自从1918年第一次世界大战结束，加拿大和数百万世界各地人，都在每年第11个月的第11天的第11个小时（也就是11月11日11时）停下来，向为我们今天所享受的自由而战，在不同的战争中牺牲的战士表示敬意。

”故选C。

37.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaRemembranceDayactivitytoday?

A.Stoppingat11a.m.torememberthewardead.

B.ListeningtostoriestoldbyWWIsoldiers.

C.Wearingaredpoppytoshowrespect.

D.Showinggratitudetosoldiersinuniform.

【答案】B

第一段，提到人们在每年11月11日11时停下来纪念阵亡战士，即A。

第五段“That’swhyweweartheredpoppy（罂粟花）;

that’swhywhenweseeasoldierinuniformweshouldstophimorherandsay‘Thankyou’”。

提到戴红罂粟花和向穿制服的军人说谢谢，即C和D。

整篇文章没有提到听一战战士讲故事。

故选B。

38.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Warhistoryistooviolentforschoolchildren.

B.ThewriterwasonceasoldierintheCanadianarmy.

C.FewstudentsarewillingtotakepartinRemembranceDayceremonies.

D.Moreparentsarekeepingtheirchildrenawayfromfrighteningwarstories.

【答案】D

“TakeforexampletheterribledecisiontoallowparentstoexcusestudentsfromRemembranceDayceremoniesatschool.”提到父母为孩子找借口离开纪念日仪式。

倒数第三段“Itismoreimportantthanevertoteachschool-agedchildrenaboutourhistory，nomatterhowviolentitwas.Shelteringthemfromtherealitiesofwarisagreatdisservice.”说明把历史教给学龄孩子是比以前更加重要，无论那是多么猛烈。

对他们掩盖真相是极其有害的行为。

这些信息都说明，更多的父母在让他们的孩子远离战争故事。

故选D。

39.Theunderlinedword“It”inthelastparagraphprobablyrefersto_____

A.thedeathofsomanysoldiersinwars

B.thefactthatthereweresomanywarsafterWWI

C.people’sungratefulnessforthefreedomtheyhave

D.removingchildrenfromRemembranceDayevents

“Itisunfortunate,butsomeparentsnowhavetheirchild“opt-out”oftheservices.”现在一些父母让他们的孩子选择退出服役。

通过上下文可知，这是很不幸的。

40.Thewriterbelievesthat。

A.thesacrificeofthesoldiersshouldalwaysberemembered

B.RemembranceDayisbecominglessimportantforsoldiers

C.schools-nolongerthinkRemembranceDayisnecessary

D.peopleshouldbeforcedtolearnabouttherealitiesofwar

【答案】A

倒数第三段“Itismoreimportantthanevertoteachschool-agedchildrenaboutourhistory，nomatterhowviolentitwas.Shelteringthemfromtherealitiesofwarisagreatdisservice.”说明作者坚信战士们的牺牲应该永远被纪念。

故选A。

★Theregularuseoftextmessagesande-mailscanlowertheIQmorethantwiceasmuchassmokingmarijuana（大麻）.Psychologistssaythatsending/receivingmessagesorlookingthroughthemanymenuoptionsyourmobilephonehas,lowersaperson’sIQbyalmost10points.Britishresearchershavenamedthissituation“infomania”.Insteadoffixedonwhattheyaredoing,people’smindsareconstantlyfocusedonreactingtothetechnologysurroundingthem.Thismeanstheydon’tpayfullattentiontotheworktheyarepaidtodo.Thereportalsoaddedthatthebraincannotdosomanythingsatonce.Ifyoutrytodotoomanythings,mistakesbegintooccur.Andwhilemoderntechnologycanhavehugebenefits,toomuchusecanbedamagingnotonlytoaperson’smind,buttotheirsociallife.

★Themoretelevisions4-year-oldchildrenwatch,themorelikelytheyaretobecomebullieslateroninschool,anewestU.S.studysaid.Atthesametime,childrenwhoseparentsreadtothem,takethemonoutingsandjustgenerallypayattentiontothemarelesslikelytobecomebullies,saidthereportfromtheUniversityofWashington.Researchersalsofoundgapsinlearningandunderstandingsuchthingsassocialskillsearlyinlifemakesitmoredifficultforchildrentorelatewithotherchildren.Watchingviolenceontelevisionleadstoaggressivebehavior.

★Youcouldsoonbeabletoaddyourfavoriteperfumetoyoure-mails.UKnetproviderTelewestBroadbandistestingasystemtoletpeoplesende-mailsovertheInternetwithsweetsmell.Ithasdevelopedakindofhi-techairfreshenerthatplugsintoaPCandspraysasmelllinkedtothemessage.Telewestsaysitcouldbeusedbysupermarketstoattractpeoplewiththesmelloffreshbreadorbyholidaycompaniesseekingtostirupimagesofsun-kissedbeachers.

49.Whatdoes“infomania”refertoaccordingtothefirstpartofthetext?

A.Asituationinwhichapersonuseshismobilephonetoomuch.

B.AsituationinwhichapersonhashisIQloweredusinghismobilephone.

C.Asituationinwhichapersonperformsbadlyatwork..

D.AsituationinwhichapersonlowershisIQusinghismobilephoneimproperly.

50.Accordingtothesecondpartofthetext,_____arelesslikelytobecomebullies.

A.childrenwhoseparentscareaboutthem

B.childrenwhoseparentsgivethemmorefreedom

C.childrenwhoseparentsdirectthemoverwatchingTV

D.childrenwhoseparentsstopthemwatchingTV

51.ThechildrenwhowatchTVfrequentlywillnot______.

A.beaggressive

B.belikelytobecomebullies

C.havedifficultyincommunicatingwithotherchildren

D.understandsociallyskillsaseasily

52.ThenewsystemprovidedbyTelewestBroadbandcan_____.

A.beusedasakindofairfreshener

B.makepeoplehaveimaginationofsunkissedbeachers

C.makepeoplesmellfreshbread

D.