江苏专用优化方案高考总复习英语 习题 综合过关 基础考点聚焦 检测三Word格式文档下载.docx
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C.desireD.seek
考查动词词义辨析.beg“乞求,乞讨,恳求”;
hesitate“犹豫,踌躇”;
desire“渴望;
想要”;
seek“试图,要求”.句意:
我们为您服务.当您有任何问题时,请毫不犹豫地向我们求助.
4.(2016·
无锡一中质检)Ourfactoryhasbeendevelopingrapidlythesedays.Thisyear’sproductionisfivetimes________itwastenyearsago.
A.whatB.that
C.whichD.as
A 解析:
考查表倍数的句型:
...timeswhat从句,因itwastenyearsago中缺表语,所以用what.
5.(2016·
浙江省重点中学协作体摸底)Aftera5minutediscussion,wecameupwithabetter________tothemathproblem.
A.accessB.way
C.approachD.aspect
C 解析:
A捷径;
B方式,方法;
C方法,后跟介词to作定语;
D方面.句意:
经过五分钟的讨论之后,我们想出一个更好的解答这个数学题的方法.根据句意应选C.
6.Whenhewokeup,WangZhifoundhimself________inhospitalwithhisfootwoundedsomuch.
A.layB.lies
C.lyingD.lied
此句考查findoneself后接现在分词作补语的用法.此结构意为“发现自己(做某事或处于某种状态)”.句意:
当王智醒来,发现自己躺在医院里,脚严重受伤.
7.Whatmakesthepeoplewhofindvalueinhardshipsdifferentisthattheyareableto________whathappenedwiththestoryoftheirownlife.
A.linkB.relate
C.connectD.combine
combine指有目的地“把……结合起来”.link/connect...with...“把……与……联系起来”.relate...to...“把……与……联系起来”.
8.I’dliketofindajob,________whereIcandosomethingseriousbutinteresting.
A.theoneB.one
C.whichD.that
句意:
我想找一份工作,一份既严肃又有趣的工作.首先要弄清楚设空处为ajob的同位语,然后考虑用one代替泛指的单数名词ajob.题干中where引导的为定语从句,修饰先行词one.
9.Theflatwehaverentedisvery________,foritisneartheundergroundstation.
A.suitableB.convenient
C.comfortableD.close
我们租的公寓非常方便,因为它就靠近地铁站.convenient“方便的”.
10.(2016·
江苏盐城田家炳中学测试)Havingretiredfromhisbusiness,henow________himselfwiththewelfareofthedisabled.
A.associatesB.charges
C.equipsD.occupies
occupyoneselfwith...“忙于……”.句意:
从公司退休后,他现在忙于残疾人的福利事业.
11.Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy________tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.
A.accessB.passage
C.methodD.approach
已设计的系统能够让学生便捷、容易地搜索到图书馆的电子资源.accessto“接近……的机会;
进入……的权利”,符合句意.
12.(2016·
连云港高三检测)Themanagerlistenedtothecustomers’complaintsattentivelywithgreatpatience,________tomissanypoint.
A.nottryingB.tryingnot
C.totrynotD.nottotry
考查非谓语动词作状语.句意:
经理全神贯注地听顾客们的抱怨,尽量不漏掉任何要点.此处应为伴随状语,故用trying,trytodo的否定形式直接在try后加not,故选B.
13.Katepaidhiminadvance,which________wasamistake.
A.nomoreB.nodoubt
C.nowonderD.noluck
凯特提前把钱付给他,这无疑是个错误.nodoubt“无疑地”.
14.It’ssuggestedthattheplanyoureferredto________assoonaspossible.
A.iscarriedoutB.shouldcarryout
C.becarriedoutD.beingcarriedout
大家建议尽快实施你所提到的计划.youreferredto是定语从句修饰theplan,suggest后跟宾语从句,从句的谓语动词用(should)do.
15.(2016·
南京、南通、连云港调研)—Mum,mycoachsaysI’mdoingwellinthetraining.
—________?
Youstillhavealongwaytogo.
A.WhynotB.Sowhat
C.HowsoD.Whereto
——妈妈,我的教练说我在训练的时候做得很好.——那又怎么样?
你还有很长的路要走.whynot为什么不呢;
sowhat那又怎么样;
howso怎么会这样;
whereto去哪里.根据语境判断选B.
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;
每小题1分,满分20分)
请阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.
(2016·
宁波十校联考)Atanauction(拍卖会)lastThursday,KevinLiptonpaid$2,585,000fortheBirchCent,a__16__madein1792thatis__17__itsengraver(刻版师),RobertBirch.It’sthemostmoney__18__paidforaonecentpiece.Andyes,hesaid,thepurchasemade__19__.“It’slikeourveryfirstpenny,”Lipton,55,toldtheLosAngelesTimesonSunday.“It’ssucha(n)__20__coin.It’ssoimportant,sorare.”
Thecoinis__21___10similarcoinsknowntoexistthatwere__22__producedafterthefoundingoftheU.S.Mint(美国造币厂),saidJimHalperin,cochairmanofHeritageAuctions.Itfeaturesaprofileface__23__MissLiberty,framedbyamottothatwaslaterabandoned,“LibertyParentofScience&
Industry.”
Lipton,whoownsacoinwholesalingbusiness(批发业务)inBeverlyHills,hadbeeneyeingtheBirchCent__24__hesawitin1981ataNewYorkauctionhouse.Thatyear,JohnsHopkinsUniversityconsigned(拍卖、寄售)thepennyforauction,anditwas__25__byNewYorkCitydeveloperDonaldG.Patrick__26__$200,000.PatrickconsignedthecointoTexasbasedHeritageAuctions.AttheOrlandoauctionwhereLipton__27__theBirchCent,he__28__boughtaquarterdollarfrom1792for$2,232,500.__29__,hepaidabout$4.8millionfor26cents.
Liptonhas__30__coinssincehewas12yearsold,andhisfulltimecoinbusiness__31___whenhewasjust17.He__32__thathewasnervousaboutspendingsomuchmoney,butnowhe’s__33__thathismilliondollarcoinswillmature.“Theyareofgreatstorevalue,andwillonlybeworthmore__34__,”Liptonsaid.“Theyare__35__MonaLisasofourcoinage.”
【解题导语】 这是一篇传记故事,主要讲述了美国收藏家KevinLipton从小时候就收藏各种硬币的故事,并最终获得了巨大的成就.
16.A.dollar B.note
C.coinD.quarter
A.dollar美元;
B.note钞票;
C.coin硬币;
D.quarter一刻钟.根据第二段第一句判断是coin.故选C.
17.A.designedforB.soldby
C.basedonD.namedafter
A.designedfor为……设计;
B.soldby被……出售;
C.basedon以……为基础;
D.namedafter根据……命名.根据空后刻版师的名字判断是“根据……命名”.故选D.
18.A.everB.even
C.stillD.yet
A.ever曾经;
B.even甚至;
C.still仍然;
D.yet也.“这是曾经为一分硬币花的最多的金钱”.故选A.
19.A.moneyB.sense
C.changesD.adjustments
A.money金钱;
B.sense感觉,意义;
C.changes改变;
D.adjustments调整.makesense有意义.故选B.
20.A.specialB.magical
C.artificialD.beneficial
A.special特殊的,专门的;
B.magical魔术的;
C.artificial人工的;
D.beneficial有好处的.正因为这个硬币的特殊,才值得花那么多钱.故选A.
21.A.betweenB.within
C.amongD.of
A.between在……之间;
B.within在……以内;
C.among在……(三者或三者以上)之间;
D.of……的.根据Thecoinis________10similarcoins...可知应填among.故选C.
22.A.experimentallyB.definitely
C.finallyD.perfectly
A.experimentally通过实验地;
B.definitely一定地;
C.finally最后,终于;
D.perfectly完美地.根据下文的founding应是通过实验制造的.故选A.
23.A.predictingB.indicating
C.representingD.suggesting
A.predicting预计;
B.indicating暗示;
C.representing代表;
D.suggesting建议.根据下文的LibertyParentofScience&
Industry应是“代表”.故选C.
24.A.untilB.when
C.afterD.since
A.until直到;
B.when当……时;
C.after在……以后;
D.since自从.根据空后的从句含义,应是“自从”.故选D.
25.A.soldB.purchased
C.borrowedD.lent
A.sold出售;
B.purchased购买;
C.borrowed借;
D.lent借出.根据前文的consigned拍卖,可知填“购买”.故选B.
26.A.byB.on
C.forD.in
A.by经、由;
B.on在……上;
C.for为了,因为;
D.in在……里面.purchasesth.for+钱数表示以多少钱购买.故选C.
27.A.setupB.pickedup
C.madeupD.putup
A.setup建立;
B.pickedup捡起,用车接某人,(碰巧)廉价买到;
C.madeup编造;
D.putup搭起.这里是Lipton廉价买到硬币的地方.故选B.
28.A.alsoB.thus
C.alreadyD.just
A.also也;
B.thus这样;
C.already已经;
D.just仅仅,刚刚.根据空后的aquarterdollar可知选A.
29.A.AltogetherB.Anyway
C.HoweverD.Besides
A.Altogether总共;
B.Anyway无论如何;
C.However尽管如此;
D.Besides而且.根据下文的about$4.8millionfor26cents可知应填“总共”.故选A.
30.A.madeB.issued
C.displayedD.collected
A.made制作;
B.issued发布;
C.displayed展示;
D.collected收集.collectcoins收集硬币.故选D.
31.A.startedB.decreased
C.failedD.progressed
A.started开始;
B.decreased降低;
C.failed失败,未能做;
D.progressed进展.此处指开始做生意,故选A.
32.A.concludedB.declared
C.admittedD.swore
A.concluded得出结论;
B.declared声明;
C.admitted承认,录取;
D.swore发誓.根据空后的从句判断是“承认”.故选C.
33.A.cautiousB.confused
C.committedD.confident
A.cautious谨慎的;
B.confused含混不清的;
C.committed坚信的,坚定的;
D.confident有信心的.beconfidentthat对……有信心的.故选D.
34.A.inthepastB.inthefuture
C.forthemomentD.atthetime
A.inthepast在过去;
B.inthefuture在将来;
C.forthemoment此刻;
D.atthetime在那时.此处指该藏品在未来会更值钱.故选B.
35.A.merelyB.actually
C.temporarilyD.probably
A.merely仅仅;
B.actually实际上;
C.temporarily暂时地;
D.probably大概.根据空后的话在强调前文提到的藏品有多值钱,应填“实际上”.故选B.
第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
请阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.
A
WelcometoFrance!
HerearesomeplacesofinterestinParis.
LouvreMuseum
ThecollectionoftheLouvreMuseumwasfirstestablishedinthe16thcenturyastheprivatecollectionofKingFrancisⅠ.OneoftheworksofarthepurchasedwasthenowfamousMonaLisapainting.Thecollectiongrewsteadilythankstodonationsandpurchasesbythekings.In1793,duringtheFrenchRevolution,theLouvrebecameanationalartmuseumandtheprivateroyalcollectionopenedtothepublic.Themuseumhasacollectionofover1millionworksofart,ofwhichabout35,000areondisplay,spreadoutoverthreewings(侧厅)oftheformerpalace.Themuseumhasadiversecollectionrangingfromancienttimesuptothemid19thcentury.
WineTasting
FrenchWineTastinginParis:
whetheryouareawinebeginnerorarealexperiencedone,oneofthesetastingsisforyou!
YouwilltasteawonderfulvarietyofFrenchwines:
fromAlsacetoBordeaux,fromBurgundytoChateauneufduPape.Withanunusualapproach,focusedonfunandjoy,yourFrenchsommelier(侍酒师)willallowyoutolearnandenjoythepleasuresofwine!
Therearedifferentwaysoftastingtochoosefromandeachisunique,likeWineAppreciationClass,FrenchWineRegionsPresentation,ReadingaFrenchLabelandthepossibilitytobuywine.YourWineTastingtakesplaceataFrenchsommelier’shome,inabeautifulloft(阁楼)withairconditioning.
LidoShow
ThiseveningwillbeginwiththeabundantrecipeswhichhavebeenstyledincooperationwiththefamousFrenchchef,PaulBocuse.Theorchestrainvitesyoutothedancefloor.At9:
30pmtheL