届广东省珠海一中等六校高三第二次联考英语试题 及答案Word格式文档下载.docx

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届广东省珠海一中等六校高三第二次联考英语试题 及答案Word格式文档下载.docx

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届广东省珠海一中等六校高三第二次联考英语试题 及答案Word格式文档下载.docx

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;

如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;

不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

Ⅰ语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共15小题;

每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Thoughgiantpandasmayappearperfectlyhappychewingbamboos,scientistsrecentlydiscoveredthattheywouldratherhavesomethingsweeter.Scientistschose1

becausetheanimalsareherbivores(食草动物),whichwouldmeanthattheywouldlovesweets.However,theplanttheychoose,thebamboos,hasavery2sugarcontentandisthereforenotconsideredsweet.Couldthismeanthatpandashave3theirhobbyforsweetthings?

Thepandasweregivensixkindsofsweetliquidsthatare4foundinfruitsandvegetables.Theywerealsogiven5atthesametime.Ineachofthetastetests,theanimals6thenaturalsweeterliquidsandignoredthewater7.Theyateupallthesweetliquidsandthewaterwasleftuntouched.

Whatwasevenmoreinterestingisthatwhenthescientists8thewaterwithfivedifferentman-madesweeteners,onesthathumansfinddelicious,thepandaswerenotas9.Inthesetests,theypickedthewaterinstead.Thescientistsbelievethatitcouldbeeitherbecausepandasfoundthemtobetoo10ornotsweetenoughandthatthemixturecouldnot11thepandas.

Thescientistswerenottoo12bytheresults,sincepandasinzooshavealwaysshownapreferencefortreatslikeapples,sweetpotatoesandevenmooncakes.Scientistsbelievethatthepandasmayhaveonce13sweeterfoodsthatwereavailableinthelowlandareasthattheyusedtolivein.Butwhenhumansettlementinthelowlandareas14themtothebambooforestsinthemountains,theyhadno15buttosettleforthealmostsugarlessplants.

1.A.horsesB.bearsC.monkeysD.pandas

2.A.highB.simpleC.lowD.different

3.A.lostB.followedC.startedD.kept

4.A.speciallyB.hardlyC.naturallyD.rarely

5.A.fruitsB.waterC.bamboosD.oxygen

6.A.pickedB.hidC.rejectedD.shared

7.A.largelyB.graduallyC.occasionallyD.completely

8.A.mixedB.coveredC.exchangedD.replaced

9.A.funnyB.pickyC.perfectD.interested

10.A.saltyB.sweetC.sourD.hot

11.A.harmB.saveC.attractD.change

12.A.delightedB.surprisedC.disappointedD.concerned

13.A.enjoyedB.dislikedC.controlledD.ignored

14.A.encouragedB.forcedC.introducedD.guided

15.A.desireB.chanceC.wonderD.choice

第二节语法填空(共10小题;

每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上。

Onedayayoungmanwaswalkingalongtheroadwhenheheardacry.Itseemedtobecomingfromunderneathabridge.Asheapproachedthebridge,thesoundgotlouderandthenhesaw16pitifulsight.There,17(lie)inthemuddyriverbedwasalittledogabouttwomonthsold,18frontlegsweretightlytiedwithropes.Ithadwoundsonitsheadand19(cover)withmud.

Theyoungmanwantedtohelpthedog,20asheapproached,thedogstartedtobark.Theyoungmandidnotgiveup.21satdownandstartedgentlytalkingtothedog.Ittookalongtimebuteventuallythedog22(stop)barkingandthemanwasabletotouchit.Theyoungmancarriedthedoghome,cared23itswounds,andgaveitfoodandwater.Evenwithallofthis,thedogwasstill24(friend)everytimetheyoungmanapproached.Buttheyoungmandidnotgiveup.Weekswentbyandthemancontinuedattendingtothedog.Thenoneday,astheyoungmanapproached,thedogwaggeditstail.

Itwasconsistentloveandkindness25wonalifelongfriendshipofloyalty.

Ⅱ阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第1节阅读理解(共20小题;

每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Oneeveninglastsummer,whenIaskedmy14-year-oldson,Ray,forhelpwithdinner,hisresponseshockedme."

What’sacolander(漏勺)?

"

heasked.

Icouldonlyblamemyself.Inthefamily,nobodyelse’shandswentinthesauceexceptmyown.Butthatnight,asIexplainedwithatouchofpanicthatacolanderisthethingwithholesinit,IwonderedwhatelseIhadn’tpreparedRayfor.

Asparents,whilewefocusonoursons’confidenceandcharacter,weperhapsdon’talwaysconsiderthatwearealsoraisingsomeone’sfutureroommates,boyfriends,husbands,orfathers.IwantedtoknowthatI’draisedaboywhowouldneveraskthewomaninhislife,"

What’sfordinner?

"

SoIcameupwithaplan:

IwouldofferRayaprivatehomeeconomicscourse.Iwasdelightedtofindthathedidn’tsayno.Fortwohours,threedaysaweek,Raywasallmine.Oneday,ashistomatosaucereducedonthestove,hewashedandseasonedachickenforroasting.Thenherolledoutthepiecrust(馅饼皮)andfilleditwithapples,allwhilelisteningtomyexplanationontheimportanceofpreheatinganoven.

Iknewthathewouldratherhavebeenshootinghoopsinthedrivewaythanlearningtomendsockswithhismother—hetriedtobegoffsewinglessons,eventhoughIinsistedthatoneday,someonewouldfindthesightofhimfixinghisownshirtveryattractive—butitcouldn’tbedeniedthathewaslearning,andmorethanjusthousekeeping."

Iappreciatewhatyoudoasamom,"

hetoldmeoneday.Raynowunderstandsthefinerpointsofcooking,andmoreimportantly,herealizesthere’snothingmasculine(男子气概的)aboutbeinghelpless.

Now,notonlycanhemakehisowndinner,butalsohecanmakeabigmealforhisfamily.That’swhatIcallaman.I’mgladthatIpreparedsogreatapresentformyfuturedaughter-in-law.

26.Whywastheauthorshockedatherson’sresponse?

A.Becausehewasnotwellbehaved.

B.Becauseherefusedtohelpwithdinner.

C.Becausehedidn’tknowthecommonkitchenutensils(器皿).

D.Becausehewasverycuriousaboutkitchenutensils.

27.Intheauthor’sopinion,someparentspaylittleattentionto_______.

A.buildingupchildren’sconfidenceB.tellingkidswhatisrightandwrong

C.preparingchildrenfortheirfuturelifeD.makingchildrenliveahardlife

28.Afterlearningtodohousework,Ray_______.

A.fellinlovewithsewingB.didotherworkinthehouse

C.begantobemorehardworkingD.acknowledgedhismother’sefforts

29.WecaninferfromthetextthatRay_______.

A.madegreatprogressincooking.B.alwaysthoughthouseworkinteresting.

C.preferredsewingtocooking.D.wasunwillingtolearncookingatfirst.

30.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Usefuleducationforboys

B.Theimportanceofhousework

C.Boysshouldbeinvolvedinhousework.

D.Cookingandsewingmakeboysmasculine.

B

Attheageof16,ClaraBartonwasadvisedtobecomeateachersinceshewasquiteshy.ShetaughtinMassachusettsfortenyears,andwasinvitedtoBordentown,NewJerseytoteachinaschool.Shesawthatthesecommunitiesneededcomplimentaryeducationfortheircitizens,andshetookactionbycreatingafreeschool,oneofthefirstinherstate.Butlater,ignoringher,officialsnamedamaleinsteadastheheadteacher.Disappointed,sheleftherjobandmovedtoWashingtonD.C.,becomingthefirstwomanemployedbytheUSPatentOffice.

ClaraBartonwasforeverchangedbyherexperiencewiththearmyintheCivilWar.Shesawdoctorsuseleaveswhendealingwithinjuriessincetheyhadnothingelse.Themedicalsupplieswerewellbehindthearmy,whoweremovingfasterthantheirmedicalsupplylines.Shebroughtinatruckofmedicalsuppliesthatshecollectedpersonallysomeyearsago.MissBartoncontinuedtoworkonthebattlefieldsthroughoutthewar.

Shehelpedintheidentificationof13,000deadUnionsoldiers.Thisnon-stopworkmadeherfullyexhausted,anduponrecommendationbyherphysicians,shetraveledtoEuropewheresherecoveredenergyandenrichedherself.

WhileinEurope,andstillinpoorhealth,MissBartonwasmovedbythehardshiponpeoplebroughtaboutbytheFrance-Prussiawar.Shehelpedintheirreliefeffort,whichencouragedhertocreatetheRedCross,whichservedthewholearmyandcommonpeopleunderaneutralflag.

ClaraBartonreturnedtoAmericaandthenbegantheestablishmentoftheAmericanRedCross.TheUSgovernmentdidnotthinktherewouldeverbeanotherwaraftertheCivilWar.ButsheconvincedthemthattheRedCrosswouldbevaluabletoserveintimesofnaturaldisastersaswell.Thiswasherlastinglegacy(遗产),anagencythatstillprovidesaidtoallpeopletoday.

31.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninthefirstparagraph?

A.Public.B.Personal.C.Free.D.Advanced.

32.WhydidClaraBartonbringherpersonalmedicalsupplies?

A.Therewerenomedicalsuppliesforthearmyatall.

B.Thearmy’ssuppliescouldn’tcatchupwiththem.

C.Thearmy’ssuppliesweren’tgoodenoughtotreatsoldiers.

D.Theenemiescutofftheconnectionbetweenthearmyandmedicalsupplies.

33.ClaraBartonsetuptheRedCrossbecauseof_______.

A.herexperiencesinEuropeB.herpoorhealth

C.thelackofsuppliesforthearmyD.herworkintheUSPatentOffice

34.TheUSgovernmentagreedtoestablishtheRedCrossbecauseClaraBarton_______.

A.gavealotofherlegacy

B.saidtheremightbewarsinthefuture

C.explaineditwouldhelppeopleinpeacetimeaswell.

D.claimeditcouldsavepeoplefromtheFrance-Prussiawar.

35.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?

A.ThehistoryofAmericanCivilWar.

B.AgeneralintroductiontoClaraBarton.

C.ClaraBarton’scontributionstotheUS.

D.TheEstablishmentoftheAmericanRedCross.

C

Conventionalwis

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