阳江市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解训练经典题目附答案文档格式.docx

阳江市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解训练经典题目附答案文档格式.docx

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LegendhasitthattheunderseadragonpalaceinEastChinaSeaisconnectedwiththepool,wheredragonsfromtheSeacanswimfreely.

June-November125yuan/person

（Mar.--Oct.）（Nov.--Feb.）100yuan/person

E.ChishuiWaterfallinGuizhou

It'

s76metershighand80meterswide,anAAAAtouristattraction.

July—October40yuan/person

F.HuangguoshuWaterfallinGuizhou

WasaddedtotheGuinnessbookofworldrecordsastheworld'

slargestwaterfallduster.

summerandautumn,therainyseason90yuan/personpeakseason70yuan/personinoffseason

G.ShiliangWaterfallinZhejiang

Thereisastonebeamaboutsevenmeterslongand1/3meterwidetoppingthewaterfall,andthenarrowestplaceisonly1/6meterwide.

60yuanOpeninghours6:

00--19:

00

（1）Aanswantstogosomewherefamousintheworld.

（2）DavidisastudentinYunnanProvince.Hedoesn'

thavemuchmoney.

（3）MrGreenisabusybusinessman.He'

snowinTaizhou.ThedayaftertomorrowhewillhavetogobacktohiscompanyinBeijing

（4）GrandpaLilikestravellinginspring.

（5）AuntMarylivesinShandong.Shehatestogoforalongway.Sheoftenfeelscarsick.

【答案】

（1）F

（2）C

（3）G

（4）B

（5）D

【解析】【分析】短文大意：

这里介绍了几个旅游景点，景点的特征和参观的最好时间。

（1）细节理解题。

根据F.HuangguoshuWaterfallinGuizhou贵州的黄果树瀑布和WasaddedtotheGuinnessbookofworldrecordsastheworld'

slargestwaterfallduster.作为世界上最大的瀑布被列入吉尼斯世界纪录。

可知安要去世界著名的地方可去黄果树瀑布。

故选F。

（2）细节理解题。

根据C.JiulongWaterfallsinYunnan 

巨龙瀑布在云南和especiallyJuneandJuly10yuan/person，在六月和七月每个人仅花10元，作为学生又没有多少钱的学生来说很合适，故选C。

（3）细节理解题。

根据G.ShiliangWaterfallinZhejiang石亮瀑布在浙江，格林先生现在在浙江台州，后天要会北京了，可知参观石亮瀑布比较合适，故选G。

（4）细节理解题。

B.HukouWaterfallinShanxi山西的壶口瀑布；

April—May81yuan/person最佳旅游时间是四月到五月，在春天，爷爷喜欢在春天旅游，故选B。

（5）细节理解题。

根据D.BlackDragonPoolWaterfallinTaiMount黑龙池瀑布在泰山，是山东省的，玛丽阿姨居住在山东，她不喜欢走长途，所以黑龙池瀑布很适合，故选D。

【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。

根据每个人的特点找出适合他们的景点，最后确定正确选项。

2．表情包（emoticon）是现代流行的表达方式，你了解表情包吗？

请将下列表情包与其所代表的意思相匹配，从A-E中选出对应的答案填入空白处。

A.

B.

C.

D.

E.

（1）Apersoniseatingapieceofwatermelonintheemoticon.Suchkindofpersonjustreadsorlistenstoothers'

opinionsanddoesn'

tshowhisorherownideas.Usuallyheorshedoesn'

tknowexactlywhathashappened.Sonexttime,ifyoudon'

tknowthetruth,youcanusethisemoticon.

（2）Thisemoticonisusedtoexpressyoufeeltootiredtodoanythingelseandyoujustwanttorecline（斜靠）comfortablyonasofatohavearestforawhile.ThefamousactorGeYoucanbeseenintheemoticon.It'

scalledGeYouLay.

（3）ThisemoticonwillmakeyouthinkoftheChineseswimmerFuYuanhui.ShedidherbestinRio2016OlympicGamesandusedthisgesturetoshowshehadbeenusingprehistoricalpowers（洪荒之力）.Soyoucanletothersknowyou'

vetiredyourbestandreachedyourpersonalbestperformancebyusingthisemoticon.

（4）Inthisemoticon,youcanseeacryingboycarryingamushroominhislefthand.Whenyourecallsomepainfulmemories,whenyoufailinsomethingyoudoorwhenyouareupsetandjustwanttocry,thisemoticoncanhelpyou.

（5）There'

sagirlwithasquare（InChinese,itmeansfang.）headintheemoticon.Itcanbeusedwhenyouareundertoomuchpressureorwhenyouareverynervousandafraid.Becausethepronunciationof"

I'

mfang"

issimilarto"

mhuang"

inChinese.

【答案】

（1）D

（2）E

（3）A

（5）C

【解析】【分析】

（1）根据Apersoniseatingapieceofwatermelonintheemoticon.在表情中，一个人正在吃西瓜，可知这个表情是吃瓜，与D相符合。

故选D。

（2）根据It'

scalledGeYouLay.可知是葛优躺，葛优摊在沙发上，和E相符合，故选E。

（3）根据ThisemoticonwillmakeyouthinkoftheChineseswimmerFuYuanhui.这个表情会让你想起中国的游泳运动员傅园慧，可知是傅园慧的表情。

故选A。

（4）根据youcanseeacryingboycarryingamushroominhislefthand.你可以看到一个哭泣中的男孩拿着蘑菇，可知这个表情是香菇（想哭），与B相符合。

故选B。

（5）根据There'

sagirlwithasquare（InChinese,itmeansfang.）headintheemoticon.可知，应该是一个有着方头的女孩。

故选C。

【点评】考查生活常识。

首先观察题意所给表情，再根据描述选择正确的表情。

3．信息归纳

Itisbelievedthatsocialnetworksallowpeopletomaketheironlinesocialcirclelarger.Buthaving150friendsonWeChatisnotthesamethingashaving150friendsinreallife.

Inlastweek'

sChitchat,weaskedourreadershowmany"

friends"

didtheyhaveintheirWeChataccount（账户）,andhowmanyofthemwere"

actualfriends"

.Herearesomeofthetopcomments（评论）.

@leftandright

Ihavemorethan1,000friendsinWeChat.However,thenumberof"

Icommunicatewithdailyislessthan50,mostofwhomaremyclassmatesandfamilies.Somanyfriendsarejustthereandweneverspeakanyword.

@KrisWilsonChoy

Ihavealmost300friendsinmyWeChat.However,peoplewhoIoftensendmessagestoisjust10.Mostofthesefriendsareclassmatesorpeoplewhoworkwithme.Exceptworkorstudying,wehardlytalkwitheachotherduringoursparetime.

@Monica

Tobehonest,asanEnglishteachersince1981,Ihavemorethan400WeChatfriends,mostofwhomaremystudents,students'

parents,andworkmates.Althoughweseldommeetfacetoface,ourtiesstillremainnormal.Yousee,theyoftenaskmequestionsonline,whichIanswerhappily.Ofcourse,sometimesIfeelupsetwhentheyaskmetovote（投票）onlineorgivelikes.However,Igenerallydoasrequested,becauseitservestoglueourties.

InformationCard

Thethingsthatmakepeople'

sonlinesocialcirclelarger

________

Thepersonswholeftandrighttalkswithindailylife

ThetopicthatKristalkswithhisWeChatfriendsinhisfreetime

ThenumberofteachingyearsofMonica

ThereasonwhyMonicadoesasrequestedalthoughshefeelsupset

【答案】socialnetworks；

hisclassmatesandfamilies；

workorstudying；

38years；

Becauseitservestogluetheirties.

4．阅读下面的短文，将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。

QinghaiLakeisinthenortheastoftheQinghaiTibetplateau（青藏高原）.⑴It'

sthehighestinland（内陆的）saltlakeinChina.It'

slikeabluemirrorshiningbetweensnowymountainsandgrasslands.

Therearethreesmallislandsinthelake.Theyaretheparadise（天堂）forbirds.Everyyear,thousandsoftouristscomeheretoenjoythebeautifulscenery（风景）.

⑵Peoplearetryingtoprotectthelakeandthelandwhichisaroundit.Bluesky,clearlakesgreengrasslandsandsnowymountainsareallourtreasures.Wemusttreatthemasoureyes.

⑴________ 

⑵________ 

【答案】青海湖是中国最高的内陆咸水湖/盐湖。

；

人们竭力/尽力去保护这个湖泊/青海湖和它周围的土地。

5．阅读下面短文，完成表格。

Flyingahotairballoonisfullofchallenge.Doyouwanttoflyit?

Ifso,hereissomeadviceforyou.

Understandingthebasics

Takeatrainingcourseandgetalicense.

Knowhowtheballooncanfly.Addpropane（丙烷）tothefiretomaketheballoonfly.

Makesureyouhaveenoughenergyinthetank（箱）.Checkyourtankattimes.

Learnhowtostayatarightheight.Raiseorlowertocontroldirectionsbythewind.Ifyouwanttolower,youcanpullaredropetoletthehotairoutofthetopoftheballoon.

Makingpreparations

Youmusthavethenecessaryequipment（设备）suchasafiredistinguisher（灭火器）,amapandsoon.

Youshouldcheckthewindconditionstomakesureit'

ssafetofly.Youmustknowwhentoflyorcanceltheflight.

Youneedseveralfriendstohelpyoucontroltheballoon.Theycanhelpyoupulldownthebasketortietheballoontothegroundcaruntilyouarereadytofly.

Flyingtheballoon

Writedowntheheightandtheroute（路线）throughthewholeflight.Beforeyouland，payattentiontothehighmountains,trees，tallbuildingsandsoon.Theymaybedangerous.

Youarenevertoocareful.Keepcalmwhenyouhavetrouble.

Title:

Understandingthebasics

★Takeatrainingcourseandgetalicense.

★Haveenoughpropaneandcheckyourtankattimes.

★Stayatarightheight.Pullaredrope________youcanlowertheballoon.

★Necessaryequipmentisneeded.

★Thewindconditionsdecide________

★Youneedseveralpeopletohelpyou.

Flyingtheballoon

★Writedown________andtheroute.

★Becarefulandkeepcalm.

【答案】Thewaytoflyahotairballoon；

sothat/inorderthat；

Makingpreparations；

whentoflyorcancel；

theheight

6．根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。

Whenyousleepsomewhereelse,likeatasummercamporafriend'

shouse,youknowyou'

rethereforafuntime.Butforsomekids,whentheyareawayfromhometheyfeelsad.Theystarttomiss-theirownbeds,theirownparents,andallthethingsathome.It'

scalledbeinghomesick（想家的）.Doyouwanttofeellesshomesick?

Here'

show.

Spendmoretimedoingfunthings.Themorefunthingsyoudo,thelesstimeyou'

llhavetofeelhomesick.Sotrytotakepartinactivitiesandsoonyoumightstarttohaveagoodtime.

Youcanmakeaplantocallyourmumordad.Foraone-nightvisit,maybeyoucancalloncethatnight,andagaininthemorning.Inthecamp,youmightsetaregulardayandtimeforaphonecallhome. 

Youcanalsosendemailsorshortmessagestokeepintouchwithfamilymembersandfriends.Ifyou'

regoingtobeawayforawhile,youmightevenwritealetter!

Whenyougetintouchwithsomeone,makesuretotellthemaboutthefunthingsyou'

redoing!

Sometimes,justtellsomeonethatyou'

refeelinghomesick.Thiswillhelpyoufeelbetter.Maybeyoucantellafriendthatyoufeelhomesick.Andbothofyoucandosom