台州学院附中九年级第一学期第二次统练 无答案教学文档Word下载.docx

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台州学院附中九年级第一学期第二次统练 无答案教学文档Word下载.docx

共计15分)

唐宋或更早之前,针对“经学”“律学”“算学”和“书学”各科目,其相应传授者称为“博士”,这与当今“博士”含义已经相去甚远。

而对那些特别讲授“武事”或讲解“经籍”者,又称“讲师”。

“教授”和“助教”均原为学官称谓。

前者始于宋,乃“宗学”“律学”“医学”“武学”等科目的讲授者;

而后者则于西晋武帝时代即已设立了,主要协助国子、博士培养生徒。

“助教”在古代不仅要作入流的学问,其教书育人的职责也十分明晰。

唐代国子学、太学等所设之“助教”一席,也是当朝打眼的学官。

至明清两代,只设国子监(国子学)一科的“助教”,其身价不谓显赫,也称得上朝廷要员。

至此,无论是“博士”“讲师”,还是“教授”“助教”,其今日教师应具有的基本概念都具有了。

阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

要练说,得练看。

看与说是统一的,看不准就难以说得好。

练看,就是训练幼儿的观察能力,扩大幼儿的认知范围,让幼儿在观察事物、观察生活、观察自然的活动中,积累词汇、理解词义、发展语言。

在运用观察法组织活动时,我着眼观察于观察对象的选择,着力于观察过程的指导,着重于幼儿观察能力和语言表达能力的提高。

MyparentsalwaystoldmethatIcouldn'

tdance,becauseitwasagirl’ssport.ButInevergaveupmy16ofbecomingadancingstar.Ipracticedwithouttellingthem,learningfrombooks,movies,andshows.However,withoutmyparents'

support,thatdreamseemedimpossibletoreach.

语文课本中的文章都是精选的比较优秀的文章,还有不少名家名篇。

如果有选择循序渐进地让学生背诵一些优秀篇目、精彩段落,对提高学生的水平会大有裨益。

现在,不少语文教师在分析课文时,把文章解体的支离破碎,总在文章的技巧方面下功夫。

结果教师费劲,学生头疼。

分析完之后,学生收效甚微,没过几天便忘的一干二净。

造成这种事倍功半的尴尬局面的关键就是对文章读的不熟。

常言道“书读百遍,其义自见”,如果有目的、有计划地引导学生反复阅读课文,或细读、默读、跳读,或听读、范读、轮读、分角色朗读,学生便可以在读中自然领悟文章的思想内容和写作技巧,可以在读中自然加强语感,增强语言的感受力。

久而久之,这种思想内容、写作技巧和语感就会自然渗透到学生的语言意识之中,就会在写作中自觉不自觉地加以运用、创造和发展。

Onesummer,mylittlesisterMaggiewasgoingtodancelessons.Iquicklyasked17parentstoallowmetotakehertothelessons.Whata18chancetolearndancing!

Oneafternoon,Iwaspracticinganewdanceinmyroom,whenMaggiewalked19.

课本、报刊杂志中的成语、名言警句等俯首皆是,但学生写作文运用到文章中的甚少,即使运用也很难做到恰如其分。

为什么?

还是没有彻底“记死”的缘故。

要解决这个问题,方法很简单,每天花3-5分钟左右的时间记一条成语、一则名言警句即可。

可以写在后黑板的“积累专栏”上每日一换,可以在每天课前的3分钟让学生轮流讲解,也可让学生个人搜集,每天往笔记本上抄写,教师定期检查等等。

这样,一年就可记300多条成语、300多则名言警句,日积月累,终究会成为一笔不小的财富。

这些成语典故“贮藏”在学生脑中,自然会出口成章,写作时便会随心所欲地“提取”出来,使文章增色添辉。

“What’sthematter,Maggie?

”Istopped20.

“Dennis,youareagreatdancer!

Canyouhelpme?

“Whatisit?

”Iwondered.

“There’llbeadancingperformanceinmyschool,21alltheboysthinkI'

mslow,and22ofthemwantstobemypartner.Couldyoudancewithmeforit?

”Shelookedatmehopefully.

“Youcanbeagooddancer!

”Iencouragedher.“Let'

sshowthosepeoplethattheyhavebeen23allalong.”

Inthefollowingmonths,we24everyevening,hidingfrommyparents.Iwashavingafantastictimeand25Maggieimprovedalot.

Finallycamethebigday.Ibecame26whenIheardmyparentswouldcometowatchtheperformance.Asthe27began,Itookadeepbreathandtriedtocalmdown.Wemovedperfectly,shiningwithpride.Fromthecheeringofthecrowd,Iwassurewehad28.

MyheartwasbeatingwildlywhenIsawmy29comingtowardsme.Heputhishandonmyshoulder.“Welldone,Son.Thoughitishardformetoadmit(承认)it,itseemedthatyoureally30thisstage(舞台).Goforitandmakeusproud.”

I'

dbeenwaitingforthismomentforsolong.Iknewthattheroadaheadwasn'

tgoingtobeeasy,butIwouldn'

tgiveup.Iwantednothingmoreinlifethantodance.

()16.A.dreamB.requestC.changeD.style

()17.A.yourB.hisC.herD.her

()18.A.similarB.goodC.funnyD.strange

()19.A.outB.awayC.inD.through

()20.A.singingB.dancingC.drawingD.writing

()21.A.butB.ifC.soD.or

()22.A.noneB.neitherC.allD.both

()23.A.sorryB.lazyC.sadD.wrong

()24.A.talkedB.restedC.practicedD.met

()25.A.seldomB.soonC.neverD.slowly

()26.A.shyB.boredC.angryD.nervous

()27.A.lessonB.meetingC.musicD.party

()28.A.arrivedB.succeededC.lostD.failed

()29.A.fatherB.motherC.classmateD.sister

()30.A.stoodonB.careaboutC.fellinlovewithD.belongedto

三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分;

共计30分)

阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Theflightwastiring,buthereIamatlast,inSydney!

look!

Hereweareatlast!

TheSydneyOperaHouse!

Itlookslikeshells!

It’swonderfulandamazing!

AndI’mtakingtheplanetoNewZealandonTuesday.I’llpostagainfromthere.

Parisisbeautiful!

Wewentonagreatcitytour.WealsotookaboatrideontheRiverSeine.Andit’snicertojustsitatastreetcafeandwatchtheworldgoby.Buttotellyouasecret.Frank’sdisappointedbecausenoonecanunderstandhisFrench!

We’restayingatafarminUtah.Thereisnearlynothing!

It’stooquiet.Everymorning,wegetupreallyearly,andweridethehorses.Thenit’sbreakfastandmoreriding—notmyideaoffun!

So,todayIwalkedtoalittletownnearthefarmwheretheyactuallyhaveInternet!

Nextweek,we’reshoppinginNewYork.Ican’twait!

1.WhereisJessywritingfrom?

A.NewZealand.B.Sydney.C.Utah.D.Paris.

2.WhatdidDonnaandFrankdoduringtheirtravelling?

A.Theysatatastreetpark.B.Theyvisitedmuseums.

C.heywatchedmoviesinthecinema.D.heytookaboatride.

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoAnna'

sMoments(朋友圈)?

A.Herideaoffunishorseriding.B.Itistoonoisyaroundthefarm.

C.ShecannotuseInternetatthefarm.D.SheisgoingtoLondonnextweek.

B

Somestudents,parentsandteachersinShanghaiweresurveyedlastmonth.Accordingtotheresultofthesurvey,thegenerationgap(代沟)betweenstudentsandparentsaswellasteachersisbecomingwider.Hereiswhattheysaid.

Voiceofthestudents:

 “Ourparentsholdtoohighexpectations(期望)whichputusunderlotsofpressure.Theycaretoomuchaboutourlivesandstudies,”onestudentsaid.

“It’simpolitethatsomestudents’parentsreadtheirchildren’sdiarieswithoutpermission!

”onestudentsaidangrily.

“Someofourteachersaresoseriousthatwecan’tmakefriendswiththematall,”anotherstudentsaidsadly.

Voiceoftheparents:

Onemothersaid,“Afterschool,mydaughterusuallylocksherselfintoherroomandspendslotsoftimetalkingwithothersonthephone.AndIcan’tstand(忍受)herclothesandhairstyle!

“Ithoughtmysonwasdoingverywellinhisstudies.Ididn’trealizeIwasbeingcheatedbyhimuntilIgotacallfromhisteacher,”saidafather.

Voiceoftheteachers:

AnEnglishteachersaid,“Today,theroleoftheteacheristoputknowledgeintostudents’brain.Thepower(权力)teachershavekeptstudentsawayfromthem.”

“Someparentspaytoomuchattentiontotheirchildren’sgradesinsteadofcreatingalivelyandcolorfulenvironmentathome,”anotherteachersaid.

“Inthepast,teachersandstudentsoftenplayedgamestogetherortalkedwitheachother.Today,onlystudiesandgradesaretalkedabout,”saidateacher.“Aschoolshouldbeaplacewherestudentscanlearnnotonlyknowledge,butalsohowtofacefailureandfrustration(挫折)bravelyenough.”

()34.WhatdoestheParagraphOnemainlytellus?

A.Someparentsdon’tliketheirchildren’sclothesandhairstyle.

B.Moreandmorestudentsdon’tliketobesurveyed.

C.Therehasbeenagreatdistancebetweenstudentsandparentsaswellasteacher

D.Studentsliketellinghowtheyfeeltotheirclassmates.

()35.Whatcanweknowfromthestudents’voice?

A.Theyhopetobefreeanddon’twattheirparentstobeverystrict,

B.Awarmandhappyfamilyisn’texpected.

C.Teacherslikemakingfriendswithstudentsnow.

D.Thehigherexpectationstheirparentshold,thebettertheywilldo.

()36.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromtheteacherswhoweresurveyed?

A.Nowteachersandstudentscommunicatebetterthanbefore.

B.Teachersfeelwhattheyaredoingforstudentsisgood.

C.Parents,teachersandeducationalrulesallcanmakeabigdifferencetostudents.

D.Teachersshouldcaremoreaboutexcellentstudents.

()37.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.EducationalRulesB.TheGenerationGap

C.UnhappyTeenagersD.SeriousParents

C

Usingtheexpression“birdbrain”wasonewaytoinsult(侮辱)anotherperson’sIQ.Thatisbecauseabird’sbrainissmall.So,anyonewithsuchabird-sizedbrainwasthoughttobenotthatsmart.Butcallingsomeonea“birdbrain”mightnotbeasinsultingasbefore.

Thatfindingcomesfromastudyofthethinkingabilitiesofbirds.TwoEuropeanscientistsreportedthatatleasttwokindsofbirds,crowsandparrots,canthinklogically(有逻辑的).Acroworaparrotcanrecognizeitselfwhenitseesitselfinamirror.Thescientistssaycrowsandparrotsalsohavetheabilitytounderstandhowotherbirthsfeel.Inotherwords,theyareabletounderstandandsharetheexperiencesandfeelingsofotherbirths.

Accordingtoresearchers,theseabilitiesarealmostthesameasthoseofapes(猿).However,weknowthatthebrainsofbirdsandthoseofapesaredifferent.Thebrainofabirddoesnothaveaneocortex(新皮质),whichcontrolsthinkingandremembering.Abirdbrainisalsomuchsmallerthanthebrainofanapeorothermonkeys.

Sohowcanbirdsperformaswellasmammals(哺乳动物)insomeactivities?

ResearchersinGermanyfoundthatthebrainsofbirdsandmammalsdohavedifferentstructures(结构),buttherearealsosomesimilarities.Forexample,bothoftheirbrainshavewhatiscalledapre-frontalcortex(前额叶皮质)thatcontrolssimilarhigh-levelactivities.Thereasonofthesesimilaritiesisthatbothofthemhavetofighttoliveinthisworld.

It’sinterestingthatyoumayalsohavemoreincommonwithabirdthanyourealize,accordingtosomeresearch.So,stopthrowingtheinsult“birdbrain”atsomeonewhoyouthinkisstupid.“Birdbrain”islosingitsinsultingmeaning.

()38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“recognize”inParagraph2mean?

A.guessB.knowC.admireD.memorize

()39.Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagr

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