最新高中英语人教版精品详细学案资源Unit 3 A taste of English humour 导学案Word格式文档下载.docx
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(1)pickup各种含义的识别,如拾起,捡起,接收到,用车接……,学会等含义;
(2)pickup与其他动词短语在不同语境中的辨析。
【预测】2010年高考仍将围绕其多含义用法进行考查。
课文再现
NONVERBALHUMOUR
Doyou_____1________(觉得有趣)toseesomeone____2___(slid)onabananaskin,_____3_____(撞到)someoneelseroundacorner,orfallingdownaholeintheroad?
Ifyoudo,youarenotalone.Somehumourcanbecruelbutsomepeopleseemtoenjoyseeingotherpeople’sbadluck____4_____(有时).Perhapsitmakesusfeelmore_____5_______(满意)ourlifebecausewefeelthereissomeoneelse_____6_____(糟糕)thanourselves.
However,someactorscanastonishuswiththedeepfeelingstheycan__7____(激起)inusforachactertheyareplaying.CharlieChaplinwasjustsuchanactor.HischarmimgchacterTheLittleTrampiswellknownthroughouttheworld.Heplayedapoorand_____8______(无家可归的)person,whoworelargetrousers,____9_____(穿破的)shoesandasmallronudblackhatandcarriedawalkingstick.Thischaracterwasasocialfailurebuthewaslovedbyallwhowatchedthefilmsforhisdeterminationin__________10____________(克服困难)andbeingkindevenwhenpeoplewereunkindtohim.
Thefilm_________11_______(以什么为背景)Californiainthemiddleofthenineteenthcenturywhengoldwasdiscoveredandthousandsofpeoplerushedthere_____12________(寻找)it.Inthefilm,ChaplinandhisfriendareinCalifornia,too.Theirjobis“panningforgold”,buttheyhavebeennot______13________(足够幸运)tofindany.Instead,they_____14___________(被困)ontheedgeofamountaininasnowstorminasmallwoodenhouse,wherethey__15______(没有东西可以吃)Theyaresohungrythattheyhavetoboilapairofleathershoesinapanandeatit.Chaplinsitsdownatthetablewithhisplateanddrinkingcup.Firsthe___16________(挑出)thelacesandeatsthemasiftheywerespaghetti.Thenhecutsofftheleathertopoftheshoe,treatingit__________17___________(就像它是一块最香的肉)Finallyhetriescuttingandeatingthebottomoftheshoe.Youcanimagine_______18_________________(它是多么难咀嚼),butheseemstoeateverymounthfulwithgreatenjoyment.Hemakesitseemasifitwereoneofthebestmealshehaseverhad!
(译成汉语)19Howhungrywouldyouhavetobetoeatashoe?
Chaplineproduced,__20_____(导演)andwrotethemoveshe__21______(star).In1972hewasgivenaspecialOscarforhislifetime__22_____(杰出的)work.Helived_____23_______(余生)inSwitzerland,wherehe_______24_____________(被埋葬)in1977.
基础回顾
I.单词
1.contentadj.表示或感到满意或满足的;
心满意足的:
_______________
【观察思考】
vt.1)Weshouldnevercontentourselveswithbookknowledgeoniy.
Adj.1)Heiscontenttostayinhispresentjob.
2)Don’tbecontentwithsuchasmallsuccess.
n.1)Thedrawerhadbeenemptiedofitscontents.
2)Thecontentofyouressayisexcellent,butit'
snotverywellexpressed.
3)Wecanswimintherivertoourheart’scontent.
【归纳总结】
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【巩固运用】
1)他安於现状.
Heis_______________whereheisnow.
2)既然没有奶油,我们只好喝清咖啡算了.
Asthere'
snocream,we'
llhaveto_____ourselves_____blackcoffee.
3)书的前部有目录,详列了书中的内容.
Atthefrontofthebookisatableof______,givingdetailsofwhatisinthebook.
2.inspireadj.有创作力的,受灵感启示的:
__________有创作力的诗人______________
vt.1)Ourfirstsightofthedingylittlehoteldidnotinspireuswithmuchconfidence.
2)Thisinspiredinusaloveforlearning.
3)Theteacherinspiredustoworkharder.
4)Theteacherinspiredustogreatefforts.
1)Thefatherinspiredconfidence______hisson.
2Hisslywaysinspireme_________distrust.
3)Wewere___________byhis_________speech?
3.entertainadj使人愉快的;
有趣的.________n.宴客;
招待;
款待;
娱乐____________
n.(娱乐节目的)表演者;
(尤指)艺人_____________________
vt.1)Heentertainedusforhourswithhisstoriesandjokes.
2)IusuallyentertainfriendstodinneronSundays.
1)Idon'
tentertainveryoften._________________________________________
2)Thelocalentertainmentsarelistedinthenewspaper.____________________________
4.directn.方向,指导____________主管,导演______________说明书_______________
vt.1)Canyoudirectmetothestation?
2)Theownersdirectedthatthefactorybeclosed.
3)Theofficerdirectedthemtoadvance.
【搭配】
inthedirectionof_________________underthedirectionof______________________
inalldirections=__________________
【辨析】direct/directly
direct.adv1)中途不停地;
径直地;
笔直地2)亲自地;
直接地
directly.adv1)径直地;
直接地;
坦率地;
直爽地2)立即;
马上Comeindirectly
3)conjassoonas一俟;
一...就...:
1)Thetraingoesthere_________.
2)Shespeaksvery_______topeople.
3)Iwenthome_______Ihadfinishedwork.
4)_______,Ihadnodifficultyinfindingthefamousactor’shouse.
A.DirectingbyJackB.IwasdirectedbyJack
C.WithJackdirectingmeD.Jackdirectedme
5.sense
n.1)Heisfarfromanysenseofresponsibility.
2)Thereisnosenseingettingupsetaboutit.
3)Itdoesn'
tmakesensetobuythatexpensivecoatwhenthesecheaperonesarejustasgood.4)Canyoumakesenseofthispoem?
5)Shecametosensesinhospital.
【联想】sensible/sensitive
inasense_______________innosense___________
insomesense____________inallsenses__________
1).Ihavereadthematerialseveraltimesbutitdoesn’t________any____tome.
2).Ithinkhemayberight______________.在某种意义上
3).Noonecan_______________(理解,弄清…的意思)whatyouwrite,soIthinkthissentencedoesn’t________.(讲得通;
有意义)
4).HisspeechwassoconfusingthatIcouldhardlymakeany______ofit.
A.meaningB.understandingC.senseD.explanation
Ⅱ.短语归纳
1.cutoff
1)Wewerecutoffinthemiddleofourconversation.
2)Ourwatersupplyhasbeencutoff.
3)Shefeelsverycutofflivinginthecountry.
cutdown_____________cutin____________________
cutthrough___________cutup________________
cutout________________cutaway_______________
1)Let’s________theunimportantdetails.
2)Shealways__________whenotherpeoplearetalking.
3)Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewas_______fromtheoutsideworld.
4)He____theoldbranchesfromthetree.
5)Wemust________ourexpenses.
2.breakdown
1)Thetelephonesystemhasbrokendown.
2)Negotiationsbetweenthetwosideshavebrokendown.
3)Herhealthbrokedownunderthepressureofwork.
4)Sugarandstarcharebrokendowninthestomach.
5)Expenditureontheprojectbreaksdownasfollows:
wages10m,plant4m,rawmaterials5m.
breakin____________breakinto__________________
breakout____________breakoff___________________
beakthrough____________breakup___________________
breakwith____________breakawayfrom_______________
1)Thethievesbroke_______whilethefamilywasaway.
2)Arebellionbroke________thefollowingday.
3)Thisschoolhasbroken________fortheholidays.
4)Fortunately,hebroke___________thelawlessgroupyearsago.
5)Ican’thaveyoubreaking_______inhealth.
6)Theaudiencebroke_____applause.
7)Hebroke_____langhing.
Ⅲ.句式点击
1.Doyoufinditfunnytoseesomeoneslidingonabananaskin,bumpingintosomeoneelseroundacorner,orfallingdownaholeintheroad?
【用法归纳】
1)findit+adj.+todo中,find之后是复合宾语,it是形式宾语,指代toseesomeoneslidingonabananaskin,bumpingintosomeoneelse......此句也可改为宾语从句:
findthatitis+adj.+todosth.
2)需要特别注意love/like/hate/appreciateitif/when...从句中it作形式宾语,if/when...从句做真正宾语也可以说是模糊指代,这是近几年的高考热点。
【典例探究】
①(2006湖南)AsthebusinesswomaninNorton,shemadeherdutytolookafteralltheotherpeople’saffairsinthattown.
A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it
②(2007山东)worriesmethewayhekeepschanginghismind.
A.ThisB.ThatC.WhatD.It
③(2006全国Ⅰ)IfIcanhelp,Idon’tlikeworkinglateintothenight.
A.soB.thatC.itD.them
④(2007全国Ⅱ)feltfunnywatchingmyselfonTV.
A.OneB.ThisC.ItD.That
2.Thenhecutsofftheleathertopoftheshoe,treatingitasifitwerethefinestmeat.
1)Helooksasifhewereanartist.(同时)
2)HesoeaksEnglishsofluentlyasifshehadstudiedEnglishinAmerica.(先于)
3)HelearnsEnglishsohardasifhewouldgototheU.S.A.(后于)
若从句中的动词与主句谓语动词同时发生,则从句谓语动词用过去式;
若先与主句则用过去完成式;
若后于主句,则用过去将来式。
【巩固运用】
①Thechildtalkedtous.那个小孩和我们谈起话来象成年人似的。
②Heactsasif.他做起来就象知道了事实似的。
③Whenapencileispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifit.
A.breaksB.ha