鲁教版 六年级英语上册语法复习Word文件下载.docx
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形容词性
my
your
his
its
our
their
名词性
mine
yours
hers
ours
theirs
选词填空：
1.
What’s________name?
（you/your）
_________nameisBob.（My/I/me）
2.
_________erasersarein________drawer.（her/she/Her/She）
3.
Can________（you/your）do_______（you/your）homework?
4.
________isacat.________nameisMimi.（it/its/It/Its）
5.
_________brothercanspeakJapanese.（He’s/His/He）
6.
Pleasetake_________keystoschool.__________areonthetable.
（they/their/them/They/Their/Them）
7.
__________isthirteenyearsold.__________birthdayisMarch1st.（He/His/Him）
8.
__________favoritevegetableistomato.（her/she/Her/She）
9.
Canyouhelp______?
（we/us/our）Pleasetake______toschool.（they/their/them）
10.
_________can’tsee_________baseball.It’sbehind_________.（My/I/me/my）
（三）完成句子：
1.A:
What’sthis/that?
B:
_________isadresser.
A:
Howdoyouspell_________,please?
D-R-E-S-S-E-R.
2.A:
Whatarethese/those?
_________aretomatoes.
3.A:
DoesCindylikesalad?
No,_________doesn’t.
4.A:
Howmucharehisshoes?
_________are100dollars.
5.A:
IsAlanyourfriend?
Yes,_________is.
6.A:
Doyouhaveasoccerball?
Yes,_________do.
7.A:
Whoisthatgirl?
_________isJack’ssister.’
8.ThisisDavidandthisisTim._________areourfriends.Weoftenhelp
_________.
9.Thosearestrawberries.Sallylikes_________.
10.Thepantsarenice.I’lltake_________.
英语语法复习
（二）
冠词
种类：
（1）不定冠词：
a/an
aunit/anuncle
元音开头的可数名词前用an:
anegg/anapple/anorange/aneraser/ananswer/anIDcard/analarmclock/
/anhour
anoldman/aninterestingbook
（2）定冠词：
the
theegg
theplane
用法:
定冠词的用法：
（1）特指某（些）人或某（些）物：
Therulerisonthedesk.
（2）复述上文提到的人或物：
Hehasasweater.Thesweaterisnew.
（3）谈话双方都知道的人或物：
Theboysaren’tatschool.
（4）在序数词前：
John’sbirthdayisFebruarythesecond.
（5）用于固定词组中：
inthemorning/afternoon/evening
不用冠词的情况：
（1）专有名词前：
Chinaisabigcountry.
（2）名词前有定语：
this,that,my,your,some,any,no
等：
Thisismybaseball.
（3）复数名词表示一类人和事：
Monkeyscan’tswim.
Theyareteachers.
（4）在节日，日期，月份，季节前：
TodayisChristmasDay.
It’sSunday.
（5）一日三餐前：
Wehavebreakfastat6:
30.
（6）球类
棋类运动前：
Theyoftenplayfootballafterclass.Heplayschessathome.
*
但乐器前要用定冠词：
Iplaytheguitarverywell.
（7）学科名称前：
Myfavoritesubjectismusic.
（8）在称呼或头衔的名词前：
ThisisMrLi.
（9）固定词组中：
atnoon
atnight
bybus
Exercises:
一．
填空：
（在有必要的地方填上冠词，不填的划
“/”）
What’sthis?
It’s_____clock.
What’sthat?
It’s_____alarmclock.
Whatisit?
It’s_____w.
Whatcoloristhejacket?
It’s_____orange.It’s_____orangejacket.
Jim’smotheris_____MrsGreen.Sheis_____teacher.
Thosepensarein_____pencilcase.
Here’s_____interetsingfamilyphoto.
WhendoesLilygoto_____bedin_____evening?
_____“h”,_____“o”and_____“w”areintheword“how”.
Thisis_____myEnglishbook.
11.
Whereis_____bag?
It’sunder_____table.
12.
Ioftengoto_____schoolat_____7:
00.
13.
Take_____thingsto_____yourbrother.
14.
Theylikeplaying_____football.Myfavoritesubjectis_____P.E..
15.
Doyouhave_____pingpongbat?
Yes,Ido.
16.
Doyouwanttosee_____actionmovie?
No,Iwanttoplay_____chess.
17.
When’shissister’sbirthday?
It’s_____April_____eleventh.
18.
DoesBilllike_____hamburgers?
No,hedoesn’t.
19.
A:
Let’splay_____soccer.B:
Idon’thave_____soccerball.
Well,let’splay_____drums.B:
Thatsoundsgood.
20.
Howmuchare_____twohats?
Theyare10dollars.
21.
Doyouhave_____ArtFestivalatyourschool?
Yes,wedo.
22.
Whendopeopleusuallyeat_____breakfast?
Theyusuallyeat_____itin_____evening.
23.
Rickoftengoestosee_____BeijingOpera_____weekends.
24.
CanTomplay_____piano?
Yes,hecan.
Canheplay_____itwell?
No,hecan’t.
25.
Pleaselistento_____teachercarefully.
英语语法复习（三）
时态复习
一、一般现在时
1、Be
动词的一般现在时
Ｂｅ动词要根据句中主语的人称和数而变化。
它有三种形式：
am,is,are
am跟在I后面,
ｉｓ
跟单数主语，ａｒｅ跟复数主语及单数You后面。
如：
Iamateacher.
Mybrotherisatschool.
LucyandLilyareinClassOne,GradeTwo.
Youareagoodboy.
2、实义动词的一般现在时
一个动作经常反复地发生，就用一般现在时。
第三人称单数（he,she,it,Tom等）作主语，谓语动词要加
″ｓ″
或
″ｅｓ″，这种动词形式简称为三单，记住：
第三人称用三单
其它人称用原型。
Theygetupatsixo’clock.
Hegoestoschoolatseven-thirty.
附：
动词第三人称单数的构成规则
1）一般情况下加s
get—gets
like---likes
2）以s,x,ch,sh,o结尾的加es:
watch---watches
go---goes
do---does
3）以辅音字母加y结尾的，改y为i，加es
carry---carries
特殊：
have---has
二、情态动词can
情态动词（can,may,must）后动词用原形。
Icanplaytheguitar.
Hecanplaytheviolin.
三、几个动词的用法：
1、
let后用动词原形
Let’splaysoccer.
2、
like及介词后动词用ing形式，
begoodatswimming,
helpkidswithsinging,
likeplayingbasketball,
Whataboutplayingtennis?
3、
want加
to
再加原形
4、
help+人+动词原形
help+人+withsth/doingsth.
一、用be的适当形式填空。
１．
Ｉ
_________
ａ
student．
２．
__________yourfatheraworker﹖
Yes,he__________
．
３．
They__________
intheclassroom．
４．
This
__________anapple．
５．
Where__________
mybooks﹖
6．
We__________friends.
You__________agoodstudent.
These___________herpeas.
Howmuch_________theT-shirt?
Howmuch__________thesocks?
Ourmother_________forty.
Youcan_________inourschoolmusicclub.
Iwantto________ateacher.
Let’s___________friends.
HeandI_________friends.
Tina___________astudent.
MaryandTom___________students.
Someone__________intheroom.
Who________yourbrother?
When_________youruncle’s
birthday?
二、完成句子。
I_________（know）theboy.
They__________（go）toworkonSaturdays.
Heusually_____________（comes）toschoolearly.
Ioften_____________（have）rice,meatandvegetables.
Mygrandfather_____________（play）sportsinthepark.
MissLi____________（teach）Englishinourschool.
Thestudents
ofClassFour___________（sing）asongonMonday.
AliciaandJerry______________（do）homeworkafterschool.
We_____________（take）ashowerintheevening.
Hersister____________（have）Chineseeveryday.
11．__________you__________（have）asoccerball﹖
12．
Mary
_______________（notcome）fromAmerica.
She___________（come）fromBritain.
13．
I____________（not,like）playingcomputergames.
14．______________Tomandhisbrother_____________（study）inBeijing?
15.__________Yourbrother___________（have）ason?
二、动词填空。
Whohelpsyou____________（look）afteryourdaughterathome?
Thechildisgoodat____________（play）chess.
Mymotherwants_______________（buy）asweater.
Whatabout______________（go）totheshop?
5、
Boblikes______________（watch）TV.
6、
Canyouhelpkidswith_____________（swim）?
7、
Let’s
_____________（sing）anEnglishsong.
8、
Iwant____________（join）thesoccerclub.
9、
Welike____________（see）movies.
10、
Johnoftenhelpshismother___________（do）thehousework.
四、用动词的适当形式填空。
1.Who______________（teach）Englishinyourschool?
2.MayI_____________（know）youraddress?
3.___________（be）youtwelve?
4.She_____________（like）
fish,butshe_______________（notlike）meat.
5.Hermotherisgoodat_____________（make）cakes.
6.MrGreenwants______________（buy）anewwatch.
7.Who_________（be）
yourEnglishteacher?
.
8.Myfather___________（go）tobedat10:
00everyevening.
9.Hisfriend___________________（like,play）computergames.
10.Let’s___________（watch）TV.
11.__________yourmother_________（have）a
baseballbat?
12._________JimandTom_________（like）hamburgers?
13.Whatkindofmovies________yourgrandfather___________（want）tosee?
14.Where_______（be）
thetwovolleyballs?
15.That_____（be）ishisfamilyphoto.
16．Wecan__________（sing）Englishsongs.
17.Hecan____________（do）ChineseKungfu.
18.Whattime_________Mr.Brown___________（take）ashower?
19.MrsJones___________（watch）TVonweekends.
20.__________（be）yoursistersinthebedroom?
英语语法复习（四）
句型复习
Ⅰ句型结构
肯定句：
主语+be（am/is/are）+…
主语+can+动词原形+…
行为动词原形
主语+
+其他…
行为动词三单形式
2、否定句：
主语+be（am/is/are）+not+…
主语+can’t+动词原形+…
主语+don’t（doesn’t）+动词原形+…
3、一般问句〈1〉be（am/is/are）+主语+…？
Yes,+主语+be
No,+主语+benot.
〈2〉Can+主语+动词原形+…？
Yes,主语+can
No,主语+can’t
〈3〉Do/Does+主语+动词原形+…？
Yes,主语+do/does
No,主语+don’t/doesn’t
II、写出下列动词的三单形式：
take
be
like
play
swim
run
do
go
watch
wish
think
eat
have
want
study
help
learn
teach
start
III、将下列句子改为一般疑问句，并作肯定和否定回答：
1、Myname’sBob.
2、I’mhisuncle.
3、Ourshirtsaretoolong.
4、Myfriendgetsupatfiveo’clock.
5、LucyandLilylikesports.
6、Jerry’steachercanplaychess.
7、Aliciaismyaunt.
8、ShewantstoseeBeijingOpera.
IV、划出每句中正确的词：
1、（Is/Are）hiseraseronthesofa?
2、（Where/What）areyourbaseball?
3、（Do/Does）Maryhaveaclock?
4、（Are/Do）theywanttoseeamovie?
5、（Is/Can）sheplaytheviolin?
6、I（don’t/doesn’t）likehamburgers.
7、WhydoesAlice（likes/like）music?
8、Who（am/is）yourfather?
9、（What/What’s）herfavoritesubject?
10、Howmuch（are/is）hersocks?
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