山东省青岛市中考英语试题学生版Word格式.docx
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2.You'
dbetternothangoutafterschool________tellingyourparents.Theymayworryaboutyou.
A.byB.withC.withoutD.after
3.LiLeididn'
tplaycomputergameslastweekend.________,heworkedasavolunteerinanoldpeople'
shome.
A.InsteadB.CertainlyC.ThoughD.Gradually
4.Pleaserememberto________theelectricityandwaterbeforeyouleavethelaboratory.
A.takeoffB.shutoffC.gooffD.putoff
5.—Isthishat________?
—No,theredoneis________.
A.Lucy'
s;
herB.Lucy;
herC.Lucy'
hersD.Lucy;
hers
6.Teachersexpectalltheirstudents________progressdaybyday.
A.tomakeB.makeC.totakeD.take
7.InChinesefamilies,peoplewon'
tstartdinner________theelderstaketheirseats.
A.afterB.whenC.becauseD.until
8.MyPeople,MyCountryis________movieI'
veeverseen.
A.moreeducationalB.themosteducationalC.educationalD.lesseducational
9.—Allen,shallwegotothebookstorethisafternoon?
—I'
msorry,David,butI________meetmycousinatthetrainstation.
A.havetoB.canC.mayD.could
10.—Lily,couldyoutellme________?
—Abouttenminutes.
A.howfarisitfromyourhometoschoolB.howfaritisfromyourhometoschool
C.howlongdoesittakeyoutowalktoschoolD.howlongittakesyoutowalktoschool
II.完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
MylifewasperfectwhenIwastwelveyearsold.Ihadabigfamily,___11___mysister,Chrissy,andalittlebrother,Patrick,whomIlovedgreatly.Springwascoming,andIwas___12___aboutanothersummerwithGrandma.SheandIhadgreatfuntogetherlastsummer.Shewasretiring（退休）thisyear,___13___thatmeantmoretimewithher.Then,onApril11,2017,at10:
00P.M.,wewereallgoingtobedwhenthephonerang.Myunclewas___14___tosaythatGrandpahadjusttakenGrandmatothehospital.
ThenextmorningIwastoldthatGrandmawasgoneduetoaheartdisease.Itriedtobestrong,butevenmyfather___15___.Ihadn'
tevensaidgoodbyetoher.Icouldn'
tcontrolmy___16___anymoreandbegantocryloudly.Itfinallyhitme:
Shewasgone___17___.Allshehadleftmewere___18___inthegarden—thehourswespentplantingflowersandtakingcareof___19___.Ibelievethatmygrandmaisastarwatchingoverme,andshewouldhavewantedmetobe___20___andhappylikeher,eventhoughtherearebadtimes.MyfamilyandfriendslovemeforwhoIamandsupportmeforwhatIdo,asIknowmygrandmawould,too.
11
A.besidesB.includingC.exceptD.beside
12.A.worriedB.excitedC.movedD.surprised
13.A.butB.whileC.soD.or
14.A.callingB.visitingC.helpingD.writing
15.A.shoutedB.spokeC.talkedD.cried
16.A.thoughtsB.wordsC.ideasD.feelings
17.A.everB.foreverC.alwaysD.sometimes
18.A.instructionsB.suggestionsC.memoriesD.experiments
19.A.themB.herC.itD.us
20.A.weakB.carefulC.politeD.strong
III.阅读理解
阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳选项。
A篇为判断正（A）误（B）题，B、C篇为选择题，D篇为六选五补全短文。
A
ChinaNationalFilmMuseum
9NanyingRoad,ChaoyangDistrict,Beijing
Tel:
（010）8435
5959
Open:
9:
00-16:
30exceptMon.www.cnfm.org.cn
GiftshopwithlegitimateDVDs/cafeteria/snackshops（popcornformovieviewing）
ForbiddenCityandthePalaceMuseum
4JiangshanqianStreet,DongchengDistrict,Beijing
（010）85007421/7420
8:
30-17:
00,Apr.1-Oct.31;
8:
30-16:
30,Nov.1-Mar.31
ClosedonMon.afternoonexceptpublicholidaysandsummervacation（July1-Aug.31）
www.dpm.org.cn
Giftshop/bookshop/museumguideavailable/restaurant/coffeeshop/shopsandcafes
NationalArtMuseumofChina
1WusidaStreet,DongchengDistrict,Beijing
（010）64001467
00-17:
00,lastentry16:
00
www.namoc.org
Cafeteriaatthebackofthebuilding
NationalMuseumofChina
16EastChanganStreet,DongchengDistrict,Beijing
（010）65116188
00exceptMon.,ticketboxclosedat15:
30
www.chnmuseum.cn
Giftshop/audioguide
21.YoucanvisittheChinaNationalFilmMuseumonTuesday.
22.Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutfilms,youcancall（010）64001467.
23.YoucanvisittheForbiddenCityandthePalaceMuseumonMondayinsummervacation
24.YoucanentertheNationalMuseumofChinaat17:
30.
25.ThefourmuseumsareinthesamedistrictofBeijing.
B
Wildbeavers（河狸）areback!
Expertssaythatthewildbeaverfamiliesaredoingwell.Thebeaversareevenboostingwildlifeandtheenvironment!
Overtenyearsago,afamilyofbeaversturnedupinapartoftheriverOtter,inDevon.Nooneknewexactlywheretheycamefrom.Itwasabigsurprise,wildbeavershadn'
tlivedinEnglandforaround400years!
In2015,thegovernmentallowedthebeaverstostaythereaspartofatrial（试验）.Theywantedtoseeiftheseanimalscouldbereintroducedtothewild.ThetrialendsinFebruary.SomescientistsfromtheUniversityofExeteralreadysaythebeavershelpthewildlifeinthearea.Onescientistcalledit"
anamazingstory"
.
Alotofthisisbecauseofdams.Beaversbuilddamsalongtheriver.Thiscreatesdeeppoolsintheriverbedandslowsthewaterdown.Scientistssaythisisperfectformanydifferenttypesofplantsandanimals!
Manyplantsaregrowingnearthebeavers.Differenttypesofanimalsarealsobecomingmoreandmoreintheriver.Beaversalsohelpmakefloodingless,scientistssay.Thebeavers'
damsslowdownthespeedoftheriver,especiallyafterheavyrain.
Thereare,however,someproblems.Beaversgnaw（咬,啃）ontreesandthiscanharmthem.Theirdamscanalsosometimescreatefloods（洪水）onpeople'
sland.
Beaversaren'
ttheonlyanimalsthatarebeingreintroducedtothewild!
In2019,redsquirrelswerebroughtbacktoanareaoftheScottishHighlands.Furtheraway,theworld'
srarest（罕见的）duck,theMadagascarpochard,ismakingacomeback.ItwassetfreeintothewildontheAfricanislandin2019andisdoingwell.
Whoknowswhatotheranimalsmightbemakingacomeback?
26.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains"
boosting"
inparagraph1?
A.buildingB.spreadingC.helpingD.creating
27.Whydidthegovernmentwantatrialfirst?
Becausetheywantedto________.
A.growmoreplantsalongtheriver
B.builddamsforthebeaversinthewild
C.introducethebeaverstothewild
D.seeifthebeaverscouldbereintroducedtothewild
28.WhatarethegoodthingsaboutwildbeaverslivingontheriverOtter?
A.Theyhelpplantsgrowandmakefloodingless.B.Theybringheavyrainandfloods.
C.Theygnawontreesandharmthem.D.Theirdamscreatefloodsonpeople'
sland.
29.Howmanykindsofanimalsarementionedinthenewsstorywhichhavebeenreintroducedtothewild?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
30.Howdoyouthinkanimalloversfeelaboutthenews?
A.Embarrassed.B.Pleased.C.Tired.D.Disappointed.
C
PartofEarth'
sbeautycomesfromitsoceans.Oceanscientistsstudythechemicalmake-upoftheocean,weatherpatterns,thegeographyoftheoceanfloor,andmanyotherareas.Theirworkisexciting,althoughsometimesdangerous.Usingtechnologytodocertaintaskshelps.Forexample,roboticarmsareusedforverydangeroustasks.
Onebasicpartofoceanstudyisunderstandingwavesandhowtheywork.Windisthegreatmakerofwaves.Thewavesweknowaremostlyproducedbywindsblowingoverthesea.Theyaredirectlyconnectedwiththewindspeedandthetimethatwindlasts.
Sometimesoceanlifecanbeseeninthewave.Livingthingsseemtobestayingwithinthewave,movingslowlyinsideitasiftheywereweightless.Besidesthebeautyofwaves,scientistsareinterestedintheirtechnicalways.Thediagramofwavesshowshowscientistsexaminewaves.Wavesaremeasured（测量）fromthetop（crest）tothebottom（trough）.Thisallowsscientiststofindouttheheightofawave.Theyalsomeasurewavesfromcresttocresttodetermine（测定）thelengthofawave.
Duringseriousstorms,hugewavesmightcutaseashipapart.Shipsareatgreatriskofwindingupasbrokenpiecesafterbeinghitbytheforceofahugewave.Byunderstandingtheocean,scientistscanpreventthisbreakupofshipsbypredictingwhenthewaterwillbetoodangerousforpeopleandtheirships.Thestudyofwavesandtheoceanalsoallowsscientiststomakesurehowcertainbeacheswereformed.Bystudyingtheoceans,agreatdealcanbelearnedaboutthesurfaceweliveon.
31.Whyareroboticarmsused?
Because________.
A.certaintasksareverydangerousB.thetasksareexciting
C.theoceansarebeautifulD.therearemanystudyingareas
32.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?
A.Wavescanmakewind.B.Mostwavesareproducedbywinds.
C.Scientistsmakemostwaves.D.Waveshavenothingtodowithwind.
33.Whatisthemeaningof"
thelengthofawave"
accordingtoparagraph3?
A.Thebeautyofhugewaves.
B.Thetechnicalwaytostudythesea.
C.Thedistancefromcresttocrestofawave.
D.Thedistancefromthetoptothebottomofawave.
34.Whichofthefollowingstatementsarerightaccordingtothepassage?
①Scientistscandecidetheweatherpatterns.
②Wecan'
tfindlivingthingsinthewaves.
③Bystudyingtheocean,scientistscanpreventthebreakupofships.
④Thestudyofwaveshelpsscientistsknowhowcertainbeacheswereformed
A.①③B.②④C.③④D.②③
35.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?
A.Adiaryentry.B.Afairytale.C.Atravelguide.D.Asciencemagazine.
D
根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
You'
vebeenlearningwordssin
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