高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题及答案.doc
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高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题
语境中的时态和语态具有灵活多变的特点,因此找出隐含于上下文中的时间信息,正确认定动作行为所发生的时间是解题的关键。
做动词时态和语态填空题时,常常按以下几个步骤:
(1)注意题干所提供的信息,如语境、情景以及说话人的情感;
(2)根据句中的时间状语以及一些副词判断时态;
(3)考虑语态;
(4)考虑时态的一致性。
另外,复习时,还要涉及到短暂性动词与延续性动词,这两个概念一定要搞清。
短暂性动词用于进行时态和完成时态都要受到限制。
1.(2002全国高考题)-Youhaven'tsaidawordaboutmynewcoat,Brenda.Doyoulikeit?
-I'msorryI________anythingaboutitsooner.Icertainlythinkit'sprettyonyou.
A.wasn'tsaying B.don'tsay
C.won'tsay D.didn'tsay
2.(2002全国高考题)IwonderwhyJenny________usrecently.Weshouldhaveheardfromherbynow.
A.hasn'twritten B.doesn'twrite
C.won'twrite D.hadn'twritten
3.(2003北京春季高考题)-Whenwillyoucometoseeme,Dad?
-Iwillgotoseeyouwhenyou________thetrainingcourse.
A.willhavefinished B.willfinish
C.arefinishing D.finish
4.(2003北京春季高考题)-Howlong________atthisjob?
-Since1990.
A.wereyouemployed B.haveyoubeenemployed
C.hadyoubeenemployed D.willyoubeemployed
5.(2003上海春季高考题)Bytheendoflastyear,anothernewgymnasium________inBeijing.
A.wouldbecompleted B.wasbeingcompleted
C.hasbeencompleted D.hadbeencompleted
6.(2002北京高考题)Thelittlegirl________herheartoutbecauseshe________hertoybearandbelievedshewasn'tevergoingtofindit.
A.hadcried;lost B.cried;hadlost
C.hascried;haslost D.cries;haslost
7.(2002北京高考题)-Excuseme,sir.Wouldyoudomeafavor?
-Ofcourse.Whatisit?
-I________ifyoucouldtellmehowtofilloutthisform.
A.hadwondered B.waswondering
C.wouldwonder D.didwonder
8.(2002上海高考题)HewillhavelearnedEnglishforeightyearsbythetimehe________fromtheuniversitynextyear.
A.willgraduate B.willhavegraduated
C.graduates D.istograduate
9.(2002上海高考题)Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho________forthespoiledchild.
A.istoblame B.isgoingtoblame
C.istobeblame D.shouldblame
10.Hehasbeenwritingthecompositionthewholemorningandhestill________.
A.hasbeen B.does
C.has D.is
11.Ifcitynoises________fromincreasing,people________shouttobeheardevenatthedinnertable20yearsfromnow.
A.arenotkept;willhaveto B.arenotkept;haveto
C.donotkeep;willhaveto D.donotkeep;haveto
12.Theprice________,butIdoubtwhetheritwillremainso.
A.wentdown B.willgodown
C.hasgonedown D.wasgoingdown
13.-Howlong________eachotherbeforethey________married?
-Foraboutayear.
A.havetheyknown;get
B.didtheyknow;get
C.dotheyknow;aregoingtoget
D.hadtheyknown;got
14.Youcan'tmoveinrightnow.Thehouse________.
A.haspainted B.ispainted
C.isbeingpainted D.ispainting
15.-Hey,lookwhereyouaregoing!
-Oh,I'mterriblysorry.________.
A.I'mnotnoticing B.Iwasn'tnoticing
C.Ihaven'tnoticed D.Idon'tnotice
16.ThereportersaidthattheUFO________easttowestwhenhesawit.
A.wastraveling B.traveled
C.hadbeentraveling D.wastotravel
17.-Isthisraincoatyours?
-No,mine________therebehindthedoor.
A.ishanging B.hashang C.hangs D.hang
18.Iturnedaroundandsaweverybody________atamanwho________loudlyinaforeignlanguage.
A.wasstaring;wasshouting B.wasstaring;shouting
C.staring;shouting D.stared;shouted
19.Henryremainedsilentforamoment.He________.
A.thought B.hadthought
C.wasthinking D.wasthought
20.Wewouldliketogoandthankhimourselves,butwe________outhisaddressyet,
A.haven'tfound B.hadn'tfound
C.didn'tfind D.don'tfind
21.Shirley________abookabout China lastyearbutIdon'tknowwhethershehasfinished.
A.haswritten B.wrote
C.hadwritten D.waswriting
22.-Haveyougotyourtestresult?
-Notyet.Thepapers________.
A.arenotcorrecting
B.havenotcorrected
C.arestillbeingcorrected
D.havealreadybeencorrected
23.Seetheclouds!
It________rain!
A.will B.isgoingto C.must D.certainly
24.DoIhavetotakethismedicine?
It________soterrible.
A.tastes B.istasting C.istasted D.hastasted
25.Don'ttakethemagazineaway.It________me.
A.isbelongedto B.belongsto
C.wasbelongedto D.isbelongingto
26.Isthisthethirdtimethatyou________late?
A.havebeen B.am C.was D.hadbeen
27.-DoyouknowwhenTom________fromabroad?
-Perhapsitwillbealongtimebeforehe________.
A.willcome;willcome B.comes;willcome
C.willcome;comes D.comes;comes
28.MyunclesaidthathewouldtelephonebutI________fromhimsofar.
A.didn'thear B.hadn'theard
C.haven'theard D.won'thear
29.Thetelephone________fourtimesinthelasthour,andeachtimeit________formyroommate.
A.hasrung;was B.hasbeenringing;is
C.hadrung;was