届上海市青浦区高三上学期期末学业质量调研测试一模英语试题及答案Word格式.docx

届上海市青浦区高三上学期期末学业质量调研测试一模英语试题及答案Word格式.docx

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SectionB

Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.numberB.recallC.constantD.additionE.achieve

F.differentG.exposedH.obviouslyI.preciousJ.varietyK.typically

It'

sthecustomarybedtimepracticeeveryparentwouldfeelfearful----beingaskedtoreadthesamebookformanytimes.Butwhilethe41repetitionmightbeboringformumordad,itisthebestwayfortoddlerstolearnnewwords,accordingtoresearch.

Thefindingssuggestparentsarewastingmoneybyspendingafortuneonhugebookcollectionsinthehopetheywillinspiretheirlittleones.Instead,asmallselectionoffavouritessuchasTheVeryHungryCaterpillarorTheGruffalowill42farmore.

DrJessicaHorst,oftheUniversityofSussex’sWORDLabdevisedanexperimenttocheckhowquicklythree-year-oldscouldrecognizeand43sixnewwords.Thechildrenwerevisitedthreetimesinaweek.Onegroupheardthesamestorythreetimesback-to-backeachtimeandanotherwasreadthree44stories.Allhadthesameamountofnewwordswhichappearedthesame45oftimes.

Whenresearchersreturnedaweeklater,theyfoundthechildrenwhoheardthesamestoryoverandoverhad46learned3.6ofthenewwords.Whilethose47toavarietyofstoriesrememberedonly2.6.Theyalsonotedthe‘repetition’grouplearnedatafasterratethanthoseinthe‘48’group.

DrHorstsaid:

‘Weareshowingthatlessismore,toapoint.And,49,themoretimesyoureadtoachildandthemorebooksyouhavewillhelpthem.Butyoudon’tneedtogocrazyandbuyeverysingleThomastheTankEnginebook.Readingthesamebooksoverandoveragainhelps.’

Speakingofthe50studies,wehavefoundoneinthreedon’treadtotheirchildrenbeforeputtingthemtobed.Yet30minutesofone-on-oneliteracysessionscanimprovereadingagebynearlytwoyearsinlessthanfivemonths.

III.ReadingComprehension

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Seven-year-old 

Jordan 

Lisle, 

inMillValley, 

California,joined 

his 

family 

at 

a 

packed 

after-hours 

school 

event 

last 

month 

aimed 

inspiring 

anew 

interest:

computer 

programming.

The 

was 

part 

of 

national 

educational 

___51____ 

in 

coding 

instruction 

that 

isgrowing 

Internet 

speeds. 

Since 

December,20,000 

teachers 

from 

kindergarten 

through 

12thgrade 

have___52_____ 

lessons, 

according 

to 

Code.org, 

group 

backed 

by 

the 

techindustry 

offers 

free 

curriculums. 

___53_____, 

some 

30 

districts 

have 

agreed 

addcoding 

classes 

fall. 

And 

policy 

makers 

innine 

states 

begun 

awarding 

same 

___54____ 

for 

science 

they 

do 

forbasic 

math 

and 

courses, 

rather 

than 

treating 

them 

as 

optionalcourses.

It 

is 

remarkable 

change 

science. 

Smartphones 

apps 

are 

commonplace 

now,and 

engineering 

careers 

__55____. 

To 

many 

parents, 

looks 

more 

like 

basiclife 

skill, 

one 

might 

someday 

__56____ 

great 

job 

or 

even 

instant 

riches.

spread 

instruction, 

___57____ 

justnew, 

“neverknown— 

there’s 

neverbeen 

move 

this 

fast 

education,” 

said 

Elliot 

Soloway, 

professor 

education 

computerscience 

University 

Michigan. 

He 

sees 

it 

very 

positive, 

___58____ 

studentsto 

develop 

new 

passion, 

perhaps 

way 

teaching 

frog 

dissection（解剖） 

may 

inspire 

futuresurgeons 

biologists.

But 

exposure 

early 

comes 

with 

__59__, 

too. 

not 

clear 

basiccomputer 

grade 

will 

beget 

future 

jobs 

encourage 

__60___ 

creativity 

andlogical 

thinking. 

particularly 

foryounger 

children, 

Dr. 

Soloway 

said, 

activity 

video 

game, 

but 

likely 

impart 

actual 

programming 

skills.A 

curriculum,___61___byCode.Org.,combinesbasicinstructionwithvideogames 

involving 

Angry 

Birds 

hungry 

zombies.The 

lessons 

__62____ 

traditional 

language. 

Rather, 

use 

simple 

wordcommands 

— 

“move 

forward” 

“turn 

right”— 

children 

can 

click 

on 

around,to___63____ 

an 

Bird 

capture 

pig.

movement 

no 

shortage 

“we’re 

changing 

world” 

marketing 

passionfromSilicon 

Valley.“This 

strategically 

___64____for 

economy 

United 

States,” 

JohnPearce, 

technology 

businessmanwhohas 

started 

anonprofit, 

MV 

Gate, 

withJeffLeane,to 

bring 

youth 

courses 

developed 

Code.org 

MillValley.Parents 

love 

idea 

giving 

something 

computers 

see 

as____65___, 

Mr. 

Pearce 

said.“I 

can’t 

take 

my 

kidplaying 

hour 

games,but 

if 

exploring 

coding, 

I 

tell 

himI 

live 

all 

night 

long.”

51.A.temptationB.movementC.motionD.proposition

52.A.introducedB.appealedC.recognizedD.calculated

53.A.InadditionB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Thus

54.A.rewardsB.prizesC.creditsD.funds

55.A.costlyB.criticalC.insecureD.hot

56.A.resultfromB.workoutC.pickupD.leadto

57.A.beforeB.whileC.whenD.after

58.A.virtuallyB.extensivelyC.potentiallyD.annoyingly

59.A.warningsB.responsibilityC.admissionD.compliments

60.A.superiorB.inferiorC.fiercerD.broader

61.A.collectedB.developedC.mentionedD.sacrificed

62.A.declareB.coverC.callD.deepen

63.A.forbidB.resistC.urgeD.direct

64.A.sensibleB.reliableC.significantD.common

65.A.efficientB.measurableC.productiveD.stable

Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.

POETRYBYHEARTByAndrewMotion（Viking£

16.99）

Forthreeyears,aterrificnationalcompetitionhasencouragedpupilsaged14to18tolearnandrecitepoetry—andthisfatcollectionisthepoolof200poemsfromwhichtheyhavetomaketheirchoice.

Thisanthologymakesafinepresentforanyoneinterestedinpoetry,rangingfromtheearliestEnglishpoemthrougheverycenturytocurrentpoetrywithmanythemesandfromdifferentethnicbackgrounds.Someofthechoicesseemoddtome—butthat’spartofthefun,asyouwonderwhy.Thenotesmakethebookreallyuseful.