江西省新余市高考英语 阅读理解完形填空专题训练6Word文档下载推荐.docx

江西省新余市高考英语 阅读理解完形填空专题训练6Word文档下载推荐.docx

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A.therewerenomedicalschoolsinherhometowninthosedays

B.Elizabethwantedtoteachherselfmedicineathome

C.afewdoctorshelpedhertostudymedicine

D.mostpeopleofherdaydidn'

tthinkthatwomenshouldhavethesamechance

答案：

D指导：

由第一段可知对于Elizabeth来说，进入一个医学院学习是不可能的，因为许多人认为妇女没有与男人同等的机会。

2.AsmallmedicalschoolinNewYorkacceptedElizabethbecause________.

A.sheaskedtobeaeeeptedmanytimes

B.shewasgoodattellingfunnyjokes

C.theschooldidn'

ttakethematterseriously（严肃认真对待这件事）

D.theteachersandpupilswantedtohaveatry

C指导：

由第——段第二句，“Largelyasajoke，theschoolacceptedher。

以及下面接下来的Theteachersandpupilswereallmen．TheywaitedforElizabethtomakeafoolOfherse“andthengoaway”．可知学校并不是严肃认真地对待Elizabeth在医学院学习这件事。

3.Sometimelater,nooneintheschoollaughedatherbecause________.

A.shedidanexperimenttoprovethatshewasquiteright

B.shestoppedtellingjokesandbegantoworkhard

C.theythoughtshewaswrongtostudymedicine

D.Elizabethprovedtobeasuccessasamedicalstudent

D指导：

“AndsheproveditNoonelaughedather．”由于她证明了自己与男人一样成功，没有人再取笑她了。

4.Elizabethbegantohelptreatsickpoorpeople_________.

A.assoonasshegraduatedfromthemedicalschool

B.whenshewasstillamedicalstudentatthatschool

C.whentheweatherwasveryhotinthesummer

D.asshefoundoutthatshehadmuchmoretolearn

B指导：

由短文的第三段可知。

5.Choosethebesttitleforthepassagefromamongthefollowing.

A.TheFirstWomanDoctorintheUSA

B.ElizabethBecameaDoctorafterYearsofHardWork

C.Elizabeth--PioneerintheStudyofMedicineinAmerica

D.WomenShouldHavetheSameChancetoWorkasMen

A指导：

本文讲述的是美国第一个妇女医生的成长故事。

所以A项是最理想的标题。

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Manypeoplehavebeentalkingaboutthewayinwhichtheworldwillcometoanendin2012.EverybodywantstofindoutifDecember21,2012isthelastdayoftheearth.Therumorhasalreadybeenspreadingforaverylongtime.TheMayan’spredictioncanaccountfortherumor.Accordingtotherumor,theearthwillexperiencedramaticchangesin2012andthechangeswillbedisastroustoallofthelivingcreaturesonearth.ItiswidelyassumedthataPlanetXwillreturntoorbitthesolarsystem.ThereturnofPlanetXwillhaveadestructiveeffectonthesolarsystemaswellasonsomeplanetsincludingtheNeptune,theJupiterandtheearth.PlanetXwillcrossintotheirorbits.There’sapossibilitythatJupiterwillchangeintoalittlesunatthistime,sofolkswillbewellplacedtoseetwosunsintheskyin2012.

Thesolarflares（耀斑）thatoccurina11-yearcyclewillreachtheirhighestpointin2012.Thepowerfulsolarflareswillaffectthemagneticfieldoftheearthandcausedisasters.OnDecember21,2012,thesunandtheearthwilllineupinthesamelineattheequator（赤道）.Thewintersolstice（冬至）onlyoccursonceevery25,800years.Theeventsintheuniversearesignalsthattheworldwillcometoanend.Asaresultofthesolarflares,lotsofdisasterswillhappenthatwilldestroythefaceofthewholeearth.ScientistsaremakingtheguessprimarilybasedontheMayanLongCountCalendar.

ManyfilmshavebeenmadeabouttheendoftheworldincludingEndGamebyAlexJonesandEndClock:

Nostradamus2012.Theformerprovidesinsightsaboutthewaytheworldwillbecomeonestate.Aftertheworldgovernmentisinplace,it’sgoingtobeeasytoexterminate80%ofthepeopleintheworld.Therestwillcontinuetolivewithassistancefromadvancedtechnology.

NooneknowswhethertheworldwillendonDecember21,2012.Thereisnoclearansweruntilthedayarrives.JustastheMayansclaim,itwillnotbethetimefortheworldtoend.Instead,itwillbethedawnofafreshstart.

53.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Informationaboutend-of-the-worldpredictions.

B.Differentopinionsaboutend-of-the-worldpredictions.

C.Somedoubtsaboutend-of-the-worldpredictions.

D.Destructiveeffectsoftheendoftheworld.

54.WhichofthefollowingthingswillNOThappeniftheendoftheworldreallyhappens?

A.Humanswillseetwosunsatthesametime.

B.Theearthwilllookcompletelydifferent.

C.Theearthandthemoonwilllineupinthesameline.

D.Thesolarflareswillbecomestrongerthanbefore.

55.Theunderlinedword“exterminate”inParagraph3probablymeans“______”.

A.saveB.killC.helpD.rule

56.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetotherumorthattheworldwillend?

A.Optimistic.B.Sad.C.Unconcerned.D.Scared.

参考答案53-56ACBA

Beijing----ArecentChineseblockbuster（轰动的作品）“AWorldWithoutThieves”isbasedontheexperiencesofayoungmigrantworker（民工）carrying60,000yuanonatrainpackedwiththieves．Butwhiletheimageofawarm-heartedbutsomewhatnaivemigrantworkermayhavemadefilmfanschuckle,it’sasurebetthatmostofChina’smigrantworkersareyettostepintoacinematoadmireit．

“Fortyyuanaticket?

Ican’taffordit,”saidShenJie,amigrantworkerataconstructionsiteinDongzhimen,eastBeijing．

Shenfoundithardtorememberwhenhelastwatchedafilm,orwhatitwasabout．“Itmustbe10yearsago,”hesaid．

Thoughtheyarethebuildersofthenation’stheatersandcinemas,alimitedculturallifeiscommonamongChina’s120millionmigrantworkers．

ShenarrivedfromEastChina’sZhejiangProvincein1991．Lifewasbetterthen;

moneyseemedtocomemoreeasily．“Now,asmoreandmoreworkersarerushingtothecapital,it’stoohardtoearnmoney,andnoneofusdarethinkaboutwatchingfilms,”hesaid．

FormanylikeShen,thedreamisearningenoughtopayfortheirchildren’seducationsotheycanfindjobsinthecitiesandsaygoodbyetothehardshipsofrurallifeforever．Thisdrivesthemtoworkhardandsaveasmuchaspossible．

Withamonthlysalaryoflessthan500yuan,Shenhastosendmoneyhometohislittlesonandsilver-hairedparents．

InShen’ssmalldormitory,whichheshareswithsevenotherco-workers,thereisawell-thumbedcopyofamagazinepublishedin1998．

Arecentsurveybylocalmediarevealedthat80percentofmigrantworkersspenttheirsparetimesleepingandchattingbecauseofexhaustandalackofincome．Thesamesurveyfoundthat47percentofmigrantworkershavetoworkformorethan10hoursaday．Around40percentdonotevenpossessabook,andnearly60percentsaytheyaredissatisfiedwiththeirculturallife．

LikemanyofShen’sco-workers,readingnewspapersandhangingoutinBeijing’sstreetsprovideeveningentertainment．

FromChinaDaily

9．Wecaninferfromthepassage“AWorldWithoutThieves”isafilmthat__________．

A．talksaboutexperiencesofagroupofthieves

B．dealswiththelifeofmigrantworkers

C．explainshowtocatchthievesontrains

D．attractsmanymigrantworkers

10．Asforthemigrantworker,ShenJie,____________．

A．lifewasharderwhenhefirstcametoworkinBeijing

B．heenjoyedalotoffilmstenyearsago

C．hiswishwastopayforhisson’seducation

D．thecapitalistoohardaplaceforhimtomakeanymoney

11．Accordingthepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE_________．

A．theworkersenjoyreadingverymuch,nomatterhowoldthemagazinesare

B．theworkershavesolittletoreadthattheyoftenreadthesamemagazineagainandagain

C．theworkersenjoymagazinesbecausetheyareeasytounderstand

D．theworkersthinkhighlyofthecopyofthemagazinepublishedin1998

12．Themainideaofthispassageisthatmigrantworkers_________．

A．lackculturalexperiences

B．arenotverywell-paidinBeijing

C．arelookeddownuponbycitypeople

D．needthegovernment’sattention

参考答案C）DCBA

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1.寻找主题句，确定文章主题

在许多情况下，尤其在阅读说明文和议论文时，根据其篇章特点我们可以通过寻找短文的主

标题位于文章之首，用来高度概括文章内容，点明文章主题。

它的特点是：

短小精悍，多为一短语；

涵盖性强，一般要求能覆盖全文，其确定的范围要恰当，既不能太大，也不能太小。

精确性强，不能随意改变语言表意的程度及色彩。

在选择标题时，要注意三点：

第一：

要在阅读原文的基础上，仔细考虑这句话或短语与文章主题是否有密切的联系；

第二：

再看它对文章的概括性或覆盖面如何；

第三：

要注意题目是过大还是过小。

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[时文阅读]

Traditionalformsofworkalsochanged.Somepeoplewerebetteratperformingaparticulartaskthanotherclanmembers,sothenbegantospecializeinthingstheyweregoodatdoing.Thisalsomeantthattheybegantoexchangetheirgoodsforthingsthatothersproduced.

Peoplebegantocommunicatewithdistanttribes.Landwasclearedforroads.Foreignplantsandanimalsweretransportedtoplaceswheretheyhadnotexistedbefore.Specializationalsogivepeoplemorefreetime.Soart,danceandmusicbecameimportantway