普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语全国卷Ⅲ解析版Word下载.docx
《普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语全国卷Ⅲ解析版Word下载.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语全国卷Ⅲ解析版Word下载.docx（22页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inachurch.B.Onabus.C.Atthebeach.
3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Cooking.B.Worldnews.C.Theweather.
4.WhatisthemantryingtotellJane?
A.Becarefulnexttime.B.Cheerupandmoveon.C.workhardbutstayhealthy.
5.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Makinganinvitation.B.Askingforassistance.C.Offeringasuggestion.
第二节（共15小题；
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听第6段材料，回答第6～7题。
6.WhydoesthemancallJennifer?
A.Todiscussaplan.B.Toarrangeatrip.C.Tosaygoodbye.
7.WhatdidthespeakersdolastFriday?
A.Theyhaddinnertogether.B.Theyvisitedsomefriends.C.TheywenttoSanFrancisco.
听第7段材料，回答第8～10题。
8.Whatdoesthemando?
A.He’sashopassistant.B.He’sacollegestudent.C.He’sacomputerengineer.
9.Whichmodelwillthewomanlike?
A.Thelatestone.B.Thelargerone.C.Theoneonsale.
10.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?
A.Setupacomputer.B.Makeapayment.C.Takecareofababy.
听第8段材料，回答第11～13题。
11.HowlonghasBillbeencollectingstamps?
A.Fiveyears.B.Sevenyears.C.Nineyears.
12.WhydidBillstartcollectingstamps?
A.Toearnmoney.B.Tomakefriends.C.Tolearnthings.
13.WhydoesBillthinkaboutstampcollecting?
A.Itcanbegoodbusiness.B.Itiaanexpensivehobby.C.Itwillgraduallydisappear.
听第9段材料，回答第14～17题。
14.WherewasDanbroughtup?
A.InParis.B.InNewYork.C.InBeijing.
15.WhichartistinfluencedDanmost?
A.AndyWarhol.B.JacksonPolllock.C.QiBeishi.
16.WhathasDansucceededindoing?
A.Defendinghisfreedom.B.Forminghispaintingstyle.C.Gettingadegreeinfinearts.
17.WhatwillDandoinChina?
A.Teachinacollege.B.Tourthecountry.C.SeeChinesepaintings.
听第10段材料，回答第18～20题。
18.Whydoesthespeakerprobablygivethetalk?
A.Inherhome.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inadepartmentstore.
19.Whatisthespeakerdissatisfiedwithaboutherroom?
A.Thesize.B.Thefurniture.C.Thewallcolours.
20.Whatdoesthespeakerregardasimportant?
A.Leavingherdooropen.B.Havingherpersonalspace.C.Keepingherchildhoodthings.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
JourneyBackinTimewithScholars
ClassicalProvence（13days）
JourneythroughthebeautifulcountrysideofProvence,France,withProf.OriZ.Soltes.Wewillvisitsomeofthebest-preservedRomanmonumentsintheworld.OurtouralsoincludesachancetowalkinthefootstepsofVanGoghandGauguin.Fieldsofflowers,tile-roofed（瓦屋顶）villagesandtastymealsenrichthiswonderfulexperience.
SouthernSpain（15days）
Spainhaslovelywhitetownsandthescent（芳香）oforanges,butitisalsoatreasuryofancientremainsincludingthecitiesleftbytheGreeks,RomansandArabs.AswetravelsouthfromMadridwithProf.RonaldMessiertohistoricToledo,RomanMé
ridaandintoAndalucia,weexplorehistoricalmonumentsandarchitecture.
China’sSacredLandscapes（21days）
DiscovertheChinaof“pastages”,itswalledcities,templesandmountainscenerywithProf.RobertThorp.Highlights（精彩之处）includeChina’smostsacredpeaksatMountTaiandHangzhou’srollinghills,waterwaysandpeacefultemples.WewillwanderintraditionalsmalltownsandendourtourwithanexceptionalmuseuminShanghai.
Tunisia（17days）
JoinProf.PedarFossonourin-depthTunisiantour.TourhighlightsincludetheRomancityofDougga,theundergroundNumidiancapitalatBullaRegia,RomanSbeitlaandtheremoteareasaroundTataouineandMatmata,uniqueforundergroundcities.OurjourneytakesustopicturesqueBerbervillagesandlovelybeaches.
21.WhatcanvisitorsseeinbothClassicalProvenceandSouthernSpain?
A.Historicalmonuments.B.Fieldsofflowers.C.VanGogh’spaintings.D.Greekbuildings.
22.WhichcountryisProf.Thorpmostknowledgeableabout?
A.France.B.Spain.C.China.D.Tunisia.
23.WhichofthefollowinghighlightstheTunisiantour?
A.Whitetowns.B.Undergroundcities.C.Tile-roofedvillages.D.Rollinghills.
B
When“RiseofthePlanetoftheApes”wasfirstshowntothepubliclastmonth,agroupofexcitedanimalactivistsgatheredonHollywoodBoulevard.Buttheyweren’ttheretothrowredpaintonfur-coat-wearingfilmstars.Instead,oneactivist,dressedinafull-bodymonkeysuit,hadarrivedwithasignpraisingthefilmmakers:
“Thanksfornotusingrealapes（猿）!
”
Thecreativeteambehind“Apes”usedmotion-capture（动作捕捉）technologytocreatedigitalizedanimals,spendingtensofmillionsofdollarsontechnologythatrecordsanactor’sperformanceandlaterprocessesitwithcomputergraphicstocreateafinalimage（图像）.Inthiscase,oneofarealistic-lookingape.
Yet“Apes”ismoreexceptionthantherule.Infact,Hollywoodhasbeenhotonliveanimalslately.Onenonprofitorganization,whichmonitorsthetreatmentofanimalsinfilmedentertainment,iskeepingtabsonmorethan2,000productionsthisyear.Already,anumberoffilms,including“WaterforElephants”,“TheHangoverPartⅡ”and“Zookeeper”,havedrawntheangerofactivistswhosaythecreaturesactinginthemhaven’tbeentreatedproperly.
Insomecases,it’snotsomuchthetreatmentoftheanimalsonsetinthestudiothathasactivistsworried;
it’stheoff-settrainingandlivingconditionsthatareraisingconcerns.AndtherearequestionsaboutthefilmsmadeoutsidetheStates,whichsometimesarenotmonitoredascloselyasproductionsfilmedintheStates.
24.WhydidtheanimalactivistsgatheronHollywoodBoulevard?
A.Toseefamousfilmstars.B.Toopposewearingfurcoats.
C.Toraisemoneyforanimalprotection.D.Toexpressthankstosomefilmmakers.
25.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytalkabout?
A.Thecostofmaking“Apes”.B.Thecreationofdigitalizedapes.
C.Thepublicityabout“Apes”.D.Theperformanceofrealapes.
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“keepingtabson”inparagraph3probablymean?
A.Listingcompletely.B.Directingprofessionally.
C.Promotingsuccessfully.D.Watchingcarefully.
27.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraphaboutanimalactors?
A.Theymaybebadlytreated.B.Theyshouldtakefurthertraining.
C.Theycouldbetradedillegally.D.Theywouldlosepopularity.
C
Withtheyoungunabletoaffordtoleavehomeandtheoldatriskofisolation（孤独）,morefamiliesarechoosingtolivetogether.
Thedoorwaytopeaceandquiet,forNickBrightatleast,leadsstraighttohismother-in-law:
shelivesonthegroundfloor,whilehelivesupstairswithhiswifeandtheirtwodaughters.
Fouryearsagotheyallmovedintoathree-storeyVictorianhouseinBristol－oneofagrowingnumberofmultigenerationalfamiliesintheUKlivingtogetherunderthesameroof.Theyshareafrontdoorandawashingmachine,butRitaWhiteheadhasherownkitchen,bathroom,bedroomandlivingroomonthegroundfloor.
“Wefloatedtheideatomymumofsharingahouse,”saysKathrynWhitehead.Ritacutsin:
“WespokemorewithNickbecauseIthinkit’sabigthingforNicktolivewithhismother-in-law.”
AndwhatdoesNickthink“Frommystandpoint,itallseemstoworkverywell.WouldIrecommenditYes,IthinkIwould.”
It’shardtotellexactlyhowmanypeopleagreewithhim,butresearchindicatesthatthenumbershavebeenrisingforsometime.Officialreportssuggestthatthenumberofhouseholdswiththreegenerationslivingtogetherhadrisenfrom325,000in2001to419,000in2013.
Othervarietiesofmultigenerationalfamilyaremorecommon.Somepeoplelivewiththeirelderlyparents;
manymoreadultchildrenarereturningtothefamilyhome,iftheyeverleft.Itissaidthatabout20%of25-34-year-oldslivewiththeirparents,comparedwith16%in1991.ThetotalnumberofallmultigenerationalhouseholdsinBritainisthoughttobeabout1.8million.
Storieslikethataremorecommoninpartsoftheworld,wheremultigenerationallivingismorefirmlyrooted.InIndia,particularlyoutsidecities,youngwomenareexpectedtomoveinwiththeirhusband’sfamilywhentheygetmarried.
28.WhomainlyusesthegroundfloorintheVictorianhouseinBristol?
A.Nick.B.Rita.C.Kathryn.D.Thedaughters.
29.WhatisNick’sattitudetowardssharingthehousewithhismother-in-law?
A.Positive.B.Carefree.C.Tolerant.D.Unwilling.
30.Whatistheauthor’sstatementaboutmultigenerationalfamilybasedon?
A.Familytraditions.B.Financialreports.C.Publishedstatistics.D.Publicopinions.
31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Lifestylesindifferentcountries.B.Conflictsbetweengenerations.
C.AhousingprobleminBritain.D.ArisingtrendoflivingintheUK.
D
Wearetheproductsofevolution,andnotjustevolutionthatoccurredbillionsofyearsago.Asscientistslookdeeperintoourgenes（基因）,theyarefindingexamplesofhumanevolutioninjustthepastfewthousandyears.PeopleinEthiopianhighlandshaveadaptedtolivingathighaltitudes.Cattle-raisingpeopleinEastAfricaandnorthernEuropehavegainedamutation（突变）thathelpsthemdigestmilkasadults.
OnThursdayinanarticlepublishedinCell,ateamofresearchersreportedanewkindofadaptation－nottoairortofood,buttotheocean.Agroupofsea-dwellingpeopleinSoutheastAsiahaveevolvedintobetterdivers.TheBajau,asthesepeopleareknown,numberinthehundredsofthousandsinIndonesia,Malaysia
升级会员 