牛津上海版高二英语上册同步学案 第10讲 综合复习与检测Word文档格式.docx

牛津上海版高二英语上册同步学案 第10讲 综合复习与检测Word文档格式.docx

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词汇篇（建议每题8-15分钟）

【例题精讲】

例1.2016民立高一下开学考

SectionB

Directions:

Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

基础题：

A.exactly

B.requires

C.forced

D.fiercely

E.comfort

F.elegant

G.released

H.argued

I.relates

J.opinions

K.appealing

WhenMichaelWongwasyoung,hewassensitiveandshy.Itwasahugetaskforhimtotalktoastrangerorgodownstairstotheshops.Buthefound_____1_____throughplayingthepiano.

Recently,theMalaysianpianostar_____2_____hislatestalbumNeverApart.It’smadeupoftencatchy（动听的）songsincludingthetitlesongwiththesamename.NeverAparttellsthestoryofacouplewhoare_____3_____toseparateforawhile,buttheystillcherish（珍藏）thebeautifulmemoriestheyhad.

“Musicsoundsbetterwhenit_____4_____totruefeelings,”hesays.

Now,MichaelhasgrownuptobeoneofthemostpopularsingersinTaiwan.HisslowlovesongsincludingFirstTimeandFairytalearehitswithheartbrokenyoungpeople.

Overtheyears,hehasbecomebolderandlearnttovoice_____5_____inhismusic.Once,hewasaskedtosingasongsomeoneelsewrote.Buthedidn’tlikethesonglyrics（歌词）,sohe_____6_____theyshouldbechanged.“IfIbrokeupwithsomeone,Idon’tthinkIwouldhavereactedinthesamewayasthestoryinthesong,”hesaid.“Iwanttotellpeople_____7_____howIwillbehave.”Anditworks.Hesaysthesongsoundsbetterwhenhecansingithisownway.

Michaelisoftencalledthepianoprince.He’s_____8_____whenheplaysandsingsalong.“WhenIplay,inspirationsrushtomelikecontinuousstreams.It_____9_____noeffort.”Buthestillworkshardtomakehissongs_____10_____.“I’llgoovereverytinydetailtomakethesongworthlisteningto.”

例2.2014年南汇中学高一月考试卷

A.effective

B.equal

C.raise

D.runagainst

AB.recycling

AC.remove

AD.abandoning

BC.Few

BD.enough

CD.achieve

ABC.lower

Today,morethan85percentoftheworld’senergystillcomesfromfossilfuels.Despitecenturiesofgrowinguse,thesefuelsremain_____1_____.Powerfuleconomicandpoliticalorganizationsaresetuparoundthefossil-energysystem.Theserealitiesseemto_____2_____the20-plusyearsofinternationaleffortstogetridofworldoil,coalandnaturalgas.Ashifttocarbon-freeenergyremainstheplatonic（空想的）ideal.Itistimetoacknowledgethatonanygivenday,“Drill,baby,drill!

”isinfactahighly_____3_____policyforcontinuingtodeliverthemanybenefitsofcheapenergy.Asaresult,weshouldfocusnotonmovingofffossilfuels,butoncapturingthecarbonthesefuelsemit.

Technologiesforcarboncaptureareprovenandavailable.Theyarealsoexpensive---atleastfornow.Yetthepoliticalanssocialobstaclesarefarlowerthanthoseto_____4_____fossilfuel.Progressisobviouslymorecertainifwemaketherightinvestments.

Capturingcarbonfromcoalplantsisestimatedto_____5_____thecostofgeneratingelectricitybybetween30and80percent.However,costscanbereducedby_____6_____thecapturedcarbondioxideforcommercialpurposes,suchaspumpingitintooilfieldstorecovermoreoil,atechniqueinusesincethe1970s.Continuedinnovationwill_____7_____costsfurther.Since2008,theU.S.governmentalonehasspentnearly$6billionto_____8_____thisgoal.Weshouldgofurtherstillbypursuingnewtechnologiesto_____9_____carbondirectlyoutoftheatmosphere.Althoughestimatesforcostrangefrom$20to$2,000pertonofcarbondioxideremoved,itseemstobe_____10_____tothecostofmovingtheglobalenergysystemofffossilfuelsandontorenewableenergyresources.

例3.提高题：

2013-2014学年度第二学期高一英语学科期中考试模拟卷1

A.avoidedB.botherC.frequentlyD.accumulatingAB.great

AC.poisoningAD.fitBC.expertsBD.gentlyCD.prevent

Computerkeyboardscangetdirtyjustlikeother_____1_____-toucheditemssuchasdoorknobsandmoney.Butbeyondjustlookingdirty,afilthy（肮脏）keyboardmightactuallymakeyousick.

A2008studyshowedthatkeyboardscanbeuptofivetimesdirtierthantheaveragetoiletseat.Howcome?

Toooften,peopledon’t_____2_____towashtheirhandsafterusingtherestroomoreatingattheirdesks.Inthelattercase,stickyfingerstransfersaucesandcrumbs（食物碎屑）ontoandbetweenthekeys.Also,ourfingersrubskinoilsontothekeys.Thus,akeyboardcanbecomea_____3_____placeforgermstogrow.

Onecommonbugthatresearchershavefoundisstaphylococcusaureus（金黄色葡萄球菌）.Itisaclassiccauseoffood_____4_____,signsofwhichincludenausea（恶心）anddiarrhea（腹泻）.Stomachsicknessescausedbytypingonadirtykeyboardhavebeendubbed“qwertytummy”afterthe“Q-W-E-R-T-Y”keysonakeyboard.

Thethreatposedbyadirtykeyboardisquitereal,butitcanbe_____5_____.Theeasiestwayistocleanyourkeyboardregularly.Officecleaning_____6_____saythatkeyboardsshouldbeunplugged,turnedupsidedownandshaken_____7_____.Bydoingso,youcangetridofmostofthecrumbs.Afterthat,wipeacrossthekeysusingasoftclothwithacleaningsolution（清洁剂）.Anotherwaytosolvetheproblemisusingasilicon（硅胶）keyboardcover.Thesethincoversaremadeto_____8_____overthekeys.Theypreventfoodfromfallingthroughthecracksanddustfrom_____9_____.

例4.2013-2014学年度第二学期高一英语学科期中考试模拟卷2

A.contact

B.include

C.announced

D.public

E.especially

F.growing

G.leader

H.range

I.available

J.Separately

K.improve

KnowledgeisfreeontheInternetatasmallbut_____1_____numberofcollegesanduniversities.

About160schoolsaroundtheworldnowputfreecoursematerialsonthewebtothe_____2_____.RecentadditionsintheUnitedStates_____3_____projectsatYale,JohnsHopkinsandtheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley.

BerkeleysaiditwouldoffervideosoflecturesonYouTube.Freevideosfromotherschoolsare_____4_____attheAppleiTunesstore.

TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology（M.I.T.）becameanearly_____5_____withitsOpenCourseWareproject,first_____6_____in2001.Freelecturenotes,examsandotherresourcesarepublishedatocw.mit.edu.Manyexamsevenincludetheanswers.

Today,OpenCourseWareoffersmaterialsfrom1,800undergraduateandgraduatecourses.These_____7_____fromphysicstopoliticalscience.

VisitorscanlearnthesamethingsthatM.I.T.studentslearn.Butasthesitepointsout,OpenCourseWareisnotaM.I.T.education.Visitorsreceivenocredittowardadegree.Somematerialsfromacoursemaynotbeavailable,andthesitedoesnotprovide_____8_____withteachers.

Still,M.I.T.saysthatthesitehashadfortymillionvisitsbythirty-onemillionvisitorsfromalmosteverycountry.SixtypercentofthevisitorsarefromoutsidetheUnitedStatesandCanada.

Studentsandeducatorsusethesite,includingstudentsatM.I.T.Butthelargestnumberofvisitors,abouthalf,areself-learners.

Someprofessorshavebecomewell-knownaroundtheworldasaresultofappearingonline.WalterLewin,aphysicsprofessoratM.I.T.,is_____9_____popular.Fansenjoyhisentertaininglectures.

M.I.T.OpenCourseWarenowincludesmaterialsforhighschool.Theaimisto_____10_____educationinscience,technology,mathsandengineering.

例5.

A.evidentB.additionC.voluntaryD.convenienceE.cooperating

F.competingG.accountH.distinguishedI.particularJ.extent

K.reality

Classifiedadvertisingisadvertisingwhichisgroupedincertainsectionsofthepaperandisthus_____1_____fromdisplayadvertising.Suchgroupingsas"

HelpWanted"

"

RealEstate"

LostandFound"

aremade,theratechargedbeinglessthanfordisplayadvertising.

Classifiedadvertisementsarea（n）_____2_____tothereaderandasavingtotheadvertiser.Thereaderwhoisinterestedinaparticularkindofadvertisementfindsalladvertisementsofthattypegroupedforhim.Theadvertisersmay,onthis_____3_____,useaverysmalladvertisementthatwouldbelostifitwereplacedamonglargeradvertisementsinthepaper.

Itis_____4_____thatthereaderapproachestheclassifiedadvertisementinadifferentframeofmindfromthatinwhichheapproachestheotheradvertisementsinthepaper.Heturnstoapageofclassifiedadvertisementstosearchforthe_____5_____advertisementthatwillmeethisneeds.Asthereader’sattentionis_____6_____,theadvertiserdoesnotneedtorelytoomuch_____7_____ondisplaytypetogetthereader'

sattention.Formerlyallclassifiedadvertisementswereofthesamesizeanddidnothavedisplaytype.Withtheincreaseinthenumberofsuchadvertisements,however,eachadvertiserwithinacertaingroupis_____8_____withothersinthesamegroupforthereader'

sattention.Inmanycasestheresulthasbeenanincreaseinthesizeofthespaceusedandthe_____9_____ofheadlinesandpictures.Inthatwaytheclassifiedadvertisementhasin_____10_____becomeadisplayadvertisement.Thisisparticularlytrueofrealestateadvertising.

【知识梳理2】：

词组篇（翻译）

例1.基础题：

高一英语学科期中考试模拟卷1

1.昨天，Jenny告诉我她喜欢游泳胜过跳舞。

（prefer…to…）

2.Debbie毫不犹豫地选择成为一名教师。

（hesitation）

3.网络已经改变了人们工作、学习的方式。

（theway）

4.那位穿着考究的顾客说：

“这里的雇员让我感觉很满意。

”（remark）

5.上课时不要把头倒在桌上，你会给老师留下坏印象。

（rest）

1.由于恐高，小男孩突然大哭了起来。

（burst）

2.我对这母亲企图强迫儿子离家而感到大为震惊。

（attempt）

3.幽默感被看作是减缓压力的重要方法之一。

（sense）

4.昨天在回家的路上，我看到了一名勇敢的士兵救起了一个溺水儿童。

（drown）

5.有很多工作要做，Alice没花多少时间来准备周五要做的讲座。

（with）

2014年建平中学高一有效作业

1.考前抱佛脚是没有用的。

（usen.）

2.位于黄浦江畔的上海是一座充满魅力的城市。

（locate）

3.这座新建成的剧院能容纳两千多名观众。

（seatv.）

4.我们不建议把自己的想法强加给别人。

（fo