初三英语复习资料寒假招生材料Word格式文档下载.docx
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prefer…to…
getachancetodosth
restone’sheadonone’shand
makeimpressiononsb
situp
holdone’sheadup
makeeyecontactwithsb
decidetodosth=makeadecisiontodosth
withouthesitation
remindsbsth
remindsbofsth
remindsbtodo
Sentencestructures&
Grammar
1.ZeroArticle零冠词
1.地点gotoprison/gototheprison
2.交通方式bycar/inthecar
3.三餐havelunch/haveabiglunch
2.PeoplealwayspreferDebbietome.
=PeoplealwayslikeDebbiebetterthanme.
Bobbylikeslisteningtomusicbetterthanseeingmovies.
=Bobbypreferslisteningtomusictoseeingmovies.
=Bobbypreferslisteningtomusicratherthanseeingmovies.
=Bobbypreferstolistentomusicratherthanseemovies
3.What’sup?
=What’sthematter?
=What’swrong?
=What’sthetrouble?
4.Whatkind/sortoflanguageisthat?
5.Howoldisshe?
Whatdoesshelooklike?
Whatworkdoesshedo?
Whatdoesshewear?
Doyouseehimoften?
Chapter2Careforyourhair
Vocabulary
round
heart-shaped
wonderfulhairstyle
suit
hairbrush
hairdryer
promise
experience
convenient
appointment
relaxing
furniture
advertisement
scissors
notify
specialist
dentist
regret
Phrases
careforsth/sb
ahairdressingsalon
suit=besuitablefor
beexcitedby
promisesbsth/promisesbtodosth
feelontopoftheworld=feelveryhappy
agood/healthy/balanceddiet
keepyourselfhealthy
loosenthedirt
atleast/most
dependon=bedecidedby
plentyof
onaverage
bytheway
onone’swayhome
atalatedate
1.adj+enough+forsb（not）todosth
eg:
Thismeetingroomisbigenoughforustohold300hundredpeople.
Thecombissoftenoughformenottodamagemyhair.
2.Itis/was+adj+for/ofsbtodosth
Itisverykindofyoutohelpme.
Itisveryimportantforyoutobecarefulenoughintheexam.
3.too+adj+forsbtodosth对某人来说太…而不能做某事
Thetableistoohighforsuchalittleboytoreach.
=Thetableissohighthatsuchalittleboycan’treach.
4区别-ing与-ed结尾的形容词。
-Youlookexcited,what’sthat?
-Therewillbenotestnextweek,whichissoexciting.
-Really?
Butitisdisappointingforme.BecausemydadpromisesmesomethingifImakeprogressthistime.AndIamsureIcandobetterthistime.
-Don’tbedisappointed.Youstillhavechance.Somanytestsarewaitingforuseveryday.
5.Wouldyoumindansweringmeafewquestions?
Chapter3Placesofinterest
Vocabulary
twist
chain
lie
base
painting
path
nearby
top
landscape
audience
case
fake
cheat
ride
make牌子
flight
appreciate
contace
request
state
arrangeatourprogramme
placesofinterest
twistandturn
mountainchains
innorthernchina
morethan=over
takeshape
lieinthecentreofshanghai
looklike
abeautifullandscapepainting
localvillagelife
beattractedby
thereflectionsintheclearwaterinadvance提前
Sentencestructures
1.Ittakes/took+多长时间+forsb+todosth
sbspend/spent+多长时间+onsth/（in）doingsth
Ittookthepeoplealongtimetobuildthewall.
=Ittookalongtimeforthepeopletobuildthewall.
=Tobuildthewalltookthepeoplealongtime.
=Peoplespentalongtimebuildingthewall.
2.ShanghaiMuseumliesinthecentreofShanghai.
=ShanghaiMuseumislocatedinthecentreofShanghai.
=ThelocationofShanghaiMuseumisinthecentreofShanghai.
3.WalkingandcyclinginGuilinisalsogreatfun.
=ItisalsogreatfuntowalkandcycleinGuilin.
4.What’stheweatherliketoday?
=Howistheweathertoday?
5.WhatdoyouthinkofyourtriptoHuangshan?
=HowdoyoulikeyourtriptoHuangshan?
=HowdoyoufindyourtriptoHuangshan?
6.Whatmakeofwatchitis?
这是什么牌子的手表？
Chapter4WhatshouldIdo?
behavior,behave
narrowly
high-rise
carriage
unhelpful
bully
checkout
error
queue
change零钱
extra额外的
violence
scratch
kindergarten
rent
manage
grateful
conclusion
advise
formal
further
Atplay
receiveaninvitationtodosth
high-riseflat
byaccident=accidentally
beinjured
breakontheground
leavefor
behurt
questionsb
beafraidtodosth
feelguity
getoffthetrain
feelsorryforsb
check-outassistant
a100-yuannote
bebusydoingsth
payforsth
notedown
respondto
ifnecessary
1.Myfatherlockedmeoutofthehousebyaccident.
=Myfatherlockedmeoutofthehouseaccidentally.
2.Markhasmadeadecision.Hewillvisithisfriendthisweekend.
=Markhasdecidedtovisithisfriendthisweekend.
3.Noneofyourbusiness.
4.Youmustpersuadehertodothis.
5.Thepolicemanquestionedthethiefabouttherobbery.=Thepolicemanaskedalotofquestions……
6.过去完成时
Ihadfinishedmyworkbeforemyparentscameback.
Theyhaddonemostoftheworkbytheendoflastmonth.
HeaskedwhetherIhadwrittentohim.
Chapter5Surprisesatthestudio
drama
contestant
calm
recording
nervous
forward
faint
clap
raise
unprepared
still
straight
opposite
public
private
emergencyexist
lower
remotecontrol遥控器
switch
arrow
volume
abigsurprise
tomysurprise
besurprisedby
aquizshow
fallforward
raiseone’shand/putupone’shand
raisemoney
raiseone’svoice
raiseababy
beaheadofsb
winthebigprize
keepstill
1.Unprepared=notready
Hansfailedtheexambecausehedidn’tgetpreparedforit.
=Hansfailedtheexambecausehewasunpreparedforit.
=Hansfailedtheexambecausehewasnotreadyforit.
=Hansfailedtheexambecausehedidn’tgetreadyforit.
2.Although/ThoughAngelawasunprepared,shewasterrific.
=Angelawasunpreparedbutshewasterrific.
3.Debbiewassoexcitedthatshecouldhardlykeepstill.
=Debbiewastooexcitedtokeepstill/
4.It’stimeforsth.=It’stimetodosth
5.IamgladthatIamacontestantbe+adj+that引导的宾语从句
6.直接引语和间接引语：
时态，时间状语，代词，地点状语和部分动词的变化；
间接引语中的疑问句语序要改为陈述句语序。
Thedirectorsaid,“Weneedanothercontestantbeforetheshowbegins.”
=Thedirectorsaidthattheyneedanothercontestantbeforetheshowbegan.
Chapter6Foodforthought
increase
brainpower
warm
cola
drug
bit
dead
vegetarian
influence
industry
cattle
space
appetite
vitamin
order
colleague
delivery
grain
moderately
introduction
compare
comparison
soundgood/terrible
abitof/alittle
beinfluencedby
keepcrowed/awake
intinyspaces
getsick
havetodosth
needtodosth
succeedinsth/（in）doingsth
containvitaminsandminerals
bemadeill
arguewithsb/haveanargumentwithsb
changethesubject
awidevarietyoffoods/varietiesoffoods
awiderangeoffoods
putonweight
loseweight
costofliving
comedown
1.Nomore=not…anymorenolonger=not…anylonger
Therewillbenomorehungrypeopleintheworld.
=Therewillnotbeanymorehungrypeopleintheworld.
Heisnolongerachild.Lethimdoitbyhimself.
=Heisnotachildanylonger.Lethimdoitbyhimself.
2.because/becauseof
Hewentblindbecausehehadanaccident.
=Hewentblindbecauseofanaccident.
3.increase=goup
ThenumberofpeoplelearningEnglishisincreasingrapidly.
=ThenumberofpeoplelearningEnglishisgoinguprapidly.
4.needto=haveto=hadbetterdosth
Youneedtodomoreexercisetokeephealthy.
=Youhavetodomoreexercisetokeephealthy.
=You’dbetterdomoreexercisetokeephealthy.
Chapter7Atriptothetheatre
stage
conductor
beneath
mask
force
save
jealous
kidnap
kidnapper
prison
shocked
touch
planter
composer
degree
major
present
record
conduct
Contest
Summary
burstinto
pulloff
fallinlovewith
beinlovewith
actas
one’sfavoriteband
forcesbtodosth
presentsbwithsth
marrysb
bemarriedtosb
crywithjoy
makesb.dosth
toone’ssurprise
talkabout
well-known
breakaleg
lateatnight
beshockedby/at
feelsorryfor
readytodosth
Sentencesstructures&
1.so+adj/adv+that句子：
如此…以至于…
Such+（a/an）+adj+that句子：
如此…以至于…
ItwassuchatalltreethatJimcouldn’tclimbit.
=ThetreewassotallthatJimcouldn’tclimbit.
=ThetreewastootallforJimtoclimb.
2.Iamgladthatyouarrivedsafely.Be+adj+that引导的宾语从句
3.LilymarriedThomas3yearsago.=LilyhasbeenmarriedtoThomasfor3years.
4.forcesbtodosth=makesbdosthbyforce
5.Theyfellinlovewitheachotheratthefirstsight.
=Theyhavebeeninlovewitheachothersincetheymetforthefirsttime.
Chapter8Greatminds
fiction
fictional
genius
gift
university
curiosity
theory
wood
leather
metal
drawer
astronomer
astronomy
oscar
exactly
regard…as
lookonsbas
thinksbas
attempttodosth
becuriousabout
let..down
senseofhumour
joinin
givealecture
offertodosth
explainatheory
learn…byheart
beintrouble
lead…to
attheend
intimeorder
lookforinformation
holdonaminute
takeamessage
befollowedby…
1.ManypeopleregardAlbertEinsteinasagenius.=ManypeoplethinkAlbertEinsteinasagenius.=ManypeoplelookonAlber
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