全国1卷真题及答案WORD版Word下载.docx
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9.15.
芥案是c.
1.WhniwillJamesdotomorrow?
A.
C.Writeareport.
C.She'
shelpful.
C.At10:
3().
C.Bybike.
C.Doctorandpatient
WatchaTVprogram.B.Giveatalk.
2.Whatcanwesayaboutthewoman?
A.She'
sgcncrous.B.She'
scurious.
3.Whendocslhetramleave?
A.Al6:
30.BAi8:
3O・
4.Ilowdoesthewomangotowork?
A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.
5.Whenistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers0
AClassmates・BTeacherandstudent.
第二节(共15小趣:
每小题1.5分.满分225分)
听下面5段对话或独a每段对话或独口后有丿I个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选hia($选项•听毎段对话或独白前•你梓冇时何阅读齐个小題.毎小題5杪钟:
听完后.各小题将给出5杪钟的作答时间「何段对话或独门读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6.7题,
6.Whatdocsthewomanregret?
A.Givingupherresearch.
BDroppingoutofcollege・
C・Changinghermajor.
7.Whatistheuornanimcrcslcdinstudyingnow?
A.Ecology.B.Education.
听第7段材料,冋答第&
9题.
&
Whalistheman?
A.AhotelmanagerB.Atourguide.
9.WTiaiisthemandoingforthewoman?
ALookingforsomelocalfoods.
B.Showingheraroundtheseaside・
C.Offeringinformationaboutahotel.
听第8段材料,回答第10至】2題.
10.Wheredocstheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inanoffice.B.Atborne.
11.Whatwilllhespeakersdotomorrowevening?
A.Gotoaconcert.B.Visitairiend.
12.WhoisAlicegoingiocall?
A.Mike.B.Joan
听第9段材料,回答第13至16題・
13.Whydoeslheuomanmeetlheman?
A.Iokx)katanapaitmenl.
BTodeliversomefunuiurc
C.Tohaveamealtogether.
C.Chemisiry.
C.Ataxidriver.
C.Atarestaurant.
C.Workextrahours.
C.Catherine.
英语试题第2页(Jt】2页)
14.Uhatdocsthe\、omanlikeaboutthecarpel?
A.Itscolor.B.Itsdesign.
15Whatdoesthemansayaboutthekitchen9
A.Il'
sagoodsi/c.BItsnewlypaimed.
16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?
A.Godowntown.B.Talkwithherfriend.
听第10段材料•回答第17至20题。
17.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkinglo?
A.Moviefans.B.Newsreporters.
18.WhendidthespeakerlakeEnglishclasses?
A.Beforehelefthishometown.
BAfterhecametoAmerica.
CWhenhewas15yearsold.
19.Howdocsthespeakerfeelabouthisteacher?
A.Hesproud.13.He'
ssympathetic.
20Whaldocsthespeakermainlytalkalxiut9
A.Howeducationshapedhislife
BHowhislanguageskillsimproved.
C.Howhenuinagcdhisbusinesswell・
C.Itsquality
C.Wsadcqiiaiclyequipped.
C・Makepaynwnl.
C・Collegestudents.
C.Hu’sgrateful.
第二部分阅渎理解I共两节•满分40分〉第一节(共15小题:
每小題2分.満分3()分〉
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项屮,选曲最佳选项.
A
Washington,D.C.BicycleTours
Cherr>
BlossomBikeTourinWashington.D.C.
Duration:
3hours
Thissmallgroupbikelourisalantaslicwayioseelheworld-famouscherrytreeswithbeautifulfiowersofWashington,D・C・Yourguidewillprovideahislorylessonaboutlheirccsandthelamousmonumentswheretheyblossom.Reserveyourspotbeforeavailabilily-andthecherryblossomsdisappear!
英诒试題第3页(共12页〉
WashingtonCapitalMonumentsBicyckTour
Duration;
3hours(4miles)
JoinaguidedbiketourandviewsomeofthemostpopularmonumentsinWashington.DC.ExplorethemonumentsandmemorialsonlheNationalMallasyourguidesharesuniquefactsandhistoryateachslop.Guidedtourincludesbike,hcliiKUcookiesandbotllcdwater.
(apitalCityBikeTourinWMshington,D.C.
Duration.3hours
MorningorAfternoon.thishiketouristheperfecttourforDC.newcomersandlocalslookingioexperienceWashington.D.C.mahealthywaywithminimumellort.KnowledgeableguideswillentertainyouwiththemostinterestingstoriesaboutPresidents,Congress,memorials,andparks・Comfortablebikesandasmoothtourroute(1条线)makecyclingbelueculhesitesfunandrelaxing.
V\ashingt<
inCapitalSiteatNijjhtBicycleTour
Duration.3hours(7miles)
JoinasmallgroupbiketourloraneveningofexplorationintheheartofWashington,DC.GelupclosetolhemonumentsandmemorialsasyoubikethesitesofCapiiolHillandtheNationalMall・FrequentslopsarcmadeforphototakingasyourguideofiersuniquefactsandhisioryTourincludesbike,helmet・andbottledwater.Allridersareequippedwithrcllcctivcvestsandsafelylights・
21.Whichtourdoyouneedtobookinadvance?
A.CherryBlossomBikeTourinWashinglogD・C・
B.WashingtonCapitalMonumentsBicycleTour
C.CapitalCityBikeTourinWashington.D.C.
D.WashingtonCapita!
SitesatNightBicycleTour.
22.WhatwillyoudoontheCapita!
CityBikeTour?
A.Meetfamouspeople・B・Gotoanationalpark・
C.Visitwell-knownmuseums.D.Enjoyinterestingstories・
23.Whichof(hefollowingdoeslhebicyclelouratmghiprovide?
A.Citymaps.B・Cameras・
C.Meals.D.Safetylights.
英语试题第4贡(共12页)
VfomingHrilain'
sSusannaReidisusedtogrillingguestson【hesofaeverymorning,butsheiscookingupastorminherlatestroleshowingfamilieshowtopreparedeliciousandnuiriiiousmealsonnlightbudget.
InSaveMoneys(foodIood9shevisitsadiffcrcmhomeeachweekandwith(hehelpofchefMattTebbuttofferstoptipsonhowtoreducefoodwaste,whilepreparingrecipesforunder£
5perfamilyaday.AndtheMorningBritainpresentersaysshe'
sbeenableloputnlotofwhatshe'
slearntintopracticeinherownhome,preparingmealsforsons.Sam,14,Finn,13,nndJack,11.
"
WeloveMexicanchurros,soIbuythemonmyphonefrommylocalMexicantakeawayrestaurant/'
sheexplainspay£
5foraportion(一份),butMattmakesthemfor26paportion,becausetheyarcflour,water,sugarandoil.Everybodycanbuytakeawayfood,huisomciimcswe'
renoiawarehoucheaplywecanmakethisfoodourselves
Thecighl-panseries(条列节冃SaveXfoney:
GoodFood,followsinlhefootsiqisofITV’sMoneyGalHealth,whichgaveviewersadviceonhowtogetvaluefromthevastrangeofhealthproductsonlhemarket.
Withfoodourbiggestweeklyhouseholdexpense,SusannaandMaltspendlimewithadifferentfamilyeachweek.Intonight'
sEasterspecialtheycometotheaidofafamilyinneedofsomedeliciousinspirationonabudget.Theteamtransformsthefamily^longweekendofcclcbraiionwiihlessexpensivebutslilltastyrecipes.
24.WhntdoweknowaboutSusannaReid?
A.SheaijoysembarrassingherguestsB.Shehasstartedanewprogramme.
CShedislikesworkingearlyinthemorning.DShehashadatightbudgetforherfamily
25HowdocsManTebbuUhelpSusanna?
A.liebuyscookingmaterialsforher.B.liepreparesfoodforherkids.
C.Heassistsherincookingmatters.D.Heinvitesguestfamiliesforher.
26
Whaldocstheauthorintendtodoinparagraph4?
A.KeepingFilbyFatingSmart
C.MakingYourselfaPerfectChef
英诰试遡第5页(共12贞)
Ianguagcshavebeencomingandgoingforthousandsofyears,butinrecenttimestherehasbeenlesscomingandalotmoregoing.Whentheworldwasstillpopulatedbyhunter-gatherers,small,tightlyknii(片关条)groupsdevelopedtheirownpatlcnisof'
speechindependentofeachother.Somelanguageexpertsbelievethat10/XX)yearsago,whentheworldhadjustfivetotenmillionpeople,theyspokeperhapsI2JXIOlanguagesbetweenthem
Soonafterwards,manyofthosepeoplesiartedsettlingdowniobecomefarmers,andtheirIanguagestoobecamemoresettledandfewerinnumber.Inrcccnlcenturies,trade,industrialisation,rhedevelopmentofthenation-siateandThespreadofuniversalcompulsoryeducation,especiallyglobalisationandbettercommunicationsinthepastlewdecades,allhavecausedmanylanguagestodisappear,anddominamlanguagessuchasEnglish.SpanishandChinesearcincreasinglytakingover.
Alpresent,theworldhasabout6,800languages.Thedistributionoftheselanguagesishugelyuneven・Thegeneralruleisthatmildzoneshaverclati\clylewlanguages,oftenspokenbymanypeople,whilehot,wet/oneshavelots,oftenspokenbysmallnumbers・Europehasonlyaround2(H)lan纠a^cs:
theAmericasaboutIJXIO;
/\frica2.400;
andAsiaandthePacificperhaps3,200,ofwhichPapuaNewGuineaaloneaccounisforwello\er800.Themediannumber(•I1(Z&
)ofspeakersisamere6,000.whichmeansthathalftheworldslanguagesarcspokenbylc\Kerpeoplethanthat.
AIrcadywellover400ofthetotalof6.800languagesarcclosetoextinction(消亡).withonlyafewelderlyspeakersleft・Pick,airandom,BusuuinCameroon(eightremainingspeakers).ChiapanccoinMexico(15()).LipanApacheintheUnitedStates(twoorthree)orWadjiguinAustralia(one,withaquestion-mark):
noneoftheseseemstohavemuchchanceofsurvival.
28.Whaicanweinferaboullanguagesinhunter-gatherertimes9
A.Theydevelopedveryfasl.BTheywerelargeinnumber
C・Theyhadsimilarpatterns.D.Theywerecloselyconnected・
29.Whichoflhefollowingbestexplains“dominantunderlinedinparagraph2?
A.Complex,BAdvanced.
C.Powcrftil.D.Modern.
30.Howmanylanguagesarcspokenbylessthan6.000peopleatpresent?
BAboul3,400
A.Aboul6・&
X).
D.
Aboul1,200.
英语试題第6页(兵12ft)
31Whatisthemainideaofthetext?
A.Newlanguageswillbecreated
13.People'
slifestylesarereflectedinlanguages.
C.Humandcvclopmcnlresultsinfewerlanguages.
D.Geographydetermineslanguageevolution.
D
Wemaythinkwe'
reaculturethatgetsridofourworntechnologyatthefirstsightofsomethingshinyandnew.butaneustudyshowsthatwekeepusingourolddevices(装呂)wellaftertheygooutofstyle.Thaisbadnews(orthecnviromncni-andourwallcis-astheseoutdateddevicesconsumemuchmoreenergyihantheneweronesthatdoihcsameth